Correspondents collect and disseminate information. By the nature of their activities, they must always be in the thick of things. The work is both interesting and dangerous. Not everyone loves the ubiquitous paparazzi. Television journalists are in the best position.
Income of Russian professionals
A novice journalist for one small, on 2 - 3 minutes, plot, earns from $50 to $100. A staff member receives a salary from $700 to $1000 per month. The income of correspondents is unstable and depends on the situation and the specialist’s place of work.
Profits in major cities Russia (in rubles):
- Vladivostok - 43,000 ($687);
- Khabarovsk -42000 ($671);
- Kazan - 40,000 ($639);
- Moscow - 37,500 ($599);
- Yaroslavl - 37,000 ($591);
- Voronezh - 33,000 ($527).
Comparative table of correspondents’ income (in rubles):
| Minimum | Maximum | Average salary | |
| Russia | 30000 ($479) | 80000 ($1278) | 45000 ($719) |
| Moscow | 40000($639) | 220000 ($3515) | 130000 ($2077) |
| Saint Petersburg | 30000 | 200000 ($3195) | 65000 ($1038) |
A journalist in the capital has the highest profits. He does not receive a fixed salary, so he has to always be aware of current events and be the first to appear on the scene. TV journalist turned star screen, earns monthly up to 1 million rubles. ($15976) per month.
The income of correspondents depends on the events they cover and their place of work:
- on a local TV channel - 15 - 20 thousand ($240 - 320);
- participation in live broadcasts from the spot important events — 70000 ($1118);
- international journalist - 60,000 ($959);
- work on creating content in Internet projects - 600 - 900 rubles. ($9.6 - 14.3)/1000 characters, the fee for 1 article can reach 6,000 ($96), up to 90,000 ($1,438) per month;
- in a private television company - 30 - 50 thousand rubles. ($479 - 799).
A war correspondent starting his career earns an income from $1 to 3 thousand. Experienced earns from $4 thousand. per month, and known - up to $30000 . A military correspondent located in a hot spot earns on average 50,000 rub.. ($799). Reporting from the scene on the front line is paid for separately.
During their stay away from home, journalists receive generous travel allowances. For permanent work in conflict zones, the average pay 80,000 rub.. ($1278).
Profits of Ukrainian colleagues
As in Russia, the wealth of journalists depends on their determination and assertiveness.
Specialists working in regional and district media earn (in UAH):
- Vinnytsia region — 15,000 ($574);
- Kyiv - 10,000 ($383):
- Odessa - 9000 ($344);
- Kharkovskaya - 6500 ($249);
- Kherson - 5000 ($191);
- Zhitomirskaya - 4000 ($153);
- Dnepropetrovsk - 3500 ($96).
TV correspondent in Kyiv region receives approximately 7250 UAH. ($277).
Great importance has an economic policy for the channel on which the specialist works:
- “New channel” — $700;
- STB - $1600;
- “Inter” — $600 — 700;
- “1 + 1” – from $1500 to $3000;
- TRC “Ukraine” - up to $1200.
Revenue of professionals in related specialties (in UAH):
- journalist analyst - 30,000 ($1,148);
- production editor - 10,500 ($402);
- literary editor - 8750 ($335);
- news correspondent - 3180 ($122);
- writer/journalist - 5,000 ($191);
- sports columnist - 7,000 ($268).
Revenue of colleagues in other countries
Belarusian journalist newspapers or site, with a strong grip and a keen eye, earns from $1,100 per month. Kazakh representatives of this profession are content with income at the level $76 .
USA
The salary of an American journalist depends on the level of his qualifications:
- First class correspondent with less than a year of work experience earns $2500/month;
- Class II is obtained after a few years, the salary increases to $2800 ;
- III class assumes an improvement in financial situation, with a monthly income of $3700 .
The average annual salary does not exceed $40000 .
Europe
The monthly income of a correspondent in France is approx. 3500 euros, most of it goes to taxes.
A journalism graduate in the UK earns between £25,000. The earnings of an experienced wordsmith are within from 55 to 68 thousand pounds.
Training and career development
Employers prefer to cooperate with journalists who have received higher education in specialized educational institutions. Welcome experience work in the media for at least 1 year.
What is the salary of journalists? How much do journalists earn?
Much depends on the level of the journalist and his popularity. It is also worth paying attention to the region in which the journalist works. For example, in our region, a friend of mine receives 30,000 rubles, others, according to her, receive only 15-20 thousand.
Stories about large salaries for journalists in Moscow are nothing more than a myth. The exception is federal channels, the Kremlin’s main propaganda weapon. There, the most notorious and aggressive liars are paid 200-300 thousand or more. In printed pro-Putin media (such as Komsomolskaya Pravda), only the editors earn well (from 500 thousand), editors of almost all major publications receive over a million. And so the average salary in print media is from 30 to 60 thousand. Approximately For comparison, an ordinary auto repair shop mechanic earns 2-3 times more.
I don’t know for sure myself, but I read that journalists’ salaries are very small, but they make quite good money by writing custom articles for the right people. In general, I won’t say the exact amount, but their salary is on average 15-20.
The salary of a journalist directly depends on two main factors:
The first factor is the place of work.
This could be: federal media (mass media), regional, print publications, news sites. The salary difference is quite large. Thus, in the federal media, journalists earn an average of 45 thousand rubles per month. Journalists and reporters in the online format (direct broadcast) receive the most. Their fee is up to 300 thousand per month. Journalists for news sites earn the least. On average - 20,000 rubles per month.
The second factor is the scope of activity.
This could be: creating and conducting broadcasts, video reports, writing text news.
On average in Russia, journalists earn 35,000 rubles. The presenters of news channels stand separately. Their fees exceed 1 million rubles.
It depends on what country you are in, what they write, whether they are established in the state or not, what level the publication or channel is. The salaries of journalists in county towns and those on central television differ not only by several times, but by an order of magnitude. In my city, the average salary of a journalist in a print publication is 20 thousand, on television - more.
On Far East, in a small regional newspaper, a journalist earns about 30,000 rubles. In larger publications and television, an average-level journalist receives 50-60 thousand rubles. Of course, journalists from Channel 1 and Channel Russia earn the highest earnings - 150-200 thousand rubles per month.
Oh, this is such an intimate question, who gets how much. And they say that it’s not good to count money in other people’s pockets. But I think that a journalist no longer lives on a salary in the form of a fee for an article or report, but on a dowry from the generous gentleman who ordered this or that story.
If journalists from central newspapers and central channels are in Moscow, then they get a lot. I can’t say for sure because I haven’t seen their calculations. But I heard that they have very large bonuses and very high salaries. For a hundred thousand a month or more.
Formally, the functions of a journalist include searching, analyzing and processing information for publication in the media. mass media. But the profession of a journalist involves not only communicating with people and presenting what they heard, saw and read, but also the ability to isolate the main thing from an array of information, compare different sources, check the information received - that is, process it comprehensively.
The ultimate goal of a journalist is to form public opinion on various issues.
Of course, each media has its own theme, focus and structure. Some media outlets have reporters who simply collect information from the scene, copywriters, analysts and proofreaders who process information without leaving their offices, correspondents or photojournalists, and many others.
Places of work
First of all, journalists work in the media - print, electronic, radio and television.
PR services also require similar specialists. Journalist positions exist in large enterprises or government agencies that have their own press service (PR department).
History of the profession
Despite the fact that the journalistic profession is often called the “second oldest”, it arose in a fairly developed society. The forerunners of journalists as disseminators of information were heralds, heralds, and clerks who notified the people about the decisions of the rulers.
The profession developed greatly after the development and widespread use of printing, around the 19th century.
Responsibilities of a journalist
Despite the various demands of the media, the main job responsibilities journalist are:
- attending events on a specific topic;
- searching and interviewing specialists in this industry;
- writing articles, news, press releases on this topic.
Currently, many journalists are also charged with additional functions:
- editing materials;
- news monitoring;
- working with website management systems;
- working with photo and video materials.
Requirements for a journalist
The general requirements for a journalist are:
- higher professional education;
- experience in writing articles for the media (usually on a specific topic);
- interview skills;
- Correct oral and written language.
In some cases knowledge is required foreign language, sometimes - practical work experience in a particular field.
Journalist resume sample
If you are thinking about how to become a journalist, then it is best to graduate from the journalism department of a university. Sometimes a philological or other humanities education is enough.
There are many journalists who have made a career with technical or, for example, medical education. But for this you need to be at least good specialist in their field and at the same time have a good command of the Russian language (and not only be able to write correctly, but also do it “deliciously”).
Journalist salary
A journalist's salary ranges from 30 to 80 thousand rubles per month. Although some press secretaries or specialists from “top” media outlets can earn a lot of money. For example, according to estimates from foreign recruitment agencies, a “star” of the Russian media market receives more than colleagues of the same level from the USA, Great Britain and France.
The average salary of a journalist is around 45 thousand rubles per month.
It’s quite difficult to say right away how much a journalist earns in Russia. For some, this is their main profession, while for others it is a way to earn extra money. And, of course, we should not forget that in Moscow and other large cities the salary level is much higher than in the regions.
What influences the salary?
Most main factor, influencing the size of the salary is, of course, the place of work. Journalists can work in:
- regional media;
- federal;
- on the Internet;
- newspapers, magazines and other printed publications.
The earnings of a journalist in a large information company will be significantly higher than in a small regional media outlet. But there are certain exceptions to this rule. Now many large companies widely use the work of correspondents from the regions. Journalists collect the necessary information and news on site, and then send it to the editorial office located in Moscow or regional center. Of course, the fee of such a specialist will be lower than the salary of a newsmaker sitting in his place. But it is still significantly higher than that of colleagues from small companies.
How much journalists earn on average is also influenced by the specifics of their work:
- reporting;
- writing texts;
- participation in television shows;
- Internet journalism.
The least profitable of all of the above is writing articles. Unless, of course, this is a huge, highly specialized material from a doctor of sciences. But even in this case, the author will have to try to write the article in such a way that it would be understandable to a wide range of readers.
Reporting from the scene is a more profitable option. For example, the salary of a sports journalist starts from 50,000 rubles, while his colleagues earn 25,000-30,000 rubles from writing articles.
IN Lately Internet journalism is gaining increasing popularity. The number of sites on the network is steadily growing, and each of them requires original content. If you have a good style, there will be no end to orders. In this case, the earnings of an Internet journalist will depend only on himself. The more articles he can collect, the more he will earn.
Earning money in Moscow and other large cities
According to statistics from the well-known resource trud.com, the largest number of vacancies for this profession are open in the capital, followed by Tatarstan, and the third place is occupied by the Novosibirsk region.
You can also find there how much journalists earn in Moscow. According to the website, their average salary is about 37,500 rubles. Their colleagues from the Yaroslavl region are slightly behind the capital's journalists. Their average salary is 37,000 rubles. The top three are closed by the Voronezh region with an indicator of 33,000 rubles.
For journalists in the capital, the prospects for increasing potential earnings are much greater. For example, the earnings of those participating in direct broadcasts start from 70,000 rubles. This is due to the specific nature of the work and high risks.
It is worth highlighting the salaries of journalists from central channels in a separate category. In some cases, we can even talk about very large six-figure sums. It is almost impossible to find out a more accurate size. TV channels do not disclose them under any pretext.
Earnings in the regions
The incomes of journalists from the provinces are not comparable to the incomes of their capital colleagues. A journalist of a small local TV channel or newspaper can receive from 15,000 to 20,000 rubles. In addition, there is practically no opportunity for them to career growth. The worst thing is for novice specialists; in order to gain experience, they work for symbolic sums.
Internet journalism may be a solution for provincial specialists. You can work completely remotely using this method. There are even special content exchanges for this purpose, where you can search for suitable orders or put ready-made articles up for sale. Also, if you have certain knowledge, you can try to run your own blog or promote a website by filling it with original materials.
Now also appreciated various descriptions for films or online store products. Compiling them is much easier than writing articles. And with a certain approach you can even make good money from this.
Earnings in Russia as a whole
If we consider the level of salaries of journalists in Russia as a whole, we observe a standard pattern. High income in Moscow and large cities and significantly lower in the regions.
Average salary Russian journalist is only 23,000 rubles. For those living in Moscow, this is very, very little. But for the province this is quite a decent salary. That is why this profession is very often chosen by young people from small towns.
- Vladivostok 43,000 rubles.
- Khabarovsk 42,000 rubles.
- Kazan 40,000 rubles.
- Sochi 36,000 rubles.
Earning money abroad
Probably many people will be interested in what the average salary of a journalist abroad is. The principle of remuneration for journalists abroad is not much different from the Russian one. There, a lot also depends on work experience and qualifications. On average according to statistics various internet resources, the following figures can be derived:
- USA, without work experience - up to $2,500.
- USA, work experience of 1 year - from $2800.
The average salary of French journalists does not exceed 3,500 euros, while a significant part of this income goes to taxes. The leading position among all Europeans is occupied by British journalists. Their average salary is £30,000.
Disadvantages of the profession
Despite the fact that the profession of journalist annually attracts a large number of young people, it has significant disadvantages:
- Big psychological stress. Obtaining fresh and relevant information is quite difficult. Very often, eyewitnesses from the scene of incidents treat journalists very aggressively.
- Very low salary in the first years of work.
- Very few opportunities for career advancement.
- Constant worry and hassle. To receive reports, you have to go to the site almost at any time of the day and in any weather.
Should we expect salary increases in the future?
This question interests almost every journalist. According to statistics, over the past few years there has been no positive trend towards wage growth. The profession of journalist has never had strict salaries and bonuses, so one cannot count on a special increase in payments.
also in last years Internet journalism is increasingly developing, so there is less and less work for local specialists. And hiring remote workers is much more profitable for companies than incurring the costs of maintaining offices and equipment.
Rating of similar vacancies
After we found out how much a journalist earns per month, it might be interesting to get acquainted with the salary rankings for similar professions. According to statistics in Russia, the writer-journalist is in first place, his average salary is 56,000 rubles. Behind him comes a medical translator with an income of 55,000 rubles. Third place went to the reviewer, his salary is 45,000 rubles.
The information presented above does not give a complete picture of the earnings of journalists. Very often, the bulk of their income comes from various business trips and local reporting. And since they happen from time to time, the size of the salary can either increase or decrease.
To choose or not to choose the profession of a journalist is an individual decision for everyone. But, like any other profession, journalism requires certain professional skills. Most often, this is a good style, high literacy of speech and the ability to communicate. Without this, it is unlikely that you will be able to reach professional heights.
Journalism is considered one of the most relevant professions, both in Russia and in Europe. There is an opinion that all workers in this field earn a lot of money, but is this true, and if so, what difficulties does a journalist face in his work?
Thanks to journalists, society can learn about the main events that have taken place not only in the country, but throughout the world. The presented material is usually interpreted to suit the listener, deeply analyzed and accompanied by expert comments. Without this profession, there would be a lack of information in society.
This is a rather difficult profession, as it involves stressful situations and potential danger, which raises the question of how much journalists earn. Due to the fact that the media have considerable influence on opinion in society, there are many attempts at bribery for their own benefit. However, this does not apply to neutral and entertaining topics.
Mastering a profession requires the ability to speak correctly, collect and analyze material, and navigate new unfamiliar situations. This activity is suitable for active and creative people who are ready to learn and develop. A significant factor in successful employment will be the completion of a higher education educational institution in this direction.
Without education, it is difficult to be competitive and apply for a high salary, since the employer will need to spend more time on training.
Being a journalist opens up many opportunities in terms of where to work. A journalist can work in:
- Federal mass media.
- Regional media.
- Printed edition.
- News service on the Internet.
- Creation and hosting of television programs.
- Organization of video reports.
- Writing text news.
This gives good experience for a start for those who want to become a media personality.
How does the use of a profession affect the level of wages?
Many people think that working in large information companies can count on higher wages. This is not entirely true, since companies often hire correspondents from the provinces in order to systematize news and send ready-made events to editorial offices located in large cities. In this case, the journalist’s salary will be much less than that of people who type text at a convenient workplace based on the data sent to them.
Those who design text materials have the lowest income when compared with other types of activities. The only exceptions will be materials on voluminous analytical articles that are prepared by highly qualified experts. However, in this case, the specialist must have a specialized education and the ability to interpret highly specialized inferences that are suitable not only for trained readers, but also for ordinary people.
Dependence of salary on type of activity
The salary of an ordinary reporter in the Russian Federation, on average, is 35,000 rubles. Small regional media outlets can pay even less. Sports news commentators in Moscow receive relatively high pay, which depends on their level and starts from 20,000 rubles. per match. Radio presenters can earn from 20,000 rubles. and higher. If this is a special correspondent who participates in live broadcasts, then he can receive 60,000 - 300,000 rubles. This depends on the information being presented, taking into account all the risks associated with the film crew's exposure to danger. The editor of an online news feed will have the lowest pay; they receive 25,000 - 30,000 rubles.
The salaries of TV presenters on central TV channels in Moscow deserve special attention. Often in the Russian Federation they can exceed the mark of 300,000 rubles, but they are not disclosed so that they do not affect the reputation of the channel or program.
Dependence of the average salary of a journalist on the region of the Russian Federation
It is known that wages differ depending on the population of the city. In large cities, wages are always valued higher than in small cities. Below is the average salary in each region of the Russian Federation:
- Moscow region – 37,000 rubles.
- Yaroslavl region – 34,000 rubles.
- Voronezh region – 33,000 rubles.
- Chelyabinsk region – 32,000 rubles.
- Kaluga region – 31,250 rubles.
- Novosibirsk region – 30,000 rubles.
- Leningrad region – 30,000 rubles.
- Primorsky Krai – 27,000 rubles.
- Krasnoyarsk Territory – 26,000 rubles.
- Bryansk region – 25,000 rubles.
The average salary in Russia is 30,000 rubles, which makes journalism a fairly promising occupation in which you can make your career. If we consider salary in Moscow, then this is the most profitable city for working as a journalist.
Average salary level in the Journalism industry Average salary abroad
If we take the average salary in EU countries, we will get approximately the following picture:
- 1st class journalists who have up to a year of working experience – $2,500.
- Journalists 2nd class – $2,800.
- Journalists 3rd class – $3,700.
As it becomes clear, wages abroad will be higher than in the Russian Federation. However, to gain employment in another country, you will need good language skills and experience in the field of journalism.
Advantages and disadvantages of the profession
It is quite difficult to start working in this field, since the initial salary is low and the work is quite voluminous. This is painstaking work, which consists of finding a new and interesting information. Over time, you can gain some success in your circle, which will give you the start of a more serious career. Among the main advantages are:
- Career growth.
- Increase in wages.
- Full or part time.
- Possibility of flexible work schedule.
Among the disadvantages it should be noted:
- High level of danger, since work does not always take place in a calm environment. Work can take place in hot spots, or under constant pressure from the people involved in the situation.
- Constant readiness, as you need to quickly respond to events that have just happened.
- Long-term training and practice.
All these factors make you think carefully about whether you should choose such a job and whether it is suitable for everyone.
In this area, if you have the will to do so, after some time you can reach certain heights and become a journalistic star. But it should be borne in mind that this path will be long and not the easiest. However, how much well-known representatives in this field receive covers the difficulty in mastering it.
