Home Smell from the mouth Treatment of dogs: new bird cherry. Neurology

Treatment of dogs: new bird cherry. Neurology

Zabegin

Editor-in-chief, editor of the section “Infectious and invasive diseases”

Candidate of Biological Sciences, author of more than 150 scientific and popular science articles, Official representative of WEVA in Russia, CIS and countries Central Asia, FEI Veterinary Delegate, President of the Equine Veterinary Association, Member of the UET Animal Welfare Committee.

Hereditary veterinarian. After the fourth year of study at the Moscow Veterinary Academy. K.I. Skryabina got an internship in the laboratory of equine viral diseases of the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine (VIEV), where she worked for a long time. There, under the guidance of Professor Konstantin Pavlovich Yurov, a candidate's dissertation “Typing of equine herpesviruses using DNA restriction analysis and the search for a vaccine strain” was written. The result of this work was the creation of monovalent (rhinopneumonia) and polyvalent (influenza-rhinopneumonia) inactivated vaccines. In 1998 she completed an internship on equine viral arteritis at the State Veterinary Research Laboratory Weybridge (UK), and in 2004 at the University of Kentucky (USA). For many years, Ekaterina led in VIEV laboratory diagnostics viral diseases of horses, necessary for the import and export of animals. She is one of the world's top 15 experts on equine viral arteritis and as an official lecturer for the World Equine Veterinary Association on infectious diseases horses often perform abroad.

In 1999 E.F. Zabegina became one of the initiators of the revival of the tradition of holding horse shows in Russia. As a result, the International Horse Show “Equiros” was organized and is held annually. And two years later - in 2001 - Ekaterina created the Equine Veterinary Association, whose members were specialists working in the field of equine veterinary medicine.

In 2000, at her own risk, Ekaterina held the first internal conference on equine diseases, and already in 2008, under her leadership, for the first time in Russia, the 10th Congress of the World Equine Veterinary Association (WEVA) was successfully held. Today, as part of her postgraduate education programs, Ekaterina is professionally involved in organizing conferences, seminars and master classes on equine veterinary medicine. Her track record already includes more than two hundred such events.

Since 2004 E.F. Zabegina actively cooperates with the Russian Equestrian Federation (FKSR), in 2004 she received the status of FEI Veterinary Delegate (International Federation of Equestrian Sports), and since that time she has been fulfilling the powers of the FEI Veterinary Delegate at many international equestrian competitions in show jumping, eventing, driving and distance equestrian races taking place within the FEI in Russia and abroad. In 2005, she was appointed chief of the Russian national team at the World Distance Equestrian Championships in Dubai (UAE). In 2007, on behalf of the Federal Investigative Committee, she completed an internship on horse doping at the University of Davis, USA.

In 2003, Ekaterina founded her own company, Equicenter, specializing in the supply of veterinary instruments and equipment. With the direct participation of the company, a number of veterinary clinics have been equipped not only in Moscow, but also in other cities of Russia. Equicentre also acts as an expert in providing technical advice and equipment for hippodromes and equestrian facilities. One of the main achievements in this area is the implementation of the Akbuzat hippodrome project in Ufa, which is rightfully considered one of the best hippodromes in Europe.

In 2006, Zabegina’s work and achievements were awarded the honorary award of the Equine Veterinary Association “Veterinary Cross”, in 2008 - the prestigious award in the field of veterinary medicine “Golden Scalpel”, in 2013 - the medal of the State Veterinary Service of Moscow.

Animal neuroscience includes extensive list diseases associated with disorders of the central and autonomic nervous systems. This is one of the most difficult areas; it requires doctors high level qualifications, extensive knowledge and extensive work experience. The MEDVET Network of Veterinary Centers employs just such specialists.

If your pet's paws fail

If you notice that your four-legged friend began to walk poorly, drag his paws or fall, show him to a neurologist as soon as possible, who will help identify the cause of this disorder. Weakness of the paws may indicate a serious neurological disorder.

There are a number clinical signs, associated with diseases of the ANS and CNS, which greatly cause panic and fright among animal owners:
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Convulsions
  • Sudden paralysis of the front and hind legs
  • Unsteady gait, etc.

The task of a specialist in the field of veterinary neurology is to understand the cause of the violations as quickly as possible, correctly assess the condition of the unfortunate pet, and carry out the necessary diagnostic procedures(including MRI and CT) and provide him with immediate assistance.

As a rule, it is prescribed surgery(surgeries on the spinal cord and brain). In terms of the success of treatment, a lot depends on the experience and competence of the doctor, on the timeliness of diagnosis and choice correct method treatments that directly affect the speed of your pet’s recovery.

Neurology in cats and dogs is quite common, but, unfortunately, this area very little and poorly studied today not only in domestic, but also in world veterinary medicine. Conventionally, all diseases are divided into:
  • diseases of the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord),
  • diseases of the PNS (nerves and nerve plexuses),
  • disorders in other organs, one way or another causing neurological symptoms.

Features of the treatment of neurological disorders at MEDVET

Doctors of the MEDVET Veterinary Center Network successfully treat animals for any disease, and diseases of the central nervous system and PNS are no exception. During initial examination When symptoms of neurology are identified, the doctor directs the animal to undergo a special examination, consisting of a neurological examination (checking mental status, monitoring body position in space, degree of sensitivity to pain, checking tendon-muscle reflexes) and a number of studies, which include:

  • Myelographycontrast method radiography, which allows you to examine the shells spinal cord;
  • Radiography– helps diagnose compression injuries of the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves fragments of bone structures;
  • CSF examination ( cerebrospinal fluid) – when there is a suspicion of encephalitis, myelitis, discospondylitis (inflammation of the central nervous system).

All this helps to determine the approximate location and extent of damage to the nervous tissue.

Our clinics successfully perform complex neurosurgical operations (dorsal laminectomy, stabilization spinal column, elimination atlantoaxial instability, hemilaminectomy, ventral spondylectomy, etc.). They are relevant in cases where for treatment conservative therapy is not enough or it is impossible to carry out.

Animal neurology includes an extensive list of diseases associated with disturbances in the functioning of the central and autonomic nervous systems. This is one of the most difficult areas; it requires doctors to have a high level of qualifications, extensive knowledge and extensive experience. The MEDVET Network of Veterinary Centers employs just such specialists.

If your pet's paws fail

If you notice that your four-legged friend has begun to walk poorly, drag his paws or fall, take him to a neurologist as soon as possible, who will help identify the cause of this disorder. Weakness of the paws may indicate a serious neurological disorder.

There are a number of clinical signs associated with diseases of the ANS and CNS, which greatly cause panic and fear in animal owners:
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Convulsions
  • Sudden paralysis of the front and hind legs
  • Unsteady gait, etc.

The task of a specialist in the field of veterinary neurology is to understand the cause of the disorders as soon as possible, correctly assess the condition of the unfortunate pet, carry out the necessary diagnostic procedures (including MRI and CT) and provide him with immediate assistance.

As a rule, surgical treatment is prescribed (surgeries on the spinal cord and brain). In terms of the success of treatment, a lot depends on the experience and competence of the doctor, on the timeliness of the diagnosis and the choice of the correct treatment method, which directly affect the speed of the pet’s recovery.

Neurology in cats and dogs is quite common, but, unfortunately, this area is very little and poorly studied today, not only in domestic, but also in world veterinary medicine. Conventionally, all diseases are divided into:
  • diseases of the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord),
  • diseases of the PNS (nerves and nerve plexuses),
  • disorders in other organs, one way or another causing neurological symptoms.

Features of the treatment of neurological disorders at MEDVET

Doctors of the MEDVET Veterinary Center Network successfully treat animals for any disease, and diseases of the central nervous system and PNS are no exception. During the initial examination, if neurological symptoms are detected, the doctor directs the animal to undergo a special examination, consisting of a neurological examination (checking mental status, monitoring body position in space, degree of sensitivity to pain, checking tendon-muscular reflexes) and a number of studies, which include:

  • Myelography– contrast radiography method, which allows you to examine the membranes of the spinal cord;
  • Radiography– helps to diagnose compression injuries of the brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves from fragments of bone structures;
  • CSF (cerebrospinal fluid) examination– when there is a suspicion of encephalitis, myelitis, discospondylitis (inflammation of the central nervous system).

All this helps to determine the approximate location and extent of damage to the nervous tissue.

Our clinics successfully perform complex neurosurgical operations (dorsal laminectomy, stabilization of the spinal column, elimination of atlantoaxial instability, hemilaminectomy, ventral spondylectomy, etc.). They are relevant in cases where conservative therapy is not enough for treatment or is impossible.

The best veterinarian neurologist in Moscow: why are our specialists recommended?
If a person decides to be the owner of a pet, then he must not only feed and water the animal, but also take care of your health. IN regular visits Every animal needs a veterinarian. And it’s not so important whether it’s a rodent hamster or pedigree dog. It could even be exotic animals, such as an iguana, a baby squirrel or a raccoon. Everyone needs the help of an experienced veterinarian who is able to make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment to the animal recovered as quickly as possible and without subsequent complications.

And one of these doctors can be called a veterinary neurologist. A veterinarian neurologist knows very well how the animal’s nervous system works. Understands all deviations that may occur, and also knows how to treat these disorders.

The profession of a neurologist can easily be called one of the most difficult in veterinary medicine. After all, it is important to know from A to Z the physiology of the animal, the structure nervous system and also know the signs of illness. The animal cannot tell what and where it hurts, and the disease cannot be seen or felt, hence the complexity and specificity of the profession.

Disturbances in the nervous system lead to dire consequences. Due to disorders and diseases, the condition of almost all organs can be at risk. For example, hearing, condition skin, vision, smell, problems with tendons, mucous membranes, muscles and other areas and organs of the body. As you can see, the functioning of the senses is disrupted, which cannot but affect the pet’s body and behavior. This complicates and ruins life. Moreover, due to the presence of the disease, the pet often experiences stress and anxiety. This leads to a disruption of the immune system and undermines the entire body, which leads to an even greater number of diseases that are even more difficult to treat. Therefore, it is necessary to get to the bottom of the true cause of the disorder immediately and cure it in order to avoid disastrous consequences.

Of course, not all veterinary centers have the necessary competent personnel and equipment with which to identify the disease. A good neurologist is hard to find, due to the complexity of the profession and the lack of desire to identify neurological diseases. And the equipment costs a lot of money.

However, owners with sick neurological diseases more and more are coming, everyone is looking for help and salvation from encephalitis, tumors in the animal’s brain and other diseases. And doctors cannot advise anything, because symptoms may coincide with other diseases and thus treatment becomes extremely ineffective and only wastes time.

Our clinic “YA-VET” has several reference points in Moscow and the Moscow region, which means that a veterinarian neurologist will be with you within 40 minutes after the call! The center is also open 24 hours, so a call can be made at any time of the day. Professional and experienced neurologists will be happy to advise you first over the phone, preparing you for the visit, and then on the spot. Doctors take the necessary tools and documents with them, so the necessary diagnosis and course of treatment will be prescribed on the very first day.

Below are the prices for some services of a veterinarian-neurologist at the veterinary center “I am vet”:

Symptoms of a neurological disease in an animal

Not everyone understands what a neurological disorder is and After what symptoms is it advisable to consult a veterinarian and neurologist? Next, we will look at the signs that, if you notice, you should call a doctor. It is better to call, because some of them are quite serious and if you delay a little, it may not end very well and treatment may be even more difficult. Here are some of the symptoms:

1 If the spine is sick, the animal begins to move less confidently, whine, and very often lie on soft surfaces, including sofas and beds. However, it is harder for your pet to jump on them than it was before. 2 If an animal has difficulty swallowing food or water, its pupils are unnaturally dilated and its head is kept on its side, which was not the case before, this is another bell to call a veterinarian and neurologist. 3 In acute cases, fainting occurs, involuntary urination, the paws fail and the animal collapses, etc. At such moments, you should urgently contact a veterinarian and neurologist.

The pet has difficulty moving and is very anxious, so the best solution is to call a doctor rather than try to get to the veterinary center on your own.

Diagnosis of neurological diseases in animals

When examining your pet for the first time a veterinarian neurologist will ask questions related to the animal’s behavioral characteristics, how much they have changed, what you don’t like about the behavior and what is very alarming. After this, the pet will be examined, various information will be collected, and, of course, the pet will be tested. In some cases, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) may be necessary. The procedure guarantees accurate confirmation of the disease that the doctor suspected. In some cases, this procedure reveals new details about the pet’s body.

It is also sometimes worth doing myelography on an animal. This type of examination of the animal’s spine is more accessible than MRI, but no less effective and efficient. The procedure will help the veterinarian neurologist determine abnormalities in the pet’s vertebrae.

Veterinary neurologist in Moscow: conclusion

Neurological diseases in animals are quite dangerous and if the disease is not detected in time at an early stage, complications may begin. Only an experienced veterinarian neurologist, who can be called in our veterinary center. The doctor is ready to consult by phone even before leaving for the place, and upon arrival to examine the animal and give an opinion along with the course of treatment. Use it yourself and recommend it to your host friends! After all, our doctors love animals and work only according to European methods, so the pets are in good hands!

The network of veterinary clinics "Center" provides the services of a qualified neurologist. Reception is by appointment only, but emergency situations Patients are admitted without a queue. A hospital is also open for seriously ill animals.

When is it necessary to contact a neurologist?

The following symptoms should alert you:

  • impaired coordination of movements;
  • epilepsy attacks;
  • visual impairment;
  • paralysis;
  • convulsions;
  • spinal injuries.

If you notice that the animal has become too timid, disoriented, or walks exclusively in circles, do not waste time - contact a neurologist at a veterinary clinic.

What services does a neurologist provide in veterinary clinic"Center"?

  • complete neurological examination;
  • medical supervision;
  • appointment with a neurologist;
  • ophthalmoscopy;
  • treatment of spinal hernia.

How is the neurological examination performed?

During this procedure, the doctor must establish the following:
1. Did these disorders arise due to neurology?
2. If the symptoms are neurological, where is the injury located?

Stages of examination by a neurologist in a veterinary clinic

  • General observation. This stage is extremely important for collecting anamnesis. It is important to pay attention to the following:


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