Home Prosthetics and implantation What is professional teeth cleaning? Hygienic teeth cleaning Should you have your teeth cleaned by a dentist?

What is professional teeth cleaning? Hygienic teeth cleaning Should you have your teeth cleaned by a dentist?

Content

Any person should mandatory monitor the oral cavity to avoid increased bacterial activity and dentin destruction. Dental teeth cleaning is becoming an increasingly popular service every year, since many patients have already received snow-white smile, updated dentition.

What is professional teeth cleaning

The progressive procedure is carried out in dental office using special tools to remove stone and plaque, provide a whitening effect, reliable protection from caries. There are a number of methods to achieve the desired result, but in practice mechanical and ultrasonic methods are more often used. The first is more traumatic, while ultrasound provides safe hygienic teeth cleaning without pain or fear.

Indications and contraindications

Comprehensive teeth cleaning is a hygienic procedure accessible to everyone. Before performing it, a specialist at the clinic checks for medical indications and contraindications. A session is prescribed if you want to whiten the enamel by 2-3 tones, as well as in case of stone disease, after wearing braces for a long time, if there is a disgusting plaque due to poor nutrition, bad habits. A few hygiene sessions are enough to finally get rid of dental health problems and eliminate cosmetic defects.

There are also contraindications that significantly limit the list of patients for hygienic teeth cleaning. This:

How much does hygienic teeth cleaning at the dentist cost?

Before agreeing to a procedure, it is important to find out the cost. Only cleaning with a classic brush at home is available for free, but you have to pay extra for a professional session. As you know, carrying out one hygiene procedure is not enough to achieve the desired result; it is imperative to complete a full course consisting of 7-10 scheduled cleanings. Prices vary, but approximate prices in the province can be found in detail below:

  1. Ultrasonic teeth cleaning, depending on the chosen method, costs from 500 to 2,000 rubles per item.
  2. Mechanical whitening method – from 100 rubles per unit.
  3. Laser teeth cleaning – from 3,500 rubles (if you participate in the promotion it always works out much cheaper).

Teeth brushing methods

If on preventive examination The dentist says that hygienic teeth cleaning is simply necessary; you should not refuse the proposed procedure. It will take time and money, but desired result It will please you and will last a long time. It is important to find out in more detail the types and prices, follow medical recommendations, and rely on your financial capabilities.

Ultrasonic

During the procedure, doctors use a dental scaler, the vibration of which successfully removes tartar. Using this method, you can get rid of long-standing enamel deposits and restore the whiteness of your smile. To reduce the intensity of unpleasant deposits, water pressure is supplied, which has a cooling effect. The procedure feels painless, but in some cases clinical pictures Doctors use local anesthesia.

Laser teeth cleaning

The basis of the method is impact laser beam to liquid, since, in fact, all harmful formations on the surface of the enamel have a water structure like a sponge. Such a tool ensures rapid destruction and removal of plaque and stones, without damaging the structure of the entire row. The resulting effect lasts for six months or more, but all conditions of the session must be carefully observed.

In this progressive way and at an affordable price, you can strengthen your gums and enamel and get long-lasting results as soon as possible. There are no disadvantages of this hygienic method, but it is carried out laser cleaning teeth in one stage without pain and discomfort. Among the negative points, it is worth emphasizing: the session cannot be performed for a child, age restrictions are up to 18 years.

Sandblasting

The effectiveness and benefits of such hygienic teeth cleaning lies in real possibility quickly remove all dense deposits on enamel and stone. The procedure must be carried out once every six months as mandatory professional hygiene. The essence of the method is that using a medical instrument, powder with water is applied to the surface of the enamel. high pressure, which just provides thorough cleaning and lightening by 3-4 tones.

Mechanical teeth cleaning

This is one of the very first methods of hygienic cleaning, which has a number of disadvantages. For sensitive enamel contraindicated, injures the dentition. With mechanical action, even outdated plaque can be removed and whiteness can be ensured, but to maintain the effect, the patient will have to completely abandon bad habits and monitor their diet for coloring ingredients.

How to do teeth cleaning in dentistry

The procedure includes four stages, each of which replaces the next one in one session with the dentist. This makes teeth not only snow-white, but also strong, healthy, and provides reliable prevention of caries at any age. In the absence of contraindications, the dentist’s sequence of actions is as follows:

  1. First of all, plaque and stones are painlessly removed with ultrasound. The scaler quickly breaks down all solid deposits and cleans surfaces tooth enamel. At this stage discomfort and there is no discomfort, cleaning teeth with ultrasound is not scary, even pleasant.
  2. At the second stage, the doctor uses innovative methodology Air-flow, which provides high-quality cleaning of hard-to-reach areas of the dentition. A special substance is applied to the surface of the enamel, which fills all the cracks and subsequently destroys bacteria and hard deposits. The procedure is also painless, but it requires some time and patient perseverance.
  3. Then polishing occurs to prolong and consolidate the resulting aesthetic effect. Using a special abrasive paste, the doctor ensures shine and whiteness of the enamel, protects it from the action pathogenic microbes, eliminates the risk of developing carious cavities.
  4. The final stage of hygienic cleaning is the application of a special film impregnated with fluorine. This is an additional protection for teeth, which increases the natural stability of the dentition several times. The absence of one of the stated stages reduces the final effectiveness of this expensive hygiene session.

Preventive teeth cleaning at home

After carrying out a hygienic procedure in a hospital setting, the doctor gives the patient valuable recommendations. It is important to brush your teeth daily with the prescribed brush and toothpaste and avoid consuming coloring products nutrition and the presence of bad habits. It is advisable to comply with the mandatory hygiene procedure twice a day - in the morning and before bedtime, and after that do not eat any food until waking up in the morning.

At first, a soft plaque appears on the surface of the tooth, which hardens over time, turning into it. It is almost impossible to clean your teeth on your own. Therefore, professional

It’s worth noting right away that cleaning and bleaching are completely different things. And if professional whitening may threaten to remove the top layer of enamel, then cleaning will only help remove plaque and

indications for use

To begin with, it is worth noting that dental cleaning is primarily used to prevent such unpleasant diseases, like periodontitis and caries.

By using special methods Modern dentistry can completely clean teeth of stone. In addition, this technique is indicated for those who are covered with a colored coating remaining from the abuse of coffee, tea, wine and certain foods, as well as from smoking.

And, of course, professional teeth cleaning is carried out before whitening. It is worth noting that cleaning is absolutely safe: it does not damage enamel, dentures or existing fillings.

Professional cleaning ultrasound of teeth

Not so long ago, the only way to get rid of plaque and tartar was mechanical cleaning of the tooth surface. However, this procedure was extremely painful, so few people agreed to it.

Today, professional teeth cleaning using ultrasound is considered the most effective and popular. Ultrasonic vibrations of a certain frequency quickly destroy tartar and other deposits without affecting the enamel itself.

How is professional teeth cleaning performed?

As a rule, the cleansing procedure takes place in three main stages:

  1. First, the doctor uses a special device to treat each tooth, including hard-to-reach places. Thanks to ultrasound vibrations, plaque and tartar disintegrate into small particles. The enamel remains intact.
  2. Then they are treated with a special mixture containing water, soda and air. It is applied under high pressure, washing away the remaining particles of plaque and stone. In addition, this procedure significantly brightens the tooth surface.
  3. Next, the doctor carefully polishes each tooth - this manipulation allows you to restore natural whiteness, smoothness and shine. Special nanoabrasive toothpastes are used for polishing. By the way, such products contain fluoride.

Of course, the procedure cannot be called pleasant: most patients complain of discomfort and even pain. However, anesthesia is performed only at the request of the client.

Professional teeth cleaning is an excellent prevention of a number of diseases. But it is recommended to carry it out no more than 1-2 times a year.

How much does professional teeth cleaning cost?

The question of the cost of the procedure worries many people who plan to restore whiteness and health to their teeth. In fact, it is almost impossible to name the exact price, because everything here depends on the condition oral cavity, the equipment used, as well as the wishes of the dental clinic itself.

As for the approximate price, cleaning the tooth surface can cost 1000, or maybe 10,000 rubles.

Depending on the intensity of plaque and the appearance of tartar, ultrasonic teeth cleaning is needed once every six months or once a year, and also for everyone who has developed caries, has bad breath, and has begun to bleed. Ultrasonic teeth cleaning is carried out using an ultrasonic laser. Compared to chemical or mechanical methods, this procedure is much safer. Tartar is difficult to remove mechanically; in this case, the enamel may be damaged. When using an ultrasonic laser, deposits on teeth are easily separated, while the enamel remains intact.

Ultrasonic cleaning teeth is a good prevention of the development of oral diseases. It removes harmful bacteria, thereby helping to maintain healthy microflora.

Tartar removal prevents possible problems, since deposits on the teeth can contribute to the development of bleeding gums, and this leads to the development of periodontitis and gingivitis. Subsequently, the teeth begin to hurt, become loose and fall out. Ultrasonic cleaning is often recommended immediately before dental treatment, as heavy deposits can reduce its effectiveness. This procedure helps to increase the strength of the connection between the teeth and, therefore, it directly affects the long-term results of treatment. Ultrasonic cleaning helps restore the natural color of teeth, making them one or two shades lighter and thereby adding attractiveness.

How to do ultrasonic teeth cleaning

For ultrasonic teeth cleaning, a special device is used - a scaler. The doctor applies it to the patient's teeth special gel. Under the influence of ultrasound, this substance releases oxygen, which destroys deposits. Ultrasonic vibration cleans the surface of the teeth and deeply rinses the periodontal canals. During cleaning, root canals are performed, plaque and tartar are removed. At the end of the procedure, the enamel is polished by fluoridation or using a special paste. Ultrasonic cleaning takes about an hour.

The procedure for removing stone is usually painless, but in some cases anesthesia may be used, for example, during the removal of subgingival plaque.

After ultrasonic cleaning, gums may become damaged, so on the first day after the procedure, you should exclude rough foods from your diet and you should not brush your teeth with a rough brush. You can rinse your mouth with infusion of sage or chamomile.

Ultrasonic cleaning is harmless to teeth, but in some cases it cannot be done. The procedure is contraindicated in case of dental hypersensitivity, patients with acute respiratory diseases, chronic bronchitis, arrhythmia or asthma, patients with orthopedic structures, implants, women in the first trimester of pregnancy, children and adolescents with a change in occlusion, patients at risk for hepatitis, HIV and tuberculosis.

Food debris, saliva and bacteria constantly interact with each other. And even if you brush your teeth conscientiously and take care of your oral cavity, you will not be able to completely remove all deposits. What to do in this case? Modern dentistry offers effective and safe professional teeth cleaning.

Why have your teeth cleaned at the dentist?

After professional cleaning, the enamel will become smooth and shiny.

Even if you own correct technique brushing your teeth and dedicating a sufficient amount of time to oral hygiene, you still cannot clean your teeth of all plaque and various deposits. Gradually, it accumulates and turns into tartar, which is simply impossible to remove at home on your own.

Tartar is not only aesthetically unsightly, but also very dangerous for teeth and gums. Professional hygiene oral cavity makes it possible to prevent most dental diseases, as well as consolidate the results after treatment procedures.

How often should this procedure be carried out? It is necessary to go to the dentist twice a year for cleaning. People with problem gums are advised to have their gums cleaned every three months as a preventive measure.

Features of the raid

Food debris, bacteria and saliva constantly interact with each other, over time they form soft deposits on the enamel. And smoking, excessive consumption of coffee and tea only worsen the situation.

Yellowish plaque not only looks unsightly, bacteria continuously multiply in it, which can easily provoke inflammatory processes in the gums, as well as caries.

At first, the plaque is soft (doctors also call it non-mineralized), but gradually it hardens and turns into tartar, which is real threat health of teeth and gums. At home, it is almost impossible to perfectly clean your teeth of plaque, so you need to contact your dentist several times a year to have them professionally cleaned.

Gradually, plaque spreads over the entire area of ​​the tooth and begins to penetrate under the gum. The gums begin to become inflamed and gradually begin to lag behind the tooth. As a result, it may develop dangerous disease– periodontal disease.

In addition, the infection can enter the bloodstream and spread throughout the body, increasing the risk of developing vascular and heart diseases.

Professional teeth cleaning about 2-3 times a year makes it possible not only to clean the enamel of plaque and various deposits, but also to prevent many diseases of the teeth and gums. This procedure takes place in several stages:

  1. Diagnosis of the condition of teeth and gums.
  2. Removing plaque and stains from enamel using special tools and preparations.
  3. Scaling – removal of soft and hard plaque using ultrasound and medical instruments.
  4. Additional teeth cleaning, enamel polishing using the Air-Flow method.
  5. Coating the enamel with varnish containing fluorine.

Ultrasonic teeth cleaning


Children can also get help getting rid of plaque at a dental clinic.

The ultrasonic cleaning method makes it possible to easily and quickly remove deposits from the enamel of the crown of the tooth, as well as hard-to-reach subgingival areas.

Ultrasonic waves have an antimicrobial and antibacterial effect on pathogenic microorganisms.

The devices that are used in dental practice are equipped with an ultrasonic generator, as well as an induction transducer, which converts these waves into longitudinal translational movements of the tip of the nozzle of this device.

This device makes it possible to clean in a mode that is safe for the enamel and mucous membrane of the gums. The ultrasonic device is equipped with attachments of various shapes and sizes for the most effective and convenient removal of plaque. different types even in the most remote and inaccessible areas.

With the help of high-frequency vibrations and a flow of liquid supplied under pressure, it is possible to achieve destruction and exfoliation of tartar. In this case, the enamel is not damaged at all. Simultaneously with the removal of the stone, the remnants of destroyed tissues, as well as stone fragments from the periodontal pockets, are washed out.

This method allows you to have a complex effect on the surface of the teeth:

  1. Mechanical destruction and subsequent removal of all types of dental plaque.
  2. Treating the enamel area with water or a special solution.
  3. Cavitation is an effect on the tissue surrounding the tooth with the help of air bubbles that burst.

In many dental clinics an ultrasound machine is used "Vector" German made. It has the following advantages:

  1. The scaler performs a safe, linear movement that can be controlled by the clinician.
  2. It is possible to change the direction of the oscillatory movements of the instrument.
  3. The tool is made of high quality carbon fiber.
  4. A large number of different attachments.
  5. You can use a special suspension to clean and polish the crowns and roots of teeth.

The method of professional teeth cleaning using ultrasound allows you to clean the surface of your teeth from all types of soft hard deposits, plaque from cigarettes, as well as stains from tea and coffee in just one session.

Also this method makes it possible to restore your teeth to their natural color and shine.

Contraindications

Like any medical procedure, cleaning enamel using ultrasound has its contraindications:

  • asthma,
  • during the period of viral colds,
  • hepatitis, HIV, tuberculosis,
  • childhood and adolescence,
  • orthopedic structures,
  • patients with hypersensitive enamel,
  • cardiac arrhythmia,
  • the patient has implants,
  • Chronical bronchitis.

Professional cleaning with Air-Flow device


Modern tooth brushing is absolutely safe for enamel

The Air-Flow device is manufactured in Switzerland. The usual abrasive component is used here. baking soda. Compressed air along with soda and a stream of water are supplied to the tip of the device under pressure. The result is an effective water-soda suspension that destroys and washes away dental plaque.

For a refreshing effect, you can add to this mixture essential oil. As a result, plaque, stone, and stains are removed, the surface of the teeth is polished and the teeth return to their natural color.

Teeth cleaning with the Air-Flow device is effective, painless and non-traumatic. The doctor determines the power of the jet pressure depending on the type of plaque, condition and characteristics of the enamel.

The procedure takes about half an hour. After cleaning, do not eat, drink or smoke for 2 hours. There are some contraindications to carry out this procedure:

  • asthma,
  • chronic diseases of the lungs and bronchi,
  • allergy to any components of the cleaning mixture,
  • enamel is too thin
  • increased abrasion of enamel,
  • periodontal disease, gingivitis and other dental diseases.

Is the procedure indicated for children?

Children do not yet know how to brush their teeth properly, so plaque often forms on the enamel, which is very dangerous, as it can cause caries and gum disease.

Don't worry, children can also have their teeth cleaned by the dentist. There are some peculiarities here that will depend on the age of the baby:

  • In children under 6 years of age, plaque is removed using a special brush and paste. The dentist thoroughly cleans each tooth, as a result of which the plaque disappears without a trace,
  • in children aged 6 to 9 years, plaque is removed using professional pastes in the dentist’s office,
  • From the age of 9 you can already do professional adult cleaning.

After removing the plaque, the enamel must be coated with a special varnish containing fluorine. This procedure allows you to:

  • ensure the prevention of caries,
  • increase the strength of enamel,
  • reduce the level of bacterial infection activity.

How to care for your teeth after brushing?

After ultrasonic cleaning, the surface of the teeth becomes perfectly smooth and even. Dentists strongly recommend polishing your teeth after professional cleaning. This will keep the enamel smooth for as long as possible, since it is difficult for plaque to catch and hold onto a polished surface.

Prices

Each clinic has its own price list. The cost of the service depends on many factors:

  • clinic status,
  • professionalism of doctors,
  • methods and equipment used,
  • drugs that are used for treatment.

Approximate prices:

  • teeth cleaning using ultrasound – from 1200 to 3000 rubles,
  • Air-Flow – 1300-3000 rubles.

As a rule, the price includes diagnostics and enamel coating with fluoride-containing varnish.

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Professional teeth cleaning

A beautiful, bright smile is the most important indicator good health and proper lifestyle. Professional teeth cleaning will help you with this.

What is professional teeth cleaning at the dentist?

Oral care is carried out both at home and in the dentist's office. Daily care does not always allow you to completely get rid of the possible risks of oral diseases. Therefore, they periodically resort to the help of a dentist.

The technique allows you to eliminate all plaque from the enamel and remove accumulated tartar in a short period of time. At the same time, natural whiteness is restored to the teeth, and high-quality prevention of diseases of the hard and soft tissues of the oral cavity is carried out.
The procedure is painless, not too expensive, and very effective. The main indicator is a decrease in activity pathogenic microflora and increasing local immunity.

Indications for professional hygienic teeth cleaning

It is important to note that there are practically no contraindications to the procedure, and those that exist are only relative. It is recommended to contact a dentist for such a service in the following cases:

The need to eliminate supragingival and subgingival tartar;

Removing hard and soft plaque;

For the purpose of preventive effects of diseases of hard dental tissues (caries and non-carious lesions);

Prevention and treatment of periodontal diseases (periodontitis, periodontal disease, gingivitis);

Elimination unpleasant odor from mouth;

Prevention of the development of periodontal bleeding;

As the first stage of enamel whitening.

The recommended frequency of the procedure is at least once every six months. If necessary, it can be done more often. Modern techniques are very gentle, they do not cause negative impact on the tissue of the oral cavity, and if they exist, then they are minimal.

If the patient does not have some knowledge in the field of dentistry, then it is very difficult to determine when he needs to visit the clinic for professional cleaning. However, some points should alert you and give you an incentive to visit the clinic:

Bad breath, in the absence of gastrointestinal diseases;

Bleeding gums, itching and burning;

The obvious presence of tartar;

Change in periodontal color (hyperemia or cyanosis);

Gum subsidence;

Feeling of heaviness, pain in the periodontium when eating food, especially spicy or sour;

Violation of periodontal attachment.

The process of plaque and tartar formation

Dental plaque is a viscous structure consisting of food debris, saliva, bacterial cells and their metabolic products. It accumulates in large quantities in places that are difficult to clean on your own or with a brush. These are fissures on chewing surface, cervical area of ​​the teeth and gingival groove.

Tooth enamel is covered with a structureless, quickly recovering shell, which is not noticeable when viewed with the naked eye. It helps protect it from damage during eating, provides enamel hydration and gives a specific shine.

During food intake, the shell wears off and microorganisms begin to adhere to the enamel. Of these, gram-positive rods, streptococci, and actinomycetes are attached in greater numbers. Food leftovers contribute to the active growth of microflora. After some time, the plaque becomes anaerobic, that is, infectious.

After 4-6 days, the plaque turns into a plaque. The concentration of bacteria in plaque is 50% greater than in soft plaque. This formation is not washed off with saliva and is not eliminated after rinsing with water.

Particular growth of microorganisms is observed when eating carbohydrate foods. Under its influence, lactic acid is produced, which helps dissolve the enamel structure. This is important etiological factor in the occurrence of dental caries.
In the absence of adequate hygiene, the plaque gradually grows and very dense deposits form - tartar. Such education contributes to the development of not only caries, but also periodontal diseases. For example, this is periodontitis and periodontal disease. The latter causes irreversible changes.

Periodontal disease can only be successfully stopped, but it is very difficult to treat. The stone is tightly bound to the structure of the hard tissues of the teeth. The patient himself may not notice it for a long time. This is explained by their localization on the oral surface of the crown and their color, similar to natural tissues. Only when the color changes over time do the stones become quite noticeable.

Basic methods of professional teeth cleaning

The modern approach to the problem considers exclusively the complex impact during the process of hygienic teeth cleaning at the dentist. Conventionally, there are hardware and manual methods of influence.

Hardware methods for removing tartar and plaque

Professional oral hygiene is carried out by hygienists or periodontists. The procedure is preventive and does not require special preparation. Of the hardware methods, three methods are the most popular.

Air Flow - teeth cleaning

With this technique, dental plaque is exposed to a powerful air flow and abrasive material. Sodium bicarbonate is often used as an abrasive. All this is accompanied by the supply of a thin stream of water. To ensure that the cleansing stream has a refreshing effect, add lemon, mint or menthol flavors to the water.

Soda particles hit the enamel at high speed, removing hard and soft plaque. The flow of water allows the removed deposits to be washed away so that they do not interfere with further exposure. Water helps reduce the temperature effect that is formed during the manipulation process.

Methodology Air Flow allows not only to remove stones, plaque and pigmentation, but also to thoroughly polish the enamel, as well as partially lighten it. However, we must remember that “air flow” is not capable of whitening the enamel by several tones. After the procedure hard tissues they acquire their original color but, unfortunately, not everyone has it bright.

Air Flow reviews are in most cases positive, since the main advantages of Air Flow are accessibility, painlessness, safety and high efficiency. In terms of time, the effect occurs within 20-30 minutes. The jet flow can be selected individually for the patient. Its power directly depends on how much dental plaque needs to be removed. In addition, the thickness of the enamel is checked and the sensitivity of the teeth is taken into account.

Despite positive sides professional teeth cleaning with Air Flow, there are quite significant contraindications to this method. First of all, these are diseases respiratory tract. Treat them bronchial asthma, obstructive bronchitis, acute diseases periodontal and hard tissues, allergies to components " air flow", thin layer of enamel, multiple caries, non-carious lesions associated with hypersensitivity enamel, its excessive abrasion and fragility.

The cost of the procedure is not high. This explains its accessibility to everyone. Good preventive effect of Air Flow and Additional services to strengthen the hard tissues of teeth, you can get within 3-4 thousand rubles. The effect of the procedure lasts depending on the patient’s lifestyle and the presence of concomitant somatic diseases. In any case, it is better to visit the dentist no later than after 6 months.

Ultrasound teeth cleaning

Removing dental plaque using ultrasound makes the whole process much easier. The manipulation is faster and less tiring for the patient; it allows you to remove both supragingival and subgingival deposits. An undeniable advantage of ultrasound is its antimicrobial and antibacterial effect on almost all microorganisms living in the oral cavity.

The ultrasound waves used are absolutely safe for oral tissues. Various attachments on the emitter allow you to most effectively remove all plaque and stone, even in difficult areas of the dental arch. The tartar not only flakes off, but is even partially destroyed. This is especially true when removing it in periodontal pockets, since instrumental treatment will be quite traumatic.

The gentle impact allows you to spare the enamel and cement of the tooth root. In parallel with ultrasonic vibrations, a flow of liquid is supplied, which helps to wash away all residues from the gum pockets and interdental spaces.

As a rule, just one session of professional ultrasonic teeth cleaning is enough to remove all soft and hard deposits. In addition, partial lightening of hard tissues occurs.

This method has practically no disadvantages, and those that exist are more likely to be contraindications than disadvantages.

Ultrasonic teeth cleaning: contraindications:

The patient wears pacemakers;

Severe cardiovascular diseases;

The presence of pulmonary, renal and liver failure;

Purulent diseases of periodontal and oral mucosa;

Extensive demineralization of enamel;

Orthopedic structures, especially those made using metals;

Multiple caries and its complications accompanied by the formation of purulent exudate.

The availability of ultrasound in dentistry is explained by two factors. Firstly, today there are many companies offering dental devices. Secondly, the cost of services using ultrasound is not so high. Many clinics offer professional teeth cleaning using ultrasound at a price of 1,200 to 4,000 rubles; the cost of ultrasonic teeth cleaning can vary depending on the amount of work. The effect of the procedure lasts for at least a year, taking into account careful home care for teeth.

Laser therapy

This technique is the most modern. The effect is based on the evaporation of liquid. There is much more of it in tartar and plaque than in enamel. By evaporating liquid from deposits, the laser allows them to be destroyed layer by layer.

Hygienic cleaning of teeth with a laser is carried out at a distance, with complete absence contact of instruments with tissues. Thus, the technique is absolutely painless, with no possibility of infection, and the laser itself has an antiseptic effect.

The main advantage of laser therapy is that it also helps whiten enamel. Thanks to this property, there is no need for additional. In addition, the bactericidal effect of the light flux effectively fights pathogenic microorganisms, prevents the development of caries and helps in the regeneration of wounds. The entire procedure is painless and does not require special preparatory measures.

Laser teeth cleaning is contraindicated:

Rhinitis and ARVI;

The presence of implants in the patient’s body, including pacemakers;

Heavy infectious diseases(tuberculosis, hepatitis, HIV infection);

Orthopedic structures in the oral cavity;

The patient is prone to epilepsy and asthmatic attacks.

The most serious disadvantage of the method is the cost of the service. But considering all the advantages of the method, the price recedes into the background, and first of all, it is worth looking for which clinic provides this service. Due to the high cost of the equipment, not everyone can afford to have such equipment in their office. The cost of laser dental plaque removal averages 10,000 rubles. The effect of laser exposure is very pronounced and lasts for 10-12 months.

Manual professional teeth cleaning

At integrated approach the manual method is used last. With it you can:

Eliminate remnants of pigmented plaque and stone in difficult-to-treat areas;

Smooth out roughness caused by plaque;

Treat interdental spaces;

Remove surface pigmentation from food coloring;

Stop the development of pathology in the periodontium.

Manual brushing of teeth is like the final stage the entire procedure. It is carried out using various tools and devices. The most popular are strips - special strips with a rough coating. With them, the dentist eliminates all the shortcomings of hardware in the interdental spaces. Dental floss or floss is used using the same principle. They are available both smooth for polishing fabrics and rough for sanding off plaque.

No less popular are brushes with polishing pastes. They effectively remove even old plaque. As radical measures, instruments such as curettes are used. They are released to work in various groups teeth. Having a very sharp working surface, they eliminate all deposits as much as possible when used correctly.

Home Remedies to Prevent Tartar and Plaque

Known since ancient times traditional methods, used to clean the mouth and teeth. An excellent tool is a decoction of horsetail. To prepare it, you need to pour three tablespoons of the dry mixture with a glass of boiling water and leave for 1 hour. Then strain and rinse your mouth 2 times a day.

To remove plaque and stones, you can use a decoction of young walnuts. They are prepared by boiling for 15 minutes. on low heat. When brushing your teeth, periodically dip the brush into the broth.

Regular bee honey will help soften plaque and tartar. It is recommended to keep the crystallized piece of honey in your mouth until completely dissolved. Then clean with a brush and paste. After just a few days, a positive result occurs.

To prevent the formation of deposits, you can rinse your mouth with a decoction of bean skins and burdock roots. The mixture is infused for 12 hours and the mouth is rinsed at least once a day.

A mixture of lemon, soda and hydrogen peroxide has a pronounced effect. Mix 20 drops of 3% peroxide, a teaspoon of soda and a few drops of lemon juice. This composition is applied to the teeth cotton swabs, carefully without touching the gums.



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