How to remove headache to quickly return to the usual rhythm of life, to modern man hardly worth explaining. Surely everyone has a package of powerful analgesic in stock for this case. But one day you may not have a proven remedy at hand. Or, what is even more likely, it simply will not work, since the body will develop an addiction to it. In this case, there are several reliable methods that will help alleviate suffering no less effectively than painkillers, but without harm to health.
1.Warm or cold
The question of how to relieve a headache will be resolved much faster if the source of the problem is identified. And migraine is overcome, most often, due to a violation blood pressure. If the pain is pulsating in nature, then you can relieve it by applying salt bags with ice or soaked in water to your temples for a couple of minutes. cold water towel. This will eliminate spasms of the vessels supplying the brain, and you will immediately feel noticeably better. If the pain covers the entire head, cold is applied to the forehead.
If your head feels like it’s being squeezed by a huge vice, then you should apply a warm compress to the back of your neck. Contrast showers have also proven themselves to be quite effective in relieving headaches. Alternately pouring hot water on the back of the head, then cold water, we give the vessels a decent shake-up, helping blood circulation. However, this method must be used with a certain degree of caution and always under the supervision of someone close to you. Otherwise, you can easily bring yourself to fainting. Got better? Stop it water procedures- and to bed.
2.Massage
When a headache occurs, many begin to massage their temples, which is generally true. The only recommendation is that you do this slowly and clockwise. Massaging the back of the head (as if you are lathering your hair with shampoo) or the earlobes will also help alleviate suffering. Well, what if such therapy is carried out with caring hands? loved one, then the positive effect will not be long in coming. At a minimum, because it will allow you to tune in to a positive mood. It's no secret that headaches are often a consequence of stress.
3.Chinese method
Ideas alternative medicine It is also useful to take into account in getting rid of headaches. Acupressure specific areas of the body will help eliminate painful symptoms in a short time. One of these points is located exactly in the center of the foot. We press on it with the thumb 100 times, slowly moving towards the toe. Then we repeat the same with the second leg. Such manipulations will take no more than 5 minutes.
Two more such points are located in the outer corners of the eyes. These are small depressions that are easily distinguishable by touch. If you cannot find them, massage the area above the bridge of your nose. At least 30 times.
4.Sweet tea
While some people comprehend oriental wisdom, others prefer to fight headaches with strong, sweet tea. How good this method is is debatable. On the one hand, it will not be superfluous to provide the brain with the energy it needs. Another thing is that refined sugar is not the best for these purposes. good helper. And raising your blood pressure if you already have hypertension is, to put it mildly, a strange decision.
Instead, it is better to prepare a fragrant herbal tonic drink with honey. Such a healing potion will help to gently stabilize blood pressure and provide the brain with truly valuable nutrition.
5.Medicinal herbs
How to relieve headaches without medications? Trust proven natural products. In addition to the mentioned fireweed, medicinal, pharmaceutical, common, perforatum, dioecious, cardiac, May fruit and some other medicinal herbs also have analgesic and antispasmodic properties. Both individually and in combination, they are able to combat headaches of varying intensity, without causing addiction.
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More than half of the world's population suffers from migraine attacks. You need to learn how to properly get rid of them.
General information
Attacks of headaches need to be treated, in some cases it is enough to stop them and the next attack may not occur for a very long time. There are times when you need to use the whole system to cure a headache.
Contact your doctor, undergo the necessary examination and you can begin the procedures prescribed by the specialist.
There are a lot of treatment methods. You need to choose the most effective one. You can use it, or you can learn to relieve attacks without them. This will depend on the nature of their occurrence.
Complex treatment methods are very effective. Medicines stop the attack, and herbal medicine and folk remedies will help consolidate the achieved effect. Be sure to coordinate all your actions with your doctor. It is very important to establish the compatibility of all these methods and methods.
How to relieve headaches with medications?
For the right choice medications, you should definitely consult a doctor and get tested. Sometimes you need to try several options and find out which one is the most suitable. Treatment of any disease requires an individual approach.
Note! It is not recommended to use strong medications at the very beginning; it is better to start with the simplest ones!
Citramon can be called very famous. It contains acetylsalicylic acid, paracetamol and some caffeine. This composition will relieve an attack, but if you have diseases of the digestive system, it is undesirable to take it.
One of the most safe drugs, which can be taken during pregnancy and lactation, is considered to be “No-shpa”. The problem is that this drug does not work on everyone.
Pentalgin is often used to relieve an attack. We can say that this drug combines “Citramon” and “No-shpa”, but painkillers are added to it. This addition enhances the desired effect. It is prohibited for people suffering from asthma, hypertension or after a heart attack and having diseases gastrointestinal tract.
“” is considered quite popular; it performs pain relief functions. There is a whole group medicines, which contain analgin in their composition. If possible, use it extremely rarely, because there is a possibility of accumulation in the body. harmful substances. Frequent use analgin can harm the kidneys, affect blood composition and even cause bleeding.
"Baralgin" can relieve a headache attack, but its composition is very similar to "Analgin". At a certain period, addiction sets in and there is no effect from taking it.
Doctors in many countries believe that taking these two drugs is undesirable.
Ketorol is considered a drug that has a very strong analgesic effect. There is no addiction, it can be used to relieve any pain attacks. Optimal period taking no more than five days, it is undesirable to use it any longer due to the possibility of side effects. After sixty years of age, Ketorol cannot be used.
IN Lately The drug Ibuprofen became popular. It can relieve inflammation and relieve pain. This group includes Nurofen and Ibuklin.
To relieve a headache attack, you can use medications, but only as prescribed by a doctor. When taking any medicine, be sure to read the instructions for use. It is very important to use any tablets in moderation and as needed.
If there are any complex or chronic diseases the selection of medications to relieve migraine attacks must be approached very carefully. Only a doctor can help you choose the safest and most effective remedy.
Do not try to try all medications, especially those that are often advertised. They often have a rather complex composition, so consult a specialist and read the instructions before starting a course of treatment.
Relieving headaches without drugs
There are quite a few ways to get rid of a headache attack without the use of drugs.
If you have a headache attack due to overwork or fatigue, a compress can be considered very effective. Depending on the cause of the attack, you can apply a warm or cool compress. Dampen a towel or napkin and place it on your forehead or wrap your head.
In such a situation, it is necessary to turn off the loud music, turn off the bright lights, and ventilate the room if it is not possible to go outside. It is also recommended to sit down or take any other comfortable position.
The safest and most proven method is called. First of all, you can do it yourself and at any time you need. Gently massage your head with your fingers. You can do the entire area at once, or you can alternately frontal, temporal or occipital part. It all depends on where the pain is felt most strongly.
If you suffer from migraine attacks, you must monitor the amount of water you drink per day. For the body to receive the required amount of fluid per day, about two liters of water is enough, but not less than one and a half.
Medicinal herbs are very helpful in fighting attacks. For example, you can just drink every day Herb tea from mint, it is a very good sedative.
Peppermint oil is also suitable for this; it must be rubbed into temporal region or scalp. After a few minutes the attack will begin to subside. You can choose any aromatic oil that has a calming effect. Its smell should be pleasant to you and not cause allergies.
Recently, acupuncture has been gaining popularity. This one without medicinal method helps fight many diseases and pain attacks. To conduct a session you need to visit special clinic, using expert advice you can influence pain points body. You can do such manipulations yourself, without needles, simply by pressing on them with your fingers.
If your work involves a computer, try using anti-glare glasses, be sure to take breaks, and wash your face with cool water. Select the correct scheme nutrition. You need to eat five or six times a day. Give preference to vegetables and fruits, greens. Be sure to get enough sleep, exercise, and avoid fatty or salty foods.
Good habits that have become a way of life have a positive effect not only on the treatment of migraine attacks. In particular, these measures increase immunity, and this will help improve your body’s resistance to any harmful effects on him.
It will also increase your resistance to stress, which will eliminate one of the most common causes of headaches and migraine attacks.
Many recipes traditional methods have a long history and have been tested for centuries. Therefore, these methods are always given special attention.
For headaches, there are many recipes that have been invented and passed from hand to hand. All these tips are called traditional medicine. In order to choose the most effective method It is imperative to establish the cause of the attacks.
The use of traditional methods of treatment can have a beneficial effect on your health and not harm it. It is recommended to coordinate or consult with a specialist.
- steam your feet in hot water, not for long, maximum fifteen minutes;
- usage mint tea, you can simply add mint to tea, drink sweet tea;
- Apply a lemon peel to the place of greatest pain and hold until it begins to burn;
- you can put a leaf of fresh cabbage, burdock or lilac in the back of the head;
- menthol oil can be rubbed into temples, rubbed on the forehead or back of the head;
- Place fresh cucumber slices on the eyelid;
- Grind a spoonful of mulberry leaves and pour boiling water, then boil, then leave for an hour, take this decoction a glass a day for a month;
- mint leaves, chamomile flowers, motherwort, rose hips, hawthorn, pour boiling water, leave and drink as tea;
- Leaves of eucalyptus, camphor oil, bay leaf can be used as material for stuffing a pillow; you can simply rest on it during the day or apply it during an attack;
- tincture of valerian root, serves as a good sedative for frequent headache attacks, take a tablespoon three times a day;
- Viburnum fruits mixed with sugar, eat a spoon in the morning and evening.
Such recipes have one advantage - they are all very simple and all the ingredients are inexpensive.
In any case, when using any method of relieving a headache attack, you should consult your doctor. A therapist can teach you how to properly relieve a headache. Folk remedies They allow you to stop an attack and are very often a good preventive measure.
Can be used beneficial properties copper It is generally accepted that if you apply copper to the forehead or back of the head, the attack can subside in about twenty minutes. Such experiments can be carried out if copper is attracted to your body.
In principle, anyone can find their own individual, drug-free treatment method. To do this, it is advisable to know the medicinal qualities of the components used. Before use medicinal herbs useful to study them healing properties And side effects.
Probably, migraine attacks rightfully occupy the most honorable first place in terms of their prevalence. The pain almost always comes unexpectedly and attacks can last a very long time.
If the pain subsides, this does not mean that the attack has gone away completely; it may continue. There are cases of migraine attacks lasting, with short remission, about a week.
To choose the right method for getting rid of a migraine attack or preventing it, you need to know exactly the reason why it occurred.
Your actions will depend on the prevailing circumstances. It is best to go outside or ventilate the room. It is better to lie down, but if this is not possible, take a comfortable position. If an attack cannot be avoided, it is imperative to get rid of external stimuli - this is one of the main conditions in such a situation.
When attacks come to you with a certain frequency, you need to have a pill with you that will help you relieve the pain, especially if it is quite acute. It is better not to get carried away with medications.
Note! You must always remember that excessive use can cause serious illness any organ. The liver and kidneys are especially exposed to heavy stress.
A very effective method for relieving any pain, including headaches, is a targeted effect on certain areas of your body. Such points are located throughout the body.
You can simply press on it and hold it for a while, after which relief will come - this method is called acupuncture. It is possible to use acupuncture, but this must be done by a specialist.
Sometimes an attack occurs unexpectedly and there are quite a few available means; you can simply put your head against the glass if it is cool. Children can relieve an attack with immortelle. They put it under the pillow at night, and then make a decoction and wash their hair with it. You can make a headband from woolen fabric; it must cover the eyebrows and go lower at the back of the head.
Peeled potatoes are grated, then a little milk is added and left for half an hour. After this, they lay it all out in cotton cloth and place it on their head; you can put a warm hat on top. It is recommended to do this procedure before bed, every other day. The duration is about a month.
You can heat a teaspoon and alternately apply it to your nose, namely to its wing or to your earlobe. Then dip your fingertips into the hot liquid and the attack may pass.
Some methods may not seem very serious to you, but if you have the opportunity and need to try them, they will not harm your health.
It is necessary to learn to recognize an approaching attack, and, if possible, even prevent it. Try making notes as, and then your head starts to hurt. Such simple steps will help you and the doctor behave correctly during an attack and the pain may not be very severe.
Summarizing
Headache in any of its manifestations can and should be treated. The methods and methods are very different, the main thing is to achieve desired result. This process can be made easier after professional diagnosis and identification of the root cause. Therefore, with fairly frequent attacks, you need to consult a doctor and undergo the necessary examination.
Drug treatment is necessary in many cases. Preference is given to anti-inflammatory drugs that can relieve pain and stop the inflammatory process.
It is very important to pay the necessary attention preventive measures. This will help achieve long-term relief from attacks or forget about them forever.
Traditional medicine has many ways to relieve migraine attacks and headaches. You can receive advice and recommendations from various sources. But try to use the most proven and popular ones. A doctor will help you choose the most effective ones from the total mass.
Try to stick to the rules healthy image life and this will help you avoid severe headaches. Alcohol, nicotine, and drugs are very harmful to your health.
Any disease can be treated, but the final result will depend on timely and correct diagnosis.
Drink plenty of water. Dehydration often causes headaches. This is because lack of water leads to decreased blood flow and oxygen to the brain. As soon as you feel a headache coming on, try drinking a glass of cool water. If your headache is caused by dehydration, drinking water will relieve or even cure it within minutes.
- To prevent dehydration, you should drink eight glasses of water a day.
- Drinking water is especially important after drinking alcohol, as it causes dehydration, which leads to headaches and hangovers.
Use lavender oil. Lavender products are well known for their relaxing properties, but did you know that lavender oil is also very effective in treating headaches? Just take a bowl of hot water and add a few drops of lavender oil. Bend towards the surface of the water and place a towel on your head. Breathe deeply with lavender vapor.
- Alternatively, you can apply lavender oil externally. Try massaging your temples with lavender oil for a few minutes while breathing deeply.
- Keep in mind that lavender oil should not be ingested.
Use rosemary. Rosemary can be very helpful in treating headaches. Try massaging your head with a little rosemary oil (which has anti-inflammatory properties) for instant pain relief. You can also drink rosemary and sage herbal tea to relieve headaches.
- To make rosemary and sage tea, add one teaspoon each of chopped sage and rosemary leaves to a glass of boiling water. Cover with a lid and leave to room temperature.
- Drink this tea two to three times a day.
Use cloves. Cloves can be used in several ways to relieve headaches. Here are some tips:
- Gently crush a few cloves and place the pieces in a linen bag or a clean handkerchief. Inhale the scent of crushed cloves to relieve headaches.
- Mix clove oil with sea salt and massage onto your forehead and temples. Clove oil produces a cooling effect and sea salt enhances the massage.
Use basil oil. Basil is a very aromatic herb that can be used effectively to treat headaches. Basil acts as a muscle relaxant, so it is useful for treating headaches caused by tension and tight muscles. Drinking basil tea twice a day is an excellent home remedy.
- Place a few fresh, washed basil leaves in a glass and let steep for a few minutes before drinking. Sip the tea slowly and your headache will gradually go away.
- During headaches, you can chew fresh basil leaves or massage your head with pure basil oil.
Use ginger. Ginger reduces inflammation blood vessels, so it is often used in the treatment of headaches. Try adding an inch of fresh chopped or grated ginger root to a cup of tea and let steep for a few minutes before drinking. You can add milk or sugar to taste. Surprisingly, ginger tea is said to relieve headaches and reduce inflammation as quickly as aspirin.
- Alternatively, you can steep fresh or dry ginger in water and inhale the steam to get rid of headaches.
- Ginger candies can also help relieve headaches.
Use cinnamon. Cinnamon can help relieve headaches, especially those that accompany a cold. The easiest way to use cinnamon is to make a paste of freshly ground cinnamon and a little water. Apply this paste on your forehead and leave it on for ten to fifteen minutes. The headache should go away soon.
- Alternatively, you can make a soothing drink by adding two teaspoons of cinnamon powder to a cup of hot milk. Add a teaspoon of honey for sweetness if needed.
Use peppermint. It is known for its calming properties, but can also be very effective in treating headaches. Use peppermint oil when massaging your forehead, temples, and even jaws. Alternatively, apply fresh crushed peppermint leaves on your forehead for 15 minutes while breathing deeply.
- Fresh mint leaves can also be used to make a soothing tea. Simply place washed mint leaves in a glass of boiling water and leave to steep for a few minutes.
- You can also inhale mint by adding a few drops of peppermint oil to boiling water.
Eat an apple. Apples help with headaches as they can balance the alkaline and acid levels in the body, thereby providing relief. Try eating an apple (with the peel) as soon as you feel a headache coming on.
- Alternatively, you can add two teaspoons apple cider vinegar, which has similar properties, into a glass of water. Drink this solution for immediate headache relief.
How to relieve headaches at home? Many people ask this question. This is especially true for opponents of medications.
Indeed, if you have some knowledge, then headaches can be eliminated using other effective methods.
The first thing that comes to mind when you feel discomfort is taking a pain reliever. It is not always recommended to take medications.
In some cases, you can make do with improvised means or prepare a potion that does not cause side effects.
Head massage
How to get rid of a headache without pills? This is perhaps the most effective and harmless method. No special skills are required from the person.
As you know, spasms are often the cause of pain. Poor blood circulation can be eliminated with massage.
There are certain points concentrated on the head that, when pressed, can quickly reduce discomfort in this area.
In addition to normalizing blood circulation, relaxation also occurs. Even experienced specialists support this effective method.
Of course, they will not be able to replace treatment, but it is quite possible to get rid of symptoms in the shortest possible time, without the use of pills.
The study proves that if a person often experiences headaches, then massage will help reduce the frequency of such outbreaks. It is advisable to massage at least 2 times a week.
No special skill is required from a person. It is enough to carry out simple and smooth movements, moving from the back of the head to the forehead. It is worth knowing about the main point, which is located under the occipital protuberance.
It is she who is responsible for normalization blood pressure. After massaging it, the headache disappears in about 20 minutes.
Head massage is carried out in a sitting position. Active points Massage alternately, each for 2 minutes. No special effort is required.
In order for the massage to be effective and quickly eliminate headaches, important biological points on the head are massaged. Special places:
- Frontal part. Located between the eyebrows just above the bridge of the nose. Massage the point with your thumb. In this case, the nail should look down. Press for no more than 2 minutes.
- Back of the head. The most important point is located under the occipital protuberance. She should be given the main attention. It is advisable to stretch your shoulders and neck in addition to the back of your head. Naturally, only an outsider can perform such manipulations. Getting to these places on your own can be difficult and inconvenient. This massage option will allow you to relax and relieve muscle tension.
- Temple area. In this part of the head there is the so-called solar point. Its location is the dimple on the temple. You need to start massaging on both sides at the same time.
Use the pads of your middle fingers to massage the point, smoothly moving to the place that is located behind the top point of the ear. Press on this ear point for 1 minute.
Hot and cold compresses
There is an unpleasant feeling when it begins to pulsate sharply in the temple area. In this case, everything can be eliminated with pieces of ice without taking medications.
Cold exposure slows down blood circulation in the vessels, and the sensation pain dulls.
Ice chunks can be broken into smaller particles. They are placed in a waffle towel and pressed to the forehead and temples for 15 minutes.
If you don’t have ready-made ice cubes on hand, you can replace them with a cloth soaked in cold water. Even regular socks will do. You can alternate between cold and hot compresses.
For a hot compress, you will need a cloth soaked in warm water. It should be applied to the back of the head. Instead of a warm cloth, you can use a thermos filled with tea.
Freshly boiled eggs or hot salt in a frying pan can also be used. This method is very good at eliminating headaches.
If a migraine attack occurs right in the middle of the working day, then washing your face with warm water will help relieve the headache.
When discomfort is caused by osteochondrosis or stress, it is worth applying a hot compress to the hollow near the back of the head.
If it is not possible to make a compress, then it is recommended to place the back of the neck or head under a warm stream from the tap.
This method is most suitable for men with small hair. For women with their own hairstyles, a warm compress is suitable.
How does a compress work on a headache? Firstly, this is due to the temperature contrast. Such an effect on the vessels of the head slows down blood circulation, and it flows away from the brain.
Secondly, temperature changes reduce the sensitivity of nerve endings. Due to this, symptoms decrease and the person feels relief.
At severe pain It is advisable to supplement the compresses with valerian tincture. This remedy has a good calming effect. Valerian tincture should be mixed with ice water.
The headache will disappear in 10 minutes if, immediately after the onset of discomfort, you apply a piece of frozen meat to the crown or temples. It is better to place your feet in warm water.
This good way, which is applicable at home and does not require a long time. The effect is obtained as a result of the outflow of blood from the brain and to the lower extremities.
How to quickly relieve headaches? At home, you can effectively relieve discomfort by taking a relaxing bath. This method works especially well for preventive purposes.
All tension and stress after a working day should be relieved in a warm bath.
A warm bath relieves cramps cervical region and restores proper blood circulation. You can increase the effect with the help of essential oils.
It will help you calm down and peppermint. After such a bath you will want to sleep. There is no need to deny yourself this pleasure.
A contrast shower can also help relieve pain at home. Important terms– a person should not have problems with blood vessels, blood pressure and heart.
The discomfort will go away quickly, and blood circulation will be restored. Cold and hot shower should be taken for about 10 minutes.
Folk remedies
Relieve headaches without pills short time You can also use traditional medicine recipes. Such methods are no less effective than drugs.
In this case, various plants, herbs and medicinal berries. IN folk medicine a huge variety of recipes. It is enough to choose the appropriate option according to individual preferences.
- Recipe No. 1. To prepare a medicinal potion at home, you will need oregano leaves and flowers. The dry plant must be crushed to obtain a powder. There are 2 options. You can simply inhale the smell of the plant or prepare a decoction for consumption. Preparation of the decoction: 1 tbsp. dry oregano pour 0.5 liters of boiling water. You need to leave for half an hour, then strain and divide into 3 doses.
- Recipe No. 2. You can relieve headaches with the help of ordinary mint. To do this you will need freshly picked leaves of the plant. Mint should be ground until it becomes mushy and rubbed into the area of the temples, back of the head and crown. Movements should be relaxed and easy. Massaging with mint is carried out for 15 minutes.
- Recipe No. 3. Raspberries can relieve not only colds, but also headaches. You will need 100 grams of fresh berries and 700 ml of dry red wine. The tincture takes 21 days to prepare. At this time, the product must be placed in a glass container with a tight lid and placed in a dark place. When symptoms appear, start using the tincture 120 ml 3 times a day.
- Recipe No. 4. Anyone who grows greens on the balcony or has their own plot of land can relieve pain with a regular salad. The leaves must first be crushed. For tincture, mix 2 tbsp. l. plants and 0.5 l hot water. It is necessary to insist for 2 hours. The finished mixture is filtered and consumed 250 ml at night.
- Recipe No. 5. Without pills, pain can be relieved with chokeberry, which is famous for its medicinal properties. Symptoms will disappear if you drink 50 ml of chokeberry juice 3 times a day.
- Recipe No. 6. You can quickly get rid of a headache without medication using marin root. For the tincture you will need 150 g of crushed plant and 350 ml of boiling water. Wrap the vessel in a shawl or scarf and put it in a warm place for an hour. Before use, the tincture must be strained. Drink 3 times a day, 1 tbsp. l. before eating.
- Recipe No. 7. The decoction is prepared from 1 spoon of St. John's wort and 400 ml of hot water. The broth should be boiled for 15 minutes over low heat, and the mixture should be left to infuse for another 40 minutes. To relieve pain you will need to consume ¼ cup of the product 3 times a day.
- Recipe No. 8. The dry chamomile mixture is placed in a glass container and filled with oil. The solution should stand in a warm place for 2 weeks. When the mixture is ready, it is passed through a tight sieve and used to massage the neck and forehead.
- Recipe No. 9. You can also relieve pain with lemon peels. They are crushed and poured with 1 glass of hot water. The mixture is infused just until the temperature drops to room temperature.
IN medicinal purposes the drug is used externally. A piece of gauze is dipped into the solution, wrung out and wiped over the area of the temples and forehead.
Pain can be relieved in other ways. They choose them at their own discretion. People suffering from this disease need to know how to cope with it. For these purposes, it is advisable to make various medicinal preparations.
Oils are considered one of the most effective means. Massage can be done at any time, even at work. If you drop a little lavender or peppermint oil on your fingers, the effect increases significantly.
It is advisable to have these inexpensive and harmless means always at hand. It is not necessary to massage your head with these oils; you can simply inhale their vapors.
Useful video
This is the most common type of pain. Headaches can vary in intensity, be acute or aching, have different locations, and even appear at certain times of the day, or spontaneously. In medicine there is also the term “chronic headache”; it is never considered as a separate symptom, since it is a combination pathological changes in organism.
Main causes of headaches
It should be noted right away that only a specialist can find out the true cause of a headache. Moreover, most often during diagnosis they will work therapist, ophthalmologist and neurologist, in some clinics there is also a specialist who deals exclusively with headaches - cephalgologist.
Note:a headache never happens just like that; this symptom indicates the development of a pathological condition in the body, which can affect vascular system, and nervous.
Painkillers for “simple” headaches
This section will list medications that can relieve headaches of unknown etiology and intolerable ones.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that have a weak effect specifically for headaches:
- anthranils – Revmonn (Etofenamate) or Mefenamic acid;
- based on acrylacetic acid - Ketofril, Ketorol, Ketanov, Ketorolac;
- Pyrazolone derivatives - Tempalgin, Analgin, Propyphenazone, Novalgin, Sedalgin, Baralgin;
- based on paraaminophenol - Cefekon, Calpol, Phenacetin, Panadol, .
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with a strong analgesic effect:
Local irritants that work directly on the site of pain are able to warm up this area of skin. This action increases blood flow, and coupled with local irritation produces a mild analgesic effect. TO local means, which can help get rid of headaches include Capsicam, Vietnamese balsam, Finalgon, Viprosal and ointments based on bee/snake venom.
Medications to relieve neuropathic headaches
In some cases, headache occurs without visible external interference and inflammation - in this case we will talk about the problem in question. pain syndrome. Such pain occurs against the background of pathological damage to the central or peripheral nervous system. Neuropathic pain is a chronic pain that occurs against the background of the following diseases:
- vascular pathologies - for example;
- , in which the optic thalamus, cerebral cortex and brain stem are affected;
- , or metastases in it;
- (neuritis) of the trigeminal and facial nerves.
In parallel with headaches, in the case under consideration, the person will have a sleep disorder, which often develops. That is why neuropathic headaches are relieved not only with medications, but also with psychotherapy and physiotherapy.
For neuropathic headaches, antiepileptic drugs will help patients:
- Lyrica (Pregabalin)– quite effective painkillers for neuropathic pain, but can cause addiction and even dependence. Available only with a doctor's prescription, to relieve intense neuropathic headaches you will need 150-600 mg of this drug (depending on several factors - the true cause of neuropathic headaches, the patient's age, the duration of the pathology). Pregabalin has quite powerful side effects - rapid heartbeat, strong... If this drug is taken simultaneously with drugs that depress the central nervous system, then the patient may experience respiratory arrest.
- Gabapentin – anticonvulsant, which can only be taken as prescribed by a doctor. Absolute contraindication to the use of this drug is the patient's hypersensitivity to its components, relative - pregnancy, lactation, etc. Gabapentin also has side effects - instability of blood pressure, disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, irritation of the mucous membranes of the nose and eyes.
- Carbamazepine– a recognized leader in the treatment of neuritis of the cranial nerves.
To relieve neuropathic headaches, doctors often recommend using:
- Buspirone;
- Mezapam;
- Diazepam;
- Valium, Elenium;
- Pexotan.
Usually, medicines for neuropathic headaches are selected taking into account the diagnosis of the underlying disease:
- If there is a lesion trigeminal nerve, then the priority drugs will be Finlepsin and Oscarbazepine.
- Diagnosed neuralgia of herpetic etiology - Pregabalin, Tramadol and Valproate (anticonvulsants).
- Central neuropathic pain - Pregabalin and/or Gabapentene are first prescribed, then (if there is no effectiveness) they move on to the antiepileptic Lamotrigine.
Medicines for headaches associated with tumors
If a patient has a headache due to a malignant op or skull, then he will be transferred to Tramadol or morphine-like drugs. central action. These two medications are combined not based on their mechanism of action, but on the level of recording their use. Tramadol is a mild opioid pain reliever, but is not a narcotic. Despite this, purchase this product in free sale impossible - you will need to get a prescription from the attending physician, and it is given only by decision of a special commission.
Stronger painkillers include Omnopon, Promedol, Fentanyl and Buprenorphine. These drugs can inhibit pain centers in the thalamus, cause euphoria and change the perception of pain.
Almost all opioids are addictive and addictive. If these drugs are taken in large doses, this can lead to respiratory and vascular depression.
Tablets for migraine headaches
Migraine-related headaches can be prevented or managed when they are present. If a migraine headache already occurs, then the following will help:
- non-steroidal painkillers;
- selective serotonin agonists in tablets - for example, Rapimig, Noratriptan, Sumatripan, Imigran and so on;
- Dihydroergotamine mesylate, which relieves venous spasm.
If migraine attacks occur no more than twice a month and the headache is not relieved by the above medications, then doctors prescribe:
- Topiramate;
- Verapamil;
- Bisoprolol;
- Amitriptyline;
- Profimig;
- Nemotan and others.
How to relieve headaches with increased intracranial pressure
The headache will be intense and bursting. The main drugs that will help relieve this unpleasant feeling, are Diacarb in tablets, which is taken simultaneously with Panagin or Asparkam, and magnesium sulfate in injections. If conservative treatment does not give a positive effect, then doctors will prescribe surgical intervention– patients undergo shunting to ensure the outflow of cerebrospinal fluid.
If we are talking about high intraocular pressure, then for headaches in this case it would be appropriate to take Arutimol, Kosopt, Travatan and other remedies.
Medicines for headaches
A headache with high blood pressure will be localized in the back of the head and accompanied by dizziness, and. If you do not take urgent measures to stabilize the patient’s condition, then everything may end or - pathological conditions posing a real danger to human life.
As a rule, prescriptions for headaches due to hypertension come down to stabilizing blood pressure, so you won’t be able to get by with “just one pill” - you will need to undergo a course of treatment. The list of medications that will relieve high blood pressure and, therefore, for headaches, include Valsartan, Hypothiazide, Lisinopril, Metoprolol, Amlodipine and others.
We recommend reading:A headache is a “signal” from the body that it needs health care. Of course, people are accustomed to taking a painkiller tablet when discomfort occurs in their head, and this can also be considered right action. But if you have a headache:
- is permanent or appears at a certain time of day;
- accompanied by nausea and dizziness;
- is bursting in nature;
- has a clear localization,
then you should definitely see a doctor - most likely you will need to undergo full diagnostics and then full treatment. One should also be wary of the situation when, in order to once again restore well-being, a person takes medications for headaches in increased quantities. It must be remembered that thoughtless use of medications that are designed to relieve headaches is fraught with unpleasant consequences.
