Vladimir Putin was given a six-month-old puppy of the rare Taigan breed. The President of Kyrgyzstan Sooronbai Jeenbekov made a generous gift as a sign of respect to Vladimir Vladimirovich: puppies of this national native breed It is customary to give it to the most honored guests of the country. The dog has already been given the nickname Sherkhan, and dog handlers unanimously speak of Taigans as unique hunting dogs Oh.
The breed has not yet been recognized by the International Cynological Federation, but it already has every chance of becoming a unique specimen in the Red Book, as it is on the verge of extinction. The breed is more than 12,000 years old, so these dogs have excellent health and are extremely resistant to heavy loads. One of the relatives of the Taigan is considered to be the Scottish deerhound - the Darkhound - one of the largest dogs in the world.
Deerhound (Scottish Deerhound)
The Deerhound is a rather thin dog (up to 45-46 kg), but thanks to their high height (from 71-76 cm), they deserve to bear the title of giants of the canine world. The advantage of the breed is its speed, which can compete with the speed of a deer. Due to this, deerhounds are used when hunting deer without weapons.
9 Largest Dog Breeds in the World
Leonberger
The name of the breed originates from the German city of Leonberg, on whose ancient coat of arms a lion was depicted. There is an opinion that the breed was bred precisely as a recognizable symbol of the city.
Several largest breeds had a hand in the creation of the Leonberger: St. Bernard, Newfoundland and Pyrenean Shepherd. The resulting proud beauties, as a result of many years of crossbreeding, not only became one of the largest breeds, but also earned a reputation for excellent “ family dog" A calm and even gentle character, sociability and goodwill towards all family members are the distinctive qualities of the Leonberger. It is this breed that the Hollywood actor of Scandinavian origin Alexander Skarsgård adores.
Newfoundland
This good-natured aristocrat came to Russia from the Canadian province of Newfoundland, bordering the waters of the Atlantic. It is not surprising that representatives of this breed are excellent swimmers. And not only that - on their native island, they were given the responsibility of pulling nets with fish out of the water, carrying heavy objects over fairly long distances, and even working as a nanny.
The quiet nature of the Newfoundland ensured that the dog would not capsize the boat. Some owners claim that Newfoundlands are able to determine which direction the coast is when the horizon is shrouded in fog.
Newfoundland is a huge dog, but not record-breakingly large: average height– 66-61 centimeters, weight – 54-68 kilograms. However, the largest Newfoundland known weighed 117 kilograms, and its length from tip of nose to tail was 182 centimeters.
Tibetan mastiff
In general, there are several varieties of mastiffs, and almost each of them deserves to be included in the top largest dogs. The Tibetan Mastiff is still shrouded in an aura of mystery, because it is one of the most ancient, rare and expensive breeds in the world.
The first mentions of this breed in literature date back to the 4th century BC. Aristotle admired the flexibility, strength and endurance of these dogs. In the old days, one Tibetan mastiff was exchanged for a pack of 20-25 greyhounds - their hunting skills were so highly valued! The “migration” of this breed to the New World is also surprising - in the second half of the 20th century, the Dalai Lama himself gave such a puppy to President Eisenhower.
"Planet of Dogs": Tibetan Mastiff
Nowadays, due to the mystery of this breed, many people far from cynology have the impression that the Tibetan mastiff is the most big dog basically. But this is not so, and to be convinced of this, it is enough to visit the exhibition (if you are lucky, this rarest breed will be present). The weight of these dogs can vary from 60 to 80 kilos, height is about the same - from 60 to 77-78 centimeters (depending on gender).
Irish Wolfhound
One of the most tall dogs in the world, the Irish Wolfhound has a long history full of greatness. Even four centuries BC, the Celts used them (more precisely, their ancestors, the Celtic greyhounds) for hunting. The outstanding size, strength and speed of Irish wolfhounds marked the beginning of mass demonstrative baiting of wild animals with their help. Unfortunately, this also led to a reduction in the breed's population to a critical level.
By the beginning of the 19th century, the breed had practically disappeared, and only thanks to an enthusiast named Richardson, who traveled the length and breadth of the British Crown Islands in search of an “old-type” female Irish Wolfhound, today we can enjoy these curly, muscular paws.
Pyrenean Mastiff
Although this breed is more than three thousand years old, the Pyrenean Mastiff was officially recognized only in 1946. According to experts, this breed was bred by the ancient Phoenicians - primarily as a shepherd and watchman. Males reach 80-81 centimeters in height, females - 72-75. The average weight fluctuates around 70 kilograms.
“Gentle giant” is what their owners call Pyrenean mastiffs. This dog is truly caninely affectionate and is very patient with the antics of the youngest members of the family, although it can often unintentionally knock a child down during play. At the same time, in the presence of strangers, the Pyrenean Mastiff always remains on guard. The dog understands perfectly well that one type of dog instills fear, so usually when communicating with strangers it limits itself to barking, but does not proceed to “combat” actions.
Saint Bernard
Saint Bernard is undoubtedly one of the strongest, bravest and good dogs. Male St. Bernards can grow up to 90 centimeters at the withers. The curious history of this breed is known to many. Back in the 9th century, monks living in a monastery hidden in the mountains of Switzerland brought Tibetan mastiffs from Asia. Over the years of crossbreeding with European breeds, they developed a faithful companion for dangerous mountain journeys.
The dog was distinguished by thick hair that saved it from frost and wind, an excellent sense of smell that allowed it to find people buried under an avalanche, easygoing behavior and excellent trainability.
One of the most famous pets of the San Bernard Monastery is St. Bernard Barry, who early XIX century, he found a boy buried in the snow, warmed him with his tongue and carried him on his back to the monastery.
German dog
Great Danes, recognized giants of the canine world, do not even have a breed in the breed standard upper limit height: girls should not be lower than 72 centimeters, and boys - 82. The tallest dog in the world, the Great Dane George, belonged to this breed. we'll talk a little lower.
A powerful, graceful body, nobility expressed in every movement, combined with innate delicacy make the Great Dane an excellent life partner for responsible, active people.
The pedigree of the Great Dane is so closely related to the pedigree of the English Mastiff that debate about which of these two breeds is larger continues to this day.
The largest dog breed in the world is the English Mastiff.
This ancient English breed has the status of the largest among the variety of canine species. The standards for this breed are as follows: males reach approximately 0.9 meters at the withers and weigh approximately 100-110 kilograms. However, the largest English mastiff, Hercules, grew to 94 centimeters and weighed as much as 155 kilograms.
English Mastiff trying to climb onto the sofa
Despite its awe-inspiring size, the English Mastiff has a good-natured disposition and is a wonderful companion.
The largest dog in Russia
Record holder for the largest Russian dogs- Alabai Bulldozer. His owner, Alexander Khudyakov, adored dogs for as long as he could remember. And the man always gave preference large breeds: boxers, rottweilers, shepherds. But the strongest affection became the Turkmen wolfhounds, also known as the Central Asian shepherd dogs - Alabais. Therefore, having moved to a private house V Mineralnye Vody, he immediately decided to try himself as a breeder of this breed. 
The puppy, which went down in history as the largest Alabai, was born in December 2003. From the first glance at this kitten's massive chest, it was clear that the dog would grow up to be outstanding. By the way, he was called a Bulldozer for his resemblance to snow removal equipment - this is how the intensively and persistently puffing kid helped Alexander clear the paths of snow.
Legendary dog bulldozer
By the age of five, Bulldozer, who daily ate five kilograms of clean meat and ten liters of porridge, reached a weight of 125 kilograms, and standing on his hind legs, he could easily put his front legs on the shoulder of even the tallest man. He was already a recognized star of dog fighting, the grand champion of Russia. Every day the owner had to walk him for six hours to keep Bulldozer in shape.
Unfortunately, Bulldozer died in February 2012. The cause was cited in the press as poisoning.
The largest dog in the world
Although Great Danes are not in first place in our ranking, the largest dog in the world still belonged to this noble breed.For a long time, the blue Great Dane named George was considered the largest dog in the world. By the age of four, he reached 110 centimeters at the withers (213 on the hind legs) and weighed more than 111 kilograms.
Its owners, Dave and Christy Nasser, purchased the puppy in 2006 and could not even imagine that this baby (by Great Dane standards, of course) would grow into a real giant. By his first birthday, the dog had outgrown his master's bed and was moved to his own double mattress. The Nasser family spent approximately $250 on his monthly food - every month George ate approximately 50 kilograms of food.
Blue Great Dane George
In 2010, Giant George was included in the Guinness Book of Records as the largest dog in history, after which he was even invited to the Oprah Winfrey Show and was presented with a certificate that officially confirmed the title of the most big dog in the world.
Unfortunately, due to the great weight, the Great Dane began to have health problems. Veterinarians strongly recommended that the owners put the dog on a special diet. But this did not help - in 2013, George passed away just a week before his eighth birthday. Shortly after George's death, a new record holder was announced: the Great Dane Zeus, who beat George by only one centimeter.
No matter how big dogs are, they are still far from the size and abilities of some birds. City dwellers are accustomed to seeing only a small part rich ornithological world, and yet on other continents you can find birds whose weight reaches 100 kilograms. How large can representatives of the animal world be among birds, read in our material.
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Crossbreeding by dog breeders large sizes allows you to display perfect pets for guard and security services. There is no optimal scale for determining the largest dog, but there is an opinion that such an animal should weigh at least 45 kg. The height of the dog under such conditions is unimportant, because representatives of individual breeds are tall and thin, or, on the contrary, have a moderate height at the withers, but a strong build. The magazine "Big Rating" presents the category "the largest dogs in the world" in the TOP-11 ranking. It should be understood that in each breed there may be record holders whose parameters may go beyond the criteria of any ratings.
- other names: alabai, wolfhound, asian, turkmen shepherd dog
- height at withers: 70-75 cm – males, 65-70 cm – females
- weight: 55-80 kg – males, 40-65 kg – females
- Lifespan: 11-15 years
The Central Asian Shepherd is an ancient breed, originating from Central Asia. It is quite problematic to describe representatives of the Central Asian Shepherd Dog breed, since these dogs are very different in appearance. Of the nearly 20 variations of this species, most are crossed with each other or even with other breeds. The only one common feature these dogs are their massiveness. Thus, among representatives of the breed living in Asia, there are specimens weighing up to 90 kg. Outwardly, Asians are practically indistinguishable from other guard dogs, but their physique is lighter and more athletic. Pronounced sexual dimorphism makes it easy to distinguish a male from a female.
Despite the apparent clumsiness and slowness, Asians have an explosive temperament, excellent reactions and a muscular body. These dogs are aggressive exclusively “on duty”, smart, hardy, easy to care for, and loyal to puppies and children.
- other names: Hungarian Shepherd
- height at withers: 75-80 cm – males, 65-70 cm – females
- weight: 50-60 kg – males, 40-50 kg – females
The Hungarian Shepherd is a shepherd and guard dog. Its unique type of wool allows it to easily camouflage itself in a sheep flock. It is difficult to discern a dog in this shepherd dog at first glance; it is an awkward, huge thing, reminiscent of a clump of coarse white wool or a sheep. Because of its dreadlock-like fur, the Komondor appears taller, larger and heavier than it actually is.
In the absence of a potential threat, the Hungarian Shepherd is absolutely calm and balanced, but if it suspects something is wrong and will not hesitate to attack the enemy. Komondor lunges do not look like attacks fighting dogs: He delivers headbutts so powerful that his opponent's bones break. This is how these shepherds break the backs of wolves attacking sheep herds. Komondors are hardy, brave, intelligent and loyal to humans. And for those who were interested in the question “how does a dog see through such thick fur?” We answer: great!
- other names: Irish greyhound, wolfdog
- height at withers: 79-90 cm males, 71-80 cm females
- weight: 55-60 kg males, 41-50 kg females
Wolfhounds are the national pride of Ireland and are surrounded by legends. The Irish Wolfhound was bred as a serious guard dog with a steely character. The dogs have a strong, muscular build and are distinguished by ease and swiftness of movement. At one time, Irish wolfhounds, in addition to fighting wolves, were also involved in deer hunting.
Current representatives of the breed are more characterized by a good-natured, calm disposition, shyness and some laziness than by severity and mercilessness. They are ready to lie on the sofa for days and expose the back for stroking. Although the Irish Wolfhound will not make the best watchdog, it will be ideal company for a morning run. Dogs love children and active games with them.
- other names: Mastino Napoletano, Mastiff Neapolitano
- height at withers: 67-75 cm – males, 60-68 cm – females
- weight: 60-75 kg – males, 50-60 kg – females
These majestic dogs trace their pedigree back to ancient times. According to one legend, Mastinos were bred in the southern part of the Apennine Peninsula as guard dogs. According to another version, the Neapolitan mastiff is a descendant of Roman fighting dogs that fought with fighters and were used to bait animals. Dogs of the Mastino breed have a tightly built massive body with a wide chest, short paws and a large head. One sight of a powerful beast will discourage any villain from coveting other people's property.
Despite its impressive size, the modern Mastino Napoletano is a calm creature, infinitely devoted to its owner and loving his children. The dog, like his ancestor, is fearless, distrustful of strangers and terrible in anger. Training Neapolitan Mastiff puppies requires early socialization and does not require training to attack humans.
- other names: leo, leon, “gentle lion”
- height at withers: 72-80 cm – males, 65-75 cm – females
- weight: 54-77 kg – males, 45-61 kg – females
- Lifespan: 7-8 years
One of the most beautiful breeds, the Leonberger, was bred in Germany in 1840. The goal of the breeder, who crossed a Landseer, a long-haired St. Bernard and a Great Pyrenees dog, was to create a strong and powerful dog, who will become the living embodiment of the lion depicted on the Leonberg city coat of arms. The result of the experiment was the appearance of absolutely new dog huge in size, weighing from 60 to 80 kg.
Leonbergers are active and intelligent, balanced and accommodating, obedient and friendly. They make excellent rescuers and children's playmates. Dogs are very attached to their owner and his family, they love, adore and obey them unquestioningly. At the same time, Leonbergs have first-class guard dog abilities.
- other names: Caucasian Shepherd Dog, Caucasian Wolfhound
- height at withers: 68-81 cm – males, 64-76 cm – females
- weight: 50-90 kg – males, 45-76 kg – females
- Lifespan: 10-12 years
The Caucasian Shepherd is one of the oldest dog breeds, as it was bred in the Caucasus to protect sheep flocks more than 2 thousand years ago. These dogs are, first and foremost, watchdogs. Caucasians have a very thick coat with a dense undercoat, which allows them to spend a lot of time in the cold. The dog has serious makings of a fighter, and given his size (height 70 cm, weight 85 kg) and distrustful attitude towards strangers, he easily turns into a huge furry monster.
Without respect for a dog, instilling in it the skills the owner needs is very problematic, since for centuries Caucasians have had the habit of analyzing the situation and making decisions independently at the genetic level. Caucasians are very smart and willful, so they demand strong hand and responsible training. Shepherd dogs are determined, courageous, resilient and adaptive.
- other names: diver
- height at withers: 69-75 cm – males, 63-68 cm – females
- weight: 70-80 kg – males, 45-60 kg – females
- Lifespan: 7-10 years
Huge dogs with long hair were originally used in Canada as work force for transporting goods, searching and rescuing people, including from water and fire. Interesting feature These dogs have water-repellent fur and webbed paws. In conjunction with high level intelligence and innate fearlessness, these factors allow dogs to still successfully work as rescuers.
The Newfoundland is a large and affectionate dog, cheerful and friendly. Dogs are not inclined to show aggression towards representatives of other breeds, animals, children and even strangers. But, although Newfoundlands cannot be watchdogs and bodyguards, they are ideal as a friend and companion dog.
- other names: Saint Bernard's dog
- height at withers: 70-90 cm – males, 65-80 cm – females
- weight: 80-116 kg – males, 80-100 kg females
- Lifespan: 8-10 years
There are several versions about the origin of the St. Bernard breed. According to the first, their genus comes from the dogs of Roman legionnaires - Dogues de Bordeaux, and the final standard of the breed was formed after crossing with Newfoundlands. The second version recognizes the Tibetan mastiffs as the ancestors of St. Bernards. What is known for certain is that the name of the dogs was given by the Alpine monastery of St. Bernard.
Saint Bernards are large, strong and hardy dogs, which, like their ancestors who lived at the monastery, are used to search for people, protect property and as a companion dog. Dogs can become a first-class children's nanny, protect the owner from attack, and pull a person out of fire or water. Saint Bernards are phlegmatic by nature, therefore they are not prone to mood swings, they are very accommodating, good-natured and love their owner.
- other names: Tibetan dog, Tsang-hi, Do-hi
- height at withers: 69-85 cm – males, 61-70 cm – females
- weight: 60-85 kg – males, 41-60 kg – females
- Lifespan: 14-16 years
The popularity of the descendants of Tibetan Great Danes continues unabated due to their first-class watchdog qualities. The impressive size of the shaggy beast and its low voice, which it delivers only at the right time, cause fear and apprehension even among the most seasoned burglars. At the same time, additional training for dogs is not required, since the sense of ownership and correct understanding of the zone of protected property is genetically inherent in the Tibetan mastiff.
These dogs perfectly divide people into “friends” and “strangers”, and this applies not only to members of the owner’s family, but also to other animals living in the protected area. However, it should be remembered that the Tibetan Mastiff is an intelligent dog, but with character, and if it does not agree to obey an order, then it should be persuaded and not punished.
English mastiff
- other names: mastiff, big pug, Old English mastiff.
- height at withers: from 75 cm – males, from 70 cm – females
- weight: 75-160 kg – males, 70-140 kg – females
- Lifespan: 6-10 years
Many people associate the appearance of English mastiffs with the arrival of Celtic tribes in England. The first data on purebred representatives of the current breed date back to the 15th century, when mentions of them appeared in the literature. Over time, the breed fell out of fashion and shredded, so to restore it, dog breeders resorted to crossing dogs with American and Alpine Mastiffs.
The English Mastiff is the heaviest breed with impressive size. This companion dog is an ideal pet, despite its enormous height and weight. Thanks to their strength, self-confidence and prudence, dogs are also indispensable as watchmen and bodyguards. The English Mastiff is infinitely loyal to his owner and his family, calmly treats people who do not commit hostile actions. But you should not forget about training, since without proper education it is problematic to control a furry giant.
Dog is different from dog! There are tiny mini dogs that society ladies carry in their purses, and there are real giants, not much inferior in size to small horses.
1. Hulk - pit bull
Hulk is the largest pit bull in the world, he will blow your mind with his charm! Despite some prejudices, as well as their menacing appearance, pit bulls are very friendly creatures. Proof of this is a big dog with a huge heart - the Hulk. It’s not for nothing that he was nicknamed that; you must admit, the nickname suits him very well, because whatever one may say, the Hulk is the largest pit bull in the world. The four-legged record holder is not even three years old yet, and he already weighs 79 kg,
don't give it to me appearance fool yourself. The dog's owners Marlon and Lisa are professional dog breeders, so Hulk is incredibly calm and disciplined, he knows his place and is ready to sacrifice his life to protect his owner. In addition, this giant is very playful and friendly, you will not be able to resist his charm.
2. Aikama Zorba
This was the name of a dog living in Great Britain, listed in the Guinness Book of Records as the largest dog in the world. In November 1989, when Zorba stepped on the scales, the shooter fell just short of 156 kg; this rare representative of the Mastiff breed also reached an impressive 94 cm in height. At the same time as Zorba, the St. Bernard Benedict, who had fattened up to 146 kg, also lived on the globe. By the way, it is St. Bernards and mastiffs that are recognized as the largest dog breeds. Not in weight, but in height they are still superior to Great Danes; Irish wolfhounds were also considered the largest in the world.
3. Great Dane named Zeus
A three-year-old Great Dane named Zeus from Otsego, Michigan, was listed in the new 2013 Guinness Book of World Records as the largest dog ever recorded. Its height is 111.8 cm from leg to withers. The Great Dane reaches 2.2 m in height while standing on its hind legs. A giant dog from Michigan in the US eats a 14-kilogram bag of food every day and weighs 70 kg. Zeus can easily reach the kitchen faucet to drink water.
The largest dog of 2013 is taller than any of its owners.
4. Newfoundland
The popular giant dog breed originates from the northeast coast of Canada. They were originally used as working dogs for fishermen due to their webbed feet, water-repellent coat, and innate swimming abilities. These dogs are natural rescuers, they usually weigh 60-70 kg, some members of the breed have been known to weigh up to 90 kg. The largest Newfoundland weighed 120 kg, they are famous for their gigantic size, enormous strength and flexible character. In addition, they have high intelligence and the ability to make independent decisions. As for the enormous power, this is not an exaggeration - the most strong dog in proportion to own weight is a Newfoundland named Barbara Alens weighing 44 kg, which dragged 2289 kg on a concrete surface.
5. Irish Wolfhound
One of the tallest dogs in the world. The Irish Wolfhound has the longest history full of greatness, the Celts used their ancestors for hunting, the outstanding size, strength and speed of the Irish Wolfhounds marked the beginning of massive demonstrative baiting of animals with their help. Unfortunately, this also led to a reduction in the breed's population to a critical level. By the beginning of the 19th century, it had practically disappeared and only thanks to an enthusiast named Richardson, who traveled the length and breadth of the British Isles in search of an old-type female Irish Wolfhound, today we can acquire these muscular, curly-haired dogs.
6. Leonberger
This beautiful breed will not leave anyone indifferent. This breed was developed in 1940 in Germany. The breeder wanted to breed dogs that would look like a lion, so she had to cross a long-haired St. Bernard and a Newfoundland. Came out very strong and powerful dog weighing from 60-70 kg. Dogs of this breed are distinguished by their mobility combined with balance. By the way, Leonbergers often work as water rescuers. Very gentle character, obedience and goodwill, these are the reasons why some people are simply in love with the breed. They love their family, adore children - playing with them, calmly react to every word of the owner, but along with this good nature the dog has serious watchdog qualities and abilities.
7. Caucasian Shepherd
Very big shepherd Caucasian breed, it is the oldest breed of dog, it is more than 3000 years old. It was bred in the Caucasus, which is why it got its name. Their height is usually from 70 cm at the withers, and they usually weigh up to 70 kg. They were bred specifically to protect flocks of sheep, which is why the dog has a very dense undercoat and thick, long hair. thanks to it, the dog can stay in the cold for a very long time; usually they merged with the herd of sheep, which they protected due to the fact that from afar they had a vague resemblance to a lamb and thus protected the herd from attacks by marauders or wolves. This breed has excellent fighting and guard qualities. endurance, courage and strength.
8. Anatolian Shepherd
A brave shepherd originally from Turkey, he is distinguished by his lightning-fast reaction and vigilance. He has a distrustful, but very balanced character. This breed weighs up to 68 kg, and their height is up to 79 cm. Although they are most often described as herding dogs actually this is watch dogs, protecting herds from jackals and wolves, even bears.
9. Tibetan Mastiff
Very ancient breed dogs, and the first written mentions of them date back to 1000 BC. This is a working breed of dog, bred in Tibet for herding and guarding domestic animals, and is considered one of the most expensive dogs in the world. The weight of an adult Tibetan Mastiff is from 45 to 72 kg, and the height is from 60 to 77 cm.
10. Freddie is the biggest dog in the world
A Great Dane named Freddy loves chicken and peanut butter, but is also not averse to chewing on the sofa; he has quite a few of them on his conscience. The four-year-old dog lives with his owner - this Great Dane is a Guinness Book of Records record holder, weighing 92 kg. The owner maintains the dog together with her sister; they spend more than $18,000 a year. This dog is 2.28 m tall when he stands on hind legs. One look at him is enough to understand that he is simply a huge beast. Owners Freddie Claire and her sister Fleur are absolutely devoted to this unique creation. He set a Guinness record for the largest dog in the world! In Claire's case, this love of pets meant that she had no time for her personal life; she had another Great Dane. although not a record holder, it also requires attention and care.
Tall dogs cause fear in many people, but in vain. It has been proven that large animals are usually very gentle and good-natured. That is why in families with children they often meet big dogs. We bring to your attention the top 10 tallest dogs, which will help you make a choice if you are looking for a pet.
They were bred in ancient Rome to participate in fights with wild animals in the arena. This nature explains the rare cases of aggression towards people, so think before getting a Neapolitan Mastiff as a pet. In addition, they are not suitable for keeping in apartments, not only because of their size (males at the withers from 65 cm, females from 60 cm), but also because they need space.
A breed of dog living in the Himalayas, similar in appearance to a lion, is an object of worship in the Middle Kingdom. There is an opinion that a mastiff puppy was presented as a gift to Alexander the Great. It has a straight back and broad shoulders, males - from 66 cm, females - from 61 cm, the weight of adults often reaches 100 kg.
Tibetan Mastiffs are considered not only one of the tallest, but also the most expensive in the world. So in 2012, a red mastiff puppy was sold at auction for one and a half million dollars!
The age of the breed is at least four thousand years. In past Central Asian Shepherds(the name is the only correct one, since alabai is only a type of color) was used to protect the house and herd livestock. They have a massive build, are smart, independent and willful. The minimum height for a male is 70 cm, for girls shorter - from 65 cm, they weigh on average 50 and 40 kg, respectively.
Leonbergers are named after the German city where they were bred in the mid-19th century. They are famous for their balanced temperament and get along well with children. Despite their considerable size (males - from 72 cm, females - from 65 cm) they look elegant. Today they are increasingly used as watchdogs, but they cope well with the role of family dogs.
Terriers were bred in the middle of the last century in the USSR. They are distinguished by an athletic build, have massive bones and strong muscles. The height of males at the withers is from 72 cm, females - from 68 cm, weight - up to 60 and 50 kg, respectively. They are easy to train, which is why they often take part in various competitions.
People first started talking about greyhounds in the 17th century, when it became popular to keep them at court and present them as gifts to respected guests. They are excellent assistants in wolf hunting. The physique is such that the animal can easily reach a speed of 70 km/h, catch up with the victim, grab it and press it to the ground. The height of a male at the withers is from 75 cm, of a female - from 68 cm. Please note that the Russian greyhound is quite capricious.
Another strong and majestic mastiff. Some experts are confident that in references to large dogs, dating back to the first century BC, we are talking about this breed. In ancient times they were used for military service, looking after slaves, taking them on hunting large animal. With a minimum height of 75 cm, the “dogs” weigh at least 70 kg.
One of the record holders among representatives of this family is considered to be Aikama Zorba, who lived in London. Just imagine, his height is 94 cm, weight is 155 and a half kilograms.
The breed was bred in Scotland for hunting deer without a gun (hence the second name - deer greyhound). Representatives have powerful bones and strong jaws, so they can easily catch up and kill a deer. But, despite their size (males - from 76 cm, females - from 71 cm, weight 45.5 kg and 36.5 kg, respectively) and the essence of a hunter, they have a friendly disposition.
Wolfhounds, whose homeland is Ireland, are inferior in weight to Lenbergers, but are much taller in height. Thus, the average height of adult males is from 79 cm, girls are lower, but at least 71 cm. These representatives of the hunting family are said to be sheep at home, and lions when hunting.
First place – Great Dane
And finally, the Great Dane is considered the tallest dog breed in the world. Sometimes it is mistakenly called Danish. They are distinguished by a harmonious physique and elegance. In the past, such Great Danes were taken to hunt wild boars, but today they are used as pets. However, keep in mind that if you place such a “dog” in a small apartment, the owners will not have enough space, because males grow up to 80 cm, females – up to 84 cm.
Record holder
The absolute record holder among the tallest dogs in the world is the Great Dane Zeus, who lived in Michigan (USA). The dog's height at the withers is 111 cm, weight is 75 kg. If the namesake of the ancient Greek god had decided to stand on his hind legs in a Khrushchev-era apartment, then it is possible that he would have hit the ceiling, because in this position the animal’s height was 2 meters 23 centimeters. Unfortunately, the dog died at the age of five. Unfortunately, short lifespan is one of the characteristics of large breeds.
