- Latin name: Protargolum
- Active substance: Silver proteinate
- Manufacturer: Echo NPK ZAO, PFK update (Russia)
Composition of Protargol
Protargol contains active ingredientPsilver roteinate (protargol) , polyvinyl-N-pyrrolidone.
Release form
Protargol Sialor produced in the form of tablets for the preparation of a 2% solution.
Ready-made 1%, 2% Protargol aqueous solution is also produced. The prepared solution is contained in glass vials with a pipette.
pharmachologic effect
The Pharmacopoeia indicates that this medicine is antiseptic (disinfectant ) drug. The use of Protargol solution provides anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, astringent action. At the same time, in contrast to , when using it there is no development .
After contact with areas of the skin and mucous membranes damaged due to inflammation, the medicine forms a protective film, as a result of which the sensitivity of the mucous membrane and skin is reduced, and active tissue healing is noted. Also, under the influence of the medicine, blood vessels narrow. The mechanism of action of this drug ensures the suspension of development inflammatory reactions.
The body is also affected by silver ions, which actively suppress the reproduction process different forms bacteria, viruses, fungi. The drug prevents the penetration of bacteria and microbes into the mucous membranes and skin.
Medicines are used for the common cold, in children, and also for the treatment of other inflammatory processes. Stimulation occurs under the influence of the drug .
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics
No description provided.
Indications for use
Wikipedia testifies that Protargol is used as a remedy with an astringent, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic effect for inflammatory diseases affecting the mucous membranes urinary tract, upper respiratory tract. Also used in the treatment of conjunctivitis, blenorrhea.
Protargol (Sialor) is used as conservative treatment for adenoids, Protargol nasal drops are also recommended as prophylactic drug for children with infectious, inflammatory diseases paranasal sinuses nose
Contraindications
The following are contraindications for use:
- intolerance to any component of this medicine and manifestation;
- period and .
Side effects
Instructions for use of Protargol Sialor (Method and dosage)
Instructions for use Protargola Sialora assumes that the product is used exclusively topically, given its composition. If tablets are used, you must first prepare Protargol solution. To prepare a 2% solution, you need to dissolve one tablet in 10 ml of the solvent that is included. To prepare, you need to pour the solvent into a bottle, add a tablet there and, closing it, shake thoroughly until it is completely dissolved.
Instructions for use Protargola for children stipulates that before using the solution, the child must thoroughly clean the nasal cavity. The child should be placed on his back, and then the product should be instilled. The medicine is administered in the morning and evening, as a rule, treatment lasts two weeks. 3-5 drops of the product are instilled into the nose.
When treating inflammatory eye diseases, a 1-2% solution of the drug, 2-3 drops, is instilled into the eyes; this should be done, depending on the patient’s condition, 2-4 times a day.
In urology, a 2% solution is used for rinsing urethra And Bladder.
Overdose
When using Protargol, an overdose is unlikely.
Interaction
There is no data on interactions with other medications, but before starting use, be sure to tell your doctor about the medications you are using.
Terms of sale
The medicine can be purchased without a doctor's prescription.
Storage conditions
You should clearly know how to store and where to store the prepared solution. It is important to keep it in the refrigerator and keep in mind that after preparation the solution can be used for 30 days. Therefore, it must be prepared immediately before starting the course of treatment.
Best before date
The shelf life of Protargol is two years, the shelf life after opening and preparation is 30 days.
special instructions
It is important that patients use this remedy only after being prescribed by a doctor, who specifies the dosage of the remedy and the specifics of its administration. You should not use the product yourself for children with “green snot” or other conditions. Both Komarovsky and other pediatricians advise against abusing this medicine.
It is important for both adults and children to rinse their nose thoroughly before starting to take the product.
The medicine does not affect the speed and speed of reaction.
Protargol's analogs
An analogue of this product active substance- this is medicine . However, there are a number of other drugs related to the same pharmacological group, therefore, you should ask your doctor about what to replace the drug with.
Collargol and Protargol - differences
Collargol also contains silver ions that are bound to proteins. However, the percentage of silver in this medicine is ten times higher compared to Protargol.
Protargol for children
There is evidence that WHO does not consider it advisable to prescribe this medicine to children under 5 years of age. However, there are many positive reviews for children about the use of this remedy, and pediatricians sometimes prescribe nasal drops for children under 5 years of age. In this case, the instructions for Protargol for children must be strictly followed. Also, parents are often attracted by the low price of the product. However, you should ask your doctor individually about how to administer Protargol to your child and how many days you can administer this medication to your child.
Protargol for newborns
There is a practice when Protargol for newborns is used directly in maternity hospitals: A 1% solution is instilled into the baby's eyes immediately after he is born. However, the product can only be used for newborns under strict medical supervision.
Protargol during pregnancy and lactation
Protargol is not prescribed during pregnancy, nor is it used during breastfeeding.
Reviews of Protargol (Sialor)
There are various reviews from doctors and user opinions about this medicine. There are many positive posts about how effective the drops have been for treating children. However, when reading reviews about Protargol for children from a runny nose, adenoids, etc., you should take into account that this remedy cannot be used independently. It is important that the patient's condition is assessed by a doctor.
Price of Protargol (Sialora), where to buy
The price of Protargol (Sialor) averages 220-260 rubles per 10 ml package for the preparation of a 2% solution, which is used as nasal drops for children and adults. Those who are looking for where to buy Protargol in Moscow should ask about this at places where medicines are sold. You can find out how much the drug costs in other cities of Russia (in St. Petersburg, Krasnodar, Omsk, Yekaterinburg) in pharmacies or on specialized websites. In Minsk, the drug can be ordered online.
- Online pharmacies in Russia Russia
- Online pharmacies in Ukraine Ukraine
- Online pharmacies in Kazakhstan Kazakhstan
ZdravCity
Protargol-ENT tablets for injection solution for places. approx. 200 mg 1 pc.
Protargol-ENT tablets for injection solution for places. approx. 200 mg 2 pcs.OJSC "Pharmstandard-Leksredstva"
Protargol por. d/prig. local solution approx. 200 mg vial-drop. (in set with solution-water for injection amp. 10 ml) Kirovskaya f.f.
Protargol tab. for preg sol. for places. approx. 200 mg vial-drop. in a container with solvent - water for in. amp. 10 mlLLC NPO "FarmVILAR"
Protargol is colloidal solution silver, which relieves inflammation, destroys infection, and also has an excellent astringent effect. This remedy is widely used in urology, ophthalmology, and otolaryngology. Protargol is very often used for children. Protargol nasal drops are used to treat rhinitis, pharyngitis, and otitis.
Protargol: composition
The composition of the drops is unique, since, being antibacterial agent, protargol does not provoke the development of dysbiosis. The drug contains the following components:
- water,
- silver (7.8% in terms of metals).
How the drug works
Once on the affected area of the mucosa, protargol covers it with a thin film of proteins and silver. The components of the drops reduce the lumen of the capillaries, slow down nervous reactions, stopping inflammatory process. Silver molecules destroy the infection and prevent it from spreading.
The medicine is effective in the treatment of purulent rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, and recurrent protracted pharyngitis.
Indications for use
- Rhinitis of various etiologies.
- Conjunctivitis.
- Enlarged adenoids.
- Pharyngitis.
- Inflammatory processes of the middle ear.
- Cystitis, urethritis.
- For the treatment of ophthalmic diseases: instill 2-3 drops into each eye 2-4 times a day.
- For the treatment of ENT diseases: 3-5 drops in each nostril 2-3 times a day.
Protargol: instructions for use
To maximize the effect of the drops, you must thoroughly rinse your nasal passages before the procedure. saline solution to clean them of mucus and dried crusts.
Please note that the drug may stain clothes, instill it very carefully. In addition, after the procedure, nasal discharge is colored Brown color and begin to flow out profusely. Be prepared to wipe your baby's nose frequently.
Side effects
Sometimes the following side effects may occur after using the drug:
- burning and itching
- dizziness,
- dry nose,
- allergic reactions,
- headache,
- drowsiness.
Protargol for children is used only in a 1% solution.
Parents need to remember the high toxicity of the drug if used incorrectly. Silver - heavy metal, which has a permissible concentration level. In high doses, protargol is dangerous to health and life, since silver accumulates in the body and is excreted very slowly. Protargol for children should be used with great caution and under medical supervision.
Once in the gastrointestinal tract, the components of the drops are easily absorbed into the general bloodstream. Silver can settle in various organs: spleen, kidneys, spinal cord, mucous membranes.
If silver accumulates in human body in excess, a dangerous specific disease called argyrosis will begin to develop.
Contraindications
Protargol is contraindicated for people with silver intolerance, pregnant and lactating women. If taking the drug is mandatory during breastfeeding, breastfeeding should be stopped.
Can the drug be used to treat newborns?
In newborns, the drug is most often used to prevent blepharitis. Please note that you cannot use the drug at your own discretion; it must be prescribed by a doctor after assessing the child’s health condition.
If you use the drops longer than prescribed, they will begin to have negative impact on the body. In addition, you need to take into account the fact that the drug does not act on a viral infection, but only kills bacteria.
Analogues
Sometimes the doctor prescribes protargol for several courses with breaks. But after prolonged use the drops cause side effects, and then there is a need to look for analogues.
Does protargol have analogues? Yes, the drug has analogues that also contain silver, only in other concentrations.
- vitargol,
- collargol,
- argovite,
- sialor (protargol).
Sialor (protargol) is one of the forms of release of the drug. Sialor (protargol) can be found in pharmacies in the following forms:
- tablet for solution (2%),
- ready-made drops (2%).
Protargol is most similar in composition to collargol. Both drugs are colloidal silver. These medications are not as toxic as drugs based on ionic silver. The main difference between collargol and protargol is that collargol contains colloidal silver particles, while protargol contains partially oxidized silver.
Price
Protargol cannot be bought in every pharmacy, since the drops are made to order from a dry concentrate in the production department. The price of the medicine is quite affordable and is about 40-90 rubles.
The only negative is the limited shelf life: after 2 weeks the drops can no longer be used. But this is rather an advantage rather than a disadvantage of the drug.
Protargol is a silver solution with an astringent, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effect. This remedy is used in urology, ophthalmology and otolaryngology. Nasal drops are used to treat a runny nose of various origins. They are made directly in the pharmacy, and the shelf life of the drops is only 2 weeks. Before instillation, it is necessary to free the nose from mucus ( soda solution or drops based sea salt), and only then use Protargol. Adults need to drip their nose 3-4 times a day, 2-5 drops in each nasal passage. For acute rhinitis, the course of treatment is no more than 7 days.
Protargol for children
Protargol is prescribed for children for the treatment of conjunctivitis, pharyngitis, otitis, rhinitis, adenoids, and for the prevention of blepharitis in infants. For the most effective therapy it is necessary to select the correct concentration of the drug. Children under 1 year of age are usually prescribed a 1% solution of Protargol. Some doctors recommend not putting drops in the child’s nose, but simply lubricating the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract with the solution. This does not reduce the efficiency, but side effects less will occur. There are no obvious contraindications to taking this remedy, but remember that silver is a heavy metal that is slowly eliminated from the body and when it accumulates, argyrosis can occur (a disease caused by long-term deposition of silver in the body). Remember that Protargol should be used only for microbial infections, and for viral infections it is useless.
Protargol solution
Protargol solution is a protein preparation with silver molecules. In undiluted form, protargol has the form of a cognac-colored powder, which contains up to 8.5% silver. Pharmacists make a solution of different concentrations - from 1% to 5%, which can only be used locally. The drug in the form of a solution is often used in the treatment purulent inflammation eyes, ears, urinary organs. It kills all fungal and bacterial flora without causing dysbacteriosis. Protargol solution is not addictive, but still it should not be used for a long time. Sometimes side effects may occur, such as dizziness and headache, itching, burning, irritation of the mucous membranes, urticaria, dermatitis of allergic origin.
Content
For a prolonged runny nose, when nothing helps and the snot is purulent green in color, doctors often prescribe Protargolum. The drug is prescribed for serious problems with adenoids, conjunctivitis, otitis media, used in urology to wash the bladder. The medicine effectively kills gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria skin and mucous membranes, and the silver ions contained in it, once on the inflamed surface, form a protective film, accelerating healing.
Composition and release form
Protargol is a remedy that was previously made only in prescription departments of pharmacies. They make it here and now. In addition, a product called Sialor (Protargol) produces Russian company PFC update. The drug is produced in two versions:
- 2% solution packaged in a spray bottle;
- a set that includes a tablet, which is accompanied by a solvent in the form of purified water and a bottle with a spray nozzle.
The product has a dark brown color that can stain the skin, so be careful when using it. The medicine is characterized by an astringent, slightly bitter taste. One tablet contains:
pharmachologic effect
Protargol is not an antibiotic, so after using it you don’t have to worry about dysbacteriosis. The active ingredient of the drug is silver proteinate, which has an antiseptic, astringent, anti-inflammatory effect. After application to the damaged area, the antiseptic forms a protective film, which reduces the sensitivity of the skin or mucous membranes, causes vasoconstriction, inhibiting the inflammatory reaction, accelerating tissue healing.
The drug is characterized by a bacteriological effect: silver ions bind to the DNA of bacteria and fungi that live on the skin and mucous membranes, stopping their reproduction. Silver proteinate cannot cope with viruses, so before prescribing a medicine, it is necessary to find out the cause of the disease. If it caused a runny nose viral infection(flu or cold), the remedy is useless.
Indications for use
In most cases, Protargol is used for instillation of the nose, eyes, and ears. According to the instructions for use, it effectively treats diseases of the ear, nose and throat, especially those characterized by the release of purulent contents (pharyngitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, otitis media). The medicine is useful for advanced adenoiditis: it quickly and effectively relieves inflammation maxillary sinuses, swelling of the mucous membrane, which leads to a decrease in tonsils, stimulates the immune system. The solution is used in the treatment of cystitis and urethritis.
In ophthalmology, the drug is used to treat inflammation of the eyes - conjunctivitis, blenorrhea, blepharitis. At the same time, it is worth noting that official instructions on the use of Protargol, Sialor does not indicate that the drug is effective in treating the organ of vision. For this reason, the drug must be instilled according to the doctor’s instructions, observing the indicated dosage.
Directions for use and dosage
The medicine is sold in the form of a spray, drops, as well as in the form of tablets and a solvent from which a solution should be prepared. Instructions for use indicate that the drug is used as follows:
- drops are instilled into the nose and ear (when using a spray - 1-2 irrigations three times throughout the day);
- eye drops, including Protargol for infants is used in maternity hospitals to check patency tear ducts;
- wash the throat;
- in urology, the medicine is used to wash the urethra and bladder.
Tablets for preparing the solution
Protargol Sialor is produced in the form of a kit for preparing a 2% solution. To make the product, you must follow the following instructions:
- Pour 10 ml of purified water into the bottle;
- add 1 tablet;
- close the bottle with a pipette cap and shake until completely dissolved (8-10 minutes).
- the product is instilled immediately after preparation.
The official instructions for use indicate that Sialor is intended for nasal instillation. Before the procedure, you should clean and rinse nasal cavity, saving her from snot. If the nose is very stuffy, before using Protargol, you need to drip a vasoconstrictor into the nose. Average daily dose– 1–3 drops of Sialor three times throughout the day. The course of treatment is a week.
Protargol drops
The ready-made solution, purchased in the prescription department of the pharmacy, is used for instillation of the nose and ears. The course of treatment lasts from 5 to 10 days. Protargol for adults is instilled 1-2 drops into the nose or ear canal two or three times throughout the day. Since in pharmaceutical product dosage for eye drops is not indicated, with eye diseases The medicine can only be used after a doctor’s prescription, strictly following the instructions for use given by him.
Protargol for children
For the treatment of children under 12 years of age, a 1% solution of Protargol is used, so it is better to buy the product in the prescription department of the pharmacy. Upon reaching this age, Protargol children can be instilled with a solution with a higher concentration. When instilling, you must strictly follow the pediatrician’s instructions and the dosage indicated by him. The average daily dose is from 3 to 5 drops two to three times throughout the day. The course of treatment should not exceed two weeks. To treat sore throat and pharyngitis, the instructions recommend rinsing the throat with a solution 2-3 times during the day.
special instructions
Protargol should be used only as prescribed by a doctor. You should not use the drug for longer than the period specified by your doctor, since silver proteinate can cause argyrosis with prolonged use. With this pathology, silver ions are deposited on tissues and organs, interact with proteins, which leads to pigmentation - irreversible staining of the skin and mucous membranes in a silver or blue color.
During pregnancy and breastfeeding
According to the instructions, Protargol is prohibited from taking during pregnancy and lactation. There is no exact data regarding the effect of the drug on mother and baby. Considering that silver proteinate has a toxic effect on the body with long-term use, intoxication and argyrosis cannot be ruled out. In addition, it is possible Negative influence the drug on the liver and kidneys, which neutralize toxins and remove them from the body.
Drug interactions
The instructions do not recommend using Protargol simultaneously with medications containing papain. This is the name of a proteolytic enzyme (protease), which breaks down peptide bonds between amino acids in proteins. Preparations with papain are used to slow down hair growth and in toothpastes to break down plaque. Simultaneous use with Protargol may reduce the effect of the enzyme.
Side effects
The most common negative reaction is an allergy to the components of the solution. It can express itself as burning, irritation, itching, urticaria, dermatitis in the area of application. Available anaphylactic shock. The solution causes dryness of the mucous membranes, so you should not use it for longer than the period specified by the doctor. In case of overdose, the following complications are possible:
- argyrosis;
- drowsiness;
- headache;
- hepatotoxicity – disruption of liver function;
- numbness of the skin;
- cardiomyopathy is a primary lesion of the heart muscle, one of the symptoms of which is arrhythmia.
Contraindications
Protargol is not prescribed to everyone. The instructions indicate the following contraindications:
- allergy to the components of the drug;
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding period.
Terms of sale and storage
Sialor (Protargol) is available without a prescription. The drug is kept in a dark place at a temperature not exceeding 25°C. According to the instructions, the prepared product should be stored for no longer than 30 days in the refrigerator. Sialor in the form of tablets and solvent is stored for 2 years.
Analogues
Protargol can be replaced with other drugs containing silver ions. Analogues are:
- Protalor (protargol). Manufacturer: Eco-Farm (Armenia). Active ingredient: silver proteinate. The drops come in a 15 ml bottle and cost about 150–180 rubles. Used in ENT practice, gynecology, urology, to treat eye inflammation. This good analogue Protargola for children. Indicated for checking the patency of the lacrimal ducts in newborns.
- Collargol. Active ingredient: colloidal silver. Prepared in the prescription departments of pharmacies. Shelf life – 30 days. Prescribed for the treatment of wounds, including purulent, long-healing ones, with erysipelas skin, purulent conjunctivitis, blenorrhea, inflammation of the nasopharynx, enlarged adenoids, cystitis.
- Vitargol Forte (SPC Elyusan, Russia). Active ingredient: cluster silver. The drug is sold in the form of drops and spray, shelf life is 2 years. According to the instructions, the drops are taken for sore throat, enlarged adenoids, fungal infections, sinusitis, herpes, and as a food additive to improve immunity. Spray is used for treatment oral cavity, wounds, burns, nasal drops for a runny nose, eyes for conjunctivitis. The course of treatment is 7 days.
Protargol price
Protargol is sold in many pharmacies in Moscow and the Moscow region. The cost of the drug prepared in the prescription department is about 60 rubles. Sialor is much more expensive. The price of the kit and the finished spray are no different, while the drug in the form of a tablet and solvent is more common:
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In this article you can find instructions for use medicinal product Protargol. Feedback from site visitors - consumers - is presented of this medicine, as well as the opinions of specialist doctors on the use of Protargol in their practice. We kindly ask you to actively add your reviews about the drug: whether the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, what complications and side effects were observed, perhaps not stated by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Protargol in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of runny nose, adenoids and others inflammatory diseases in adults, children (including infants and newborns), as well as during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Protargol is a silver preparation that has an antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and astringent effect. The drug Protargol is widely used in the treatment of inflammatory (especially purulent) processes in ophthalmology, otorhinolaryngology, and urology. The drug Protargol is used in the treatment of inflammatory various diseases(rhinitis, pharyngitis, otitis) in children.
Compared to antibiotics, taking Protargol does not lead to dysbacteriosis. The drug Protargol is available in the form aqueous solution.
Pharmacokinetics
On the surface of the skin or mucous membranes damaged as a result of disease and inflammation, Protargol forms a protective film (due to the precipitation of proteins with silver). Protargol reduces the sensitivity of the skin and mucous membranes, constricts blood vessels, which leads to the suppression of inflammatory reactions. Silver ions suppress the proliferation of various viruses and bacteria.
Indications
- conjunctivitis;
- pharyngitis;
- rhinitis (runny nose);
- prevention of blepharitis in newborns;
- otitis;
- adenoids;
- urethritis;
- cystitis.
Release forms
Nasal drops 1% and 2% solution.
Instructions for use and method of use
The drug Protargol is available in the form of an aqueous solution for topical use.
For the treatment of inflammatory eye diseases: adults and children instill a 1-2% solution of the drug Protargol into the eyes, 2-3 drops 2-4 times a day.
For the treatment of urological infections: a 2% solution of the drug Protargol is used to rinse the bladder and urethra.
For the treatment of ENT diseases (rhinitis, runny nose, pharyngitis, otitis): adults and children should instill 3-5 drops into the nose 2 times a day.
Recommendations for using the drug Protargol in the form of an aqueous solution: before instilling the drug Protargol, rinse the nose thoroughly (especially for children). After rinsing the nose, the child should be placed on his back and the appropriate number of drops should be dripped into each nasal passage. Administration of Protargol should be carried out in the morning and evening. The effect of the drug Protargol appears within a few days (2-3 days). The duration of treatment with Protargol is 2 weeks.
Side effect
- irritation of the mucous membrane;
- burning sensation;
- skin itching;
- dry mouth;
- redness of the eyes;
- feeling of numbness;
- headache;
- dizziness;
- drowsiness;
- hives;
- anaphylactic shock;
- Quincke's edema;
- atopic dermatitis.
Contraindications
- hypersensitivity to the drug or its components.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding
During pregnancy and during breastfeeding Protargol should not be used. If it is necessary to use the drug Protargol during lactation, breastfeeding should be suspended.
special instructions
Before using the drug, you should consult a doctor. Only freshly prepared Protargol should be used. The drug Protargol does not affect the ability to drive a car or control various mechanisms. Ready medicine should be stored in dark glass containers.
Drug interactions
Before using Protargol, be sure to tell your doctor about the use of other medicines. In most cases, Protargol can be used in combination with other drugs (there is no data on the interaction of Protargol with other drugs).
Analogues of the drug Protargol
Structural analogues of the active substance:
- Collargol.
Analogs by pharmacological group (disinfectants):
- Azulan;
- Aquazan;
- Amident;
- Ammonia;
- Amukin;
- Argosulfan;
- Aseptolin;
- Benzamycin;
- Betadine;
- Betadine;
- Boric acid;
- Boric ointment;
- Brilliant green (zelenka);
- Vinilin (Shostakovsky Balm);
- Bismuth nitrate basic;
- Hexicon;
- Hexoral;
- Hydroperite;
- Hyposol N;
- Birch tar;
- Dermatol;
- Desquam;
- Ichthyol;
- Ichthyol ointment;
- Iodovidone;
- Iodoxide;
- Iodosept;
- Iodoform;
- Potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate);
- Camphor;
- Camphor alcohol;
- Categhel C;
- Collargol;
- Menthol alcohol solution;
- Methylene blue solution, aqueous;
- Miramistin;
- Hydrogen peroxide;
- Plivasept;
- Povidone iodine;
- Polyvinox;
- Resorcinol;
- Romazulan;
- Salicylic ointment;
- Silver proteinate;
- Phenol;
- Feresol;
- Formalin;
- Chlorhexidine;
- Chlorhexidine bigluconate;
- Tsindol;
- Zinc oxide;
- Zinc sulfate;
- Zinc ointment;
- Zinc paste;
- Citeal;
- Ethanol;
- Etonium.
If there are no analogues of the drug for the active substance, you can follow the links below to the diseases for which the corresponding drug helps, and look at the available analogues for the therapeutic effect.
