“My dear, when you grow up, will you remember how one winter evening you walked out of the nursery into the dining room - this was after one of our quarrels - and, lowering your eyes, made such a sad face? You are a big naughty person, and when something captivates you, you don’t know how to resist. But I don’t know anyone more touching than you, when you quiet down, come up and press yourself against my shoulder! If this happens after a quarrel, and I say a kind word to you, how impulsively you kiss me, in an excess of devotion and tenderness, of which only childhood is capable! But it was too big a quarrel...”
That evening you didn’t even dare to come up to me: “Good night, uncle,” you said and, bowing, shuffled your foot (after the quarrel, you wanted to be a particularly well-behaved boy). I answered as if nothing had happened between us: “Good night.” But could you be satisfied with this? Forgetting the insult, you again returned to the cherished dream that captivated you all day: “Uncle, forgive me... I won’t do it again... And please show me the numbers!” Was it possible to delay the answer after that? I hesitated, because I am a very smart uncle...
That day you woke up with a new dream that captured your whole soul: to have your own picture books, pencil case, colored pencils and learn to read and write numbers! And all this at once, in one day! As soon as you woke up, you called me into the nursery and bombarded me with requests: to buy books and pencils and immediately start working on numbers. “Today is royal day, everything is locked,” I lied, I really didn’t want to go into the city. “No, not the royal one!” - you were about to shout, but I threatened, and you sighed: “Well, what about the numbers? Surely it’s possible?” “Tomorrow,” I snapped, realizing that I was depriving you of happiness, but you’re not supposed to spoil children...
“Well, good!” - you threatened and, as soon as you got dressed, you muttered a prayer and drank a cup of milk, began to play pranks, and the whole day it was impossible to stop you. Joy, mixed with impatience, worried you more and more, and in the evening you found a way out. You started jumping up and down, kicking the floor as hard as you could and screaming loudly. You ignored your mother’s remark, and your grandmother’s, and in response to me you shouted especially piercingly and hit the floor even harder. And this is where the story begins...
I pretended not to notice you, but inside I went cold from sudden hatred. And you shouted again, completely surrendering to your joy so that God himself would have smiled at this scream. But I jumped out of my chair in fury. How terrified your face was distorted! You shouted again in confusion to show that you weren’t scared. And I rushed to you, pulled you by the hand, slapped you hard and with pleasure, and, pushing you out of the room, slammed the door. Here are the numbers for you!
From pain and cruel insult, you burst into a terrible and piercing cry. Once again, again... Then the screams flowed incessantly. They were joined by sobs, then cries for help: “Oh, it hurts! Oh I’m dying!” “You probably won’t die,” I said coldly. “You’ll scream and fall silent.” But I was ashamed, I did not look up at my grandmother, whose lips suddenly began to tremble. “Oh, grandma!” - you called to the last refuge. And grandmother, for the sake of me and my mother, stood strong, but could hardly sit still.
You understood that we decided not to give up, that no one would come to console you. But it was impossible to stop the screaming right away, if only because of pride. You were hoarse, but you kept screaming and screaming... And I wanted to get up, enter the nursery like a big elephant and put an end to your suffering. But is this consistent with the rules of education and the dignity of a fair but strict uncle? Finally you are quiet...
Only half an hour later I looked into the nursery as if on an unrelated matter. You sat on the floor in tears, sighed convulsively and amused yourself with your simple toys - empty boxes of matches. How my heart sank! But I barely glanced at you. “Now I will never love you again,” you said, looking at me with angry eyes full of contempt. - And I will never buy you anything! And I’ll even take away the Japanese penny that I gave you back then!”
Then my mother and grandmother came in, also pretending that they came in by accident. They started talking about bad and disobedient children, and advised them to ask for forgiveness. “Otherwise I’ll die,” the grandmother said sadly and cruelly. “And die,” you answered in a gloomy whisper. And we left you and pretended that we had completely forgotten about you.
Evening fell, you were still sitting on the floor and moving boxes. I felt painful, and I decided to go out and wander around the city. “Shameless! - Grandmother whispered then. - Uncle loves you! Who will buy you a pencil case or a book? What about the numbers? And your pride was broken.
I know that the dearer my dream is to me, the less hope there is for achieving it. And then I lie: I pretend to be indifferent. But what could you do? You woke up filled with a thirst for happiness. But life answered: “Be patient!” In response, you raged, unable to tame this thirst. Then life hit you with insult, and you screamed in pain. But even here life did not waver: “Humble yourself!” And you resigned yourself.
How timidly you left the nursery: “Forgive me, and give me at least a drop of happiness that torments me so sweetly.” And life had mercy: “Okay, give me pencils and paper.” What joy your eyes shone! How afraid you were to anger me, how greedily you hung on my every word! With what diligence did you display complete mysterious meaning dashes! Now I too have enjoyed your joy. “One... Two... Five...” you said, tracing the paper with difficulty. “No, it’s not like that. One two three four". - “Yes, three! “I know,” you answered joyfully and brought out three, like a big one. capital letter E.
(321 words) The events in the story “Numbers” begin with the fact that, waking up in the morning, little Zhenya is eager to learn to write and read. He dreams of being discharged as soon as possible children's magazine, bought a pencil case, picture books and colored pencils. The boy asks his uncle about this, but he declares the day “royal”, not wanting to go into the city. Zhenya does not let up and asks to show him the numbers. But uncle is too lazy to do this right now, and he promises to show them tomorrow. The boy is offended, but, having resigned himself, begins to look forward to tomorrow. After breakfast, he makes a noise in the hall - he overturns chairs with shouts, thereby expressing the exciting joy of anticipation.
And in the evening, when his mother, grandmother and uncle are talking at the table, Zhenya finds himself a new entertainment - jumping up with a sharp cry and kicking the floor with all his might. This makes him happy, but adults don’t like this boy’s behavior. In the end, losing patience, the uncle jumps up from his chair, shouts at his nephew, spanks him and pushes him out of the room. The victim cries and calls either his mother or his grandmother for help. The conversation has ended. Uncle is ashamed of his action, and he lights a cigarette without raising his eyes. The mother, returning to knitting, complains that her son is too spoiled. The grandmother turns to the window, banging her spoon on the table, and barely restrains herself from going to the nursery.
Half an hour later, the uncle comes into the nursery, pretending that he came in on business. The boy, breathing intermittently, plays with empty matchboxes. When the uncle goes to the exit, the nephew declares that he will never love him again. Mom and grandmother come in after uncle. They advise Zhenya to ask her uncle for forgiveness, but the boy does not give up. In the end, the grandmother manages to break the child’s pride by reminding him that except for his uncle, no one will teach him numbers.
Zhenya asks his uncle for forgiveness, says that he loves him very much, and still asks to show the numbers. His uncle tells him to bring a chair to the table, paper and pencils. The child is happy - his dream has come true. Leaning on the table with his chest, he prints numbers and learns to count them correctly. And the uncle is also happy because his nephew is happy.
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In his work, entitled “Numbers,” Bunin makes the main characters a little boy and his uncle. They are shown to have a warm relationship and have been friends for a long time. The uncle loves his nephew, but keeps him at a distance because he is of the personal opinion that spoiling children is very harmful. Life is shown through the perception of an adult with experience and the ability to control his feelings. But a child cannot understand this. He doesn't have that kind of life experience. The boy Zhenya decides to rebel.
The story was created by Bunin not to torment children with moral teachings, but so that the older generation could see themselves from the outside. During the conflict with the baby, they are very worried. Grandmother's lips tremble, uncle begins to condemn himself for laziness. While the boy forgot what happened one winter evening, the adults remember everything well. The child’s heart quickly forgot the grievances, without torment of conscience, he was not going to do harm to anyone. The boy lived in the joy of every moment in life. But it was precisely such an incident that forced my uncle to look critically at himself and conduct a deep analysis of his life.
Bunin's main task has been completed. The writer introduces the reader to the most complex world relationships between adults and children. Everyone should understand that sometimes adults behave too domineeringly towards children, not noticing them as small but human beings. Children are people with their own desires and feelings that should be respected. You need to treat children more carefully so as not to hurt a sensitive soul.
In his narration, the author makes a deep assessment of the child’s psyche and compares it with that of an adult. Children and elders live in the same house, speak their native language, and are faced with a complete misunderstanding of each other. When every such child grows up, he completely forgets his childhood moments in life. It is possible to remember certain incidents in life, but it is almost impossible to restore your childish attitude towards them.
A quarrel between an adult man and a child is examined from two completely different points of view. The feeling of joy was extinguished by pride and a certain irritability of an adult. The kid tried to explore the world as quickly as possible, study the numbers, but the adult considered this to be self-indulgence and postponed all learning until later. Inadvertently causing pain to a child.
the main idea
The main idea is that children should be raised with affection and kindness, without imposing personal concepts. Bunin's main idea, necessary to convey to every reader.
The main conclusion of Bunin's story "Numbers" is education in happiness.
Chapter 1
It begins with an introduction, where a brief summary is provided. The author's reflections on childhood and children in general are expressed about the difficulties educational process. It is important to act judiciously. The author repeatedly asks questions about the correct tools in education that are used.
Chapter 2
is a description of the pictures that led to the conflict between the child and the adult. The nephew begs his uncle to buy everything in order to quickly study numbers and learn to read. Uncle cannot overcome the feeling of laziness and postpones everything to the next day. The child is left without the joy of learning and languishes in anticipation.
Chapter 3
Not knowing how to behave properly and to appease his curiosity, the baby begins to scream loudly and stomp on the floor. The uncle begins to get angry, scolds him and kicks the child out of the room.
Chapter 4
represent a picture of a child’s tears, his great grief. All adults, including uncle, mother, grandmother, calmly continue their conversation, without giving the appearance that a tragedy has happened. They try to justify their actions with educational measures.
Chapter 5
The boy forgets about the offense and entertains himself with boxes. The uncle pauses and does not put up with the boy. Adults completely forget about Zhenya.
Chapter 6
The strict attitude and the policy of the elders took its toll. The child and his pride were broken; he resigned himself to punishment in the hope of the possible happiness of learning numbers.
Chapter 7
The child himself takes a step towards reconciliation, the uncle makes a sad face. But still, he relented and taught his nephew numbers. Feeling the joy of my nephew's happiness.
I. A. Bunin's story "Numbers" is an ideal example of the multilingualism of children and adults. The case described in the work is typical for society.
I.A. Bunin is an unsurpassed master of the Russian language. From all the variety of Russian words, Bunin selected the most picturesque and powerful ones for his works. In his work, the author shows a deep interest in human relationships, describes all their spiritual experiences and deep inner world. Always clearly reveals human life to the reader - good and bad character traits, motivations for actions.
Bunin is the author of literary works written at the very beginning of the twentieth century. A difficult time for all of Russia, which was going through a turning point. All values in life are being reviewed. Bunin's literary treasures are always at the peak of modern times and reveal the tasks of humanity, acts of conscience and morality.
Picture or drawing Numbers
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- Summary of Astafiev Boye
“My dear, when you grow up, will you remember how one winter evening you walked out of the nursery into the dining room - this was after one of our quarrels - and, lowering your eyes, made such a sad face? You are a big naughty person, and when something captivates you, you don’t know how to resist. But I don’t know anyone more touching than you, when you quiet down, come up and press yourself against my shoulder! If this happens after a quarrel, and I say a kind word to you, how impulsively you kiss me, in an excess of devotion and tenderness, of which only childhood is capable! But it was too big a quarrel..."
That evening you didn’t even dare to come up to me: “Good night, uncle,” you said and, bowing, shuffled your foot (after the quarrel, you wanted to be a particularly well-behaved boy). I answered as if nothing had happened between us: “Good night.” But could you be satisfied with this? Forgetting the insult, you again returned to the cherished dream that captivated you all day: “Uncle, forgive me... I won’t do it again... And please show me the numbers!” Was it possible to delay the answer after that? I hesitated, because I am a very smart uncle...
That day you woke up with a new dream that captured your whole soul: to have your own picture books, pencil case, colored pencils and learn to read and write numbers! And all this at once, in one day! As soon as you woke up, you called me into the nursery and bombarded me with requests: to buy books and pencils and immediately start working on numbers. “Today is royal day, everything is locked,” I lied, I really didn’t want to go into the city. “No, not the royal one!” - you were about to shout, but I threatened, and you sighed: “Well, what about the numbers? Surely it’s possible?” “Tomorrow,” I snapped, realizing that I was depriving you of happiness, but you’re not supposed to spoil children...
“Well, good!” - you threatened and, as soon as you got dressed, you muttered a prayer and drank a cup of milk, began to play pranks, and the whole day it was impossible to stop you. Joy, mixed with impatience, worried you more and more, and in the evening you found a way out. You started jumping up and down, kicking the floor as hard as you could and screaming loudly. You ignored your mother’s remark, and your grandmother’s, and in response to me you shouted especially piercingly and hit the floor even harder. And this is where the story begins...
I pretended not to notice you, but inside I went cold from sudden hatred. And you shouted again, completely surrendering to your joy so that God himself would have smiled at this scream. But I jumped out of my chair in fury. What horror is your face distorted! You shouted again in confusion to show that you weren’t scared. And I rushed to you, pulled you by the hand, slapped you hard and with pleasure, and, pushing you out of the room, slammed the door. Here are the numbers for you!
From pain and cruel insult, you burst into a terrible and piercing cry. Once again, again... Then the screams flowed incessantly. They were joined by sobs, then cries for help: “Oh, it hurts! Oh I’m dying!” “You probably won’t die,” I said coldly. “You’ll scream and fall silent.” But I was ashamed, I did not look up at my grandmother, whose lips suddenly began to tremble. “Oh, grandma!” - you called to the last refuge. And grandmother, for the sake of me and my mother, stood strong, but could hardly sit still.
You realized that we decided not to give up, that no one would come to console you. But it was impossible to stop the screaming right away, if only because of pride. You were hoarse, but you kept screaming and screaming... And I wanted to get up, enter the nursery like a big elephant and put an end to your suffering. But is this consistent with the rules of education and the dignity of a fair but strict uncle? Finally you are quiet...
Only half an hour later I looked into the nursery as if on an unrelated matter. You sat on the floor in tears, sighed convulsively and amused yourself with your simple toys - empty boxes of matches. How my heart sank! But I barely glanced at you. “Now I will never love you again,” you said, looking at me with angry eyes full of contempt. - And I will never buy you anything! And I’ll even take away the Japanese penny that I gave you back then!”
Then my mother and grandmother came in, also pretending that they came in by accident. They started talking about bad and disobedient children, and advised them to ask for forgiveness. “Otherwise I’ll die,” the grandmother said sadly and cruelly. “And die,” you answered in a gloomy whisper. And we left you and pretended that we had completely forgotten about you.
Evening fell, you were still sitting on the floor and moving boxes. I felt painful, and I decided to go out and wander around the city. “Shameless! - Grandmother whispered then. - Uncle loves you! Who will buy you a pencil case or a book? What about the numbers? And your pride was broken.
I know that the dearer my dream is to me, the less hope there is for achieving it. And then I lie: I pretend to be indifferent. But what could you do? You woke up filled with a thirst for happiness. But life answered: “Be patient!” In response, you raged, unable to tame this thirst. Then life struck with resentment, and you cried out in pain. But even here life did not waver: “Humble yourself!” And you resigned yourself.
How timidly you left the nursery: “Forgive me, and give me at least a drop of happiness that torments me so sweetly.” And life had mercy: “Okay, give me pencils and paper.” What joy your eyes shone! How afraid you were to anger me, how greedily you hung on my every word! With what diligence you drew lines full of mysterious meaning! Now I too have enjoyed your joy. “One... Two... Five...” you said, dragging along the paper with difficulty. “No, it’s not like that. One two three four". - “Yes, three! “I know,” you answered happily and wrote out three like a big capital E.
In the story “Figures,” Bunin tells how a little boy named Zhenya and his uncle had a quarrel. The story begins with a scene in which a boy wishes Good night and, unable to resist, asks to show him the numbers. He is very worried, because his uncle may once again refuse him, and seeing the numbers is so important for him.
Zhenya has a lot of educational things. There are colored pencils and picture books, and even a pencil case. In the morning, as soon as he opened his eyes, he called his uncle. The boy really wanted to start studying numbers as soon as possible, to get the treasured books and magazines, as well as pencils.
Uncle, on the contrary, did not want to work with the child, so he came up with a royal day and refused to go to the store. He told Zhenya that everything was closed on the king’s day and that the boy should find something else to do today. He did not agree, but having received the threat that he would not receive anything at all, the boy calmed down and stopped bothering him.
After waiting a little, the boy again pestered his uncle and pointed out that even though all the stores were closed on Tsar’s Day, there was no law prohibiting hiding numbers. The boy's grandmother decided to intervene in the conversation. She said that today the police are especially carefully checking all those who can at least tell something about the numbers.
Uncle did not like this statement, and he honestly admitted to Zhenya that he did not want to pay attention to numbers today. But at the same time, he promised that tomorrow he would definitely set aside time to go and buy everything he needed to practice numbers, work with his nephew and introduce him to numbers.
His wife didn’t like that they didn’t want to work with him, and he didn’t believe that tomorrow something would change. He wanted to see the numbers so badly. The uncle saw the child’s desire to study the numbers today, but he could not give in, since he believed that there was no need for indulgences for the children.
The boy could not find a place for himself all day. He was furious, demolishing tables and chairs, screaming loudly, and he chatted all lunch. He screamed so loudly that the ears of those around him were blocked. It was this behavior that led to a quarrel between the child and his uncle.
In the evening, while drinking tea, Zhenya came up with a new idea. The boy was jumping up and down. He kicked and screamed as loud as possible. The adults who drank tea with him even began to have stuffy ears. Many times they asked the child to stop his fun and calmly drink tea, but he continued to scream even more. After another kick and scream, Uncle Zhenya could not stand it, jumped up from his seat, spanked him and kicked him out of the room. At that moment, the uncle was very angry with the child for his disobedience.
The boy, in turn, was very upset, cried, but no one spoke to him. Even the grandmother and mother did not pay attention to the child’s sobs. Zhenya screamed for a long time, left alone in the room, until his voice became hoarse. After a while he calmed down and found something to do. And after some time, his uncle decided to check on Zhenya, and his heart sank from the picture he saw, because the child was sitting on the floor, and empty matchboxes served as toys for him.
Very gloomy and hoarse, he said that he no longer loved his uncle. No matter how hard my grandmother and mother tried to reconcile their men, nothing worked. In the end, they had to leave the room and leave little Zhenya alone so that he could think about what had happened. The child could not forgive the adults for scolding him and leaving him alone.
Time passed and the boy’s grandmother, a wise woman, figured out how to reconcile the boy with his uncle. She approached the child and asked who, if not his uncle, could show him the numbers? After all, it’s easy to buy a pencil case and even books, but can you really buy numbers? Zhenya was confused and didn’t know what to answer.
Of course, the child agreed to reconcile with his uncle. He asked for forgiveness. The evening passed quietly, in the family circle. Everyone enjoyed the silence, and the boy was glad that he would finally learn everything about the treasured numbers. Zhenya, with particular persistence, drew number after number with a pencil, and each time he did better.
The uncle, in turn, could not stop looking at the child, from whom the smell of a child wafted, his uncle inhaled with special pleasure. For a minute it seemed to him that he himself had become a child. When Zhenya lost count, and he did this every minute, his uncle tirelessly corrected him. And after some time, the boy began to get his first numbers.
