The occurrence of pain around the navel is a symptom of a variety of diseases. Pain syndrome can have different localization. In addition, it is often accompanied by other alarming symptoms. If the discomfort is not caused by tight clothing or an uncomfortable position, but the pain appears systematically, you should consult a doctor.
Why does my stomach hurt in the navel area?
The appearance of pain around the navel in women is associated with disruption of the functioning of the organs located in this area. So, in the center of the abdomen are located:
- blood vessels;
- tissue of the anterior abdominal wall;
- intestines;
- pancreas;
- stuffing box;
- peritoneum;
- ovaries and uterus (most of them are located in the lower abdomen).
Stomach pain in the navel area and nausea
Nausea occurs due to a signal being sent to the vomiting center of the brain. Its combination with navel pain in women is associated with the following pathologies:
- appendicitis;
- umbilical hernia th;
- diverticulosis;
- pancreatitis;
- circulatory disorders of blood vessels in the abdominal cavity;
- oncological pathologies;
- low enzyme production.
On right
The right kidney, part of the large intestine, and appendix are located in this area. The following serious diseases can cause pain in their projection:
- acute appendicitis;
- gastroduodenitis;
- inflammatory process in the colon;
- pyelonephritis;
- prolapse of the kidneys.
Left
The main cause of pain in the navel area on the left is diseases of the small intestine. Also in this projection are the ureter, intestinal loops and omentum. A general list of causes of pain to the left of the navel includes:
- gastroduodenitis;
- inflammatory processes in the lungs;
- sigmoiditis;
- ischemic or ulcerative colitis;
- inflammation of the mesenteric lymph nodes;
- bowel cancer;
- inflammation of the ovary;
- endometriosis;
- uterine fibroid;
- ectopic pregnancy;
- left-sided ovarian cyst.
Below the navel
Localization of pain below the navel is associated with intestinal diseases. A common cause is inflammation of the small intestine. Other factors that provoke the appearance of this symptom:
- irritable bowel syndrome;
- jeunitis;
- lack of passability jejunum;
- umbilical hernia;
- circulatory disorders of the mesenteric vessels;
- enzyme deficiency;
- diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon;
- gastrointestinal cancers;
- acute pyelonephritis;
- cystitis;
- period of menstruation.
Stomach pain and fever
An increase in temperature indicates the development of an inflammatory process in the body. Against the background of pain in the navel area, this symptom may indicate the following diseases:
- pancreatitis;
- inflammation of the appendages;
- follicle rupture;
- cholecystitis;
- peritonitis;
- stomach ulcer;
- problems with the ovaries.
When you press
The appearance of pain in the navel when pressing on it is associated with diseases of the rectum or genitourinary system of a woman. If such actions intensify the pain syndrome, then the cause may be:
- omphalitis;
- appendicitis;
- volvulus of the small intestine;
- diverticulosis;
- intestinal ulcer;
- abdominal migraine;
- umbilical hernia;
- adhesions in the peritoneum;
- thrombosis of mesenteric vessels;
- flatulence;
- aortic aneurysm.
Acute pain
Too sharp or sharp pain in the navel area in women appears due to more serious pathologies, such as volvulus, appendicitis or intestinal obstruction. The pain syndrome can be cramping or constant. Possible causes of the symptom:
- atherosclerosis of the vessels feeding the intestines;
- exacerbation of chronic enteritis or gastroenteritis;
- deformation of the mucous membrane under the abdominal cavity;
- irritable bowel syndrome;
- cystitis;
- intussusception;
- umbilical hernia;
- oncological diseases;
- inflammation of the sigmoid colon;
- attacks of appendicitis;
- intestinal dyskinesia;
- cholelithiasis;
- worms;
- cyst breakthrough;
- Crohn's disease.
After meal
The occurrence of pain after eating in most cases is caused by pathologies of the digestive tract. The main factors provoking this symptom are:
- diaphragmatic hernia;
- irritable bowel syndrome;
- dysbacteriosis;
- gastroduodenitis;
- gallbladder pathology;
- gastric obstruction;
- gallbladder pathology;
- pancreatitis;
- peptic ulcer;
- gastritis;
- esophageal stenosis;
- intolerance to certain foods.
During pregnancy
The main cause of pain in the navel area when carrying a child is fast growth fetus in the second half of pregnancy. As the woman begins to stretch skin, this leads to discomfort. In this case, tension pain develops, which is not considered dangerous. Other physiological causes of this symptom in pregnant women:
- hormonal changes to early stages;
- decreased intestinal motility in the second trimester;
- active movements of the child;
- polyhydramnios pregnancy;
- greatly gained weight.
Before childbirth, the navel may protrude outward, which also causes discomfort. Among the dangerous causes of pain in the center of the abdomen during pregnancy are:
- cystitis;
- umbilical hernia;
- intestinal infection;
- stomach pathologies;
- poisoning;
- placental abruption or damage to its blood vessels;
- pyelonephritis;
- acute appendicitis.
Diagnostics
If pain appears around the navel, you should consult a therapist or gastroenterologist. A woman may also need to consult a gynecologist. A general practitioner can refer you to him, just like to a surgeon. It all starts with an external examination of the patient. The doctor finds out the woman’s complaints, notes specific signs, which may indicate certain diseases.
The choice of treatment method depends on the cause that caused pain in the navel area in women. Acute and sudden pain may require surgical intervention. Indications for the operation:
- deep wounds of the anterior abdominal wall;
- perforation of the intestinal wall due to obstruction;
- embolism of abdominal vessels;
- malignant diseases;
- rupture of an abdominal aortic aneurysm;
- internal bleeding;
- hernia;
- peritonitis;
- thrombosis of abdominal vessels.
For some diseases of the digestive tract, a woman may require drug treatment. Can be used following methods therapy:
- Taking antibiotics or antiviral agents for infectious intestinal diseases: salmonellosis, dysentery, escherichiosis, rotavirus.
- Taking a course of antihistamines and antiproteolytics in case of pancreatitis.
- Taking antacids, antisecretory drugs, antibiotics and painkillers when diagnosing gastritis.
If there is pain around the navel, you need to free this area from constrictive clothing and take a comfortable position. If it gets worse over the course of the day, you should consult a doctor. The same applies to cases when others join in the pain. dangerous symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever. The following drugs can be used to relieve pain:
Discuss
Pain in the navel area in women - causes and associated symptoms
Belly button pain can occur in both infants and adults. Pain in the abdominal area often knocks a person out of balance, depriving him of rest day and night.
Determining the source of a painful manifestation is not always a simple task due to the vagueness of the symptoms, when the patient himself cannot accurately describe the picture of pain. Moreover, taking painkillers complicates the diagnosis. The presence of severe, debilitating pain is a reason to seek emergency medical help.
Causes of pain in the navel
Such discomforts indicate the presence of a serious illness or characterize several problems at once. Before identifying the cause of pain in the navel, it is necessary to assess the general condition of the patient and analyze the expressed symptoms.
Pain syndrome may be caused by unsuccessful piercing of the umbilical area. And it doesn’t matter at all if the decoration has been removed a long time ago.
During pregnancy, especially if a woman is carrying twins or has polyhydramnios, there is a strong stretching of the abdominal wall. This provokes unwanted pain.
Observing the nature of the appearance and development of pain, identifying accompanying symptoms helps the doctor diagnose the disease.
Belly button pain in men
Clinical symptoms of rectal diseases are always multifaceted and often expressed rather vaguely. On initial stages The disease is most often asymptomatic, after which mild symptoms appear. Along with intestinal discomfort - bloating, changes in stool, and discomfort in the navel area.
For example, cramping pain in the navel in men may mean limited narrowing of the intestine as a result of the following pathologies:
- nonspecific ulcerative colitis with the formation of scar structures;
- Crohn's disease;
- adhesions;
- malignant neoplasms.
Megacolon or Fawali-Hirschsprung disease occurs more often in boys. The disease is associated with expansion of the colon, which leads to stagnation of feces. Chronic inflammation mucous membrane causes bloating, constipation, pain in the center of the abdomen. Due to the overcrowding of the intestines, pressing on the diaphragm, the heart and lungs rise upward. Therefore, the clinical picture is complemented by respiratory and cardiac dysfunction.
Chronic prostatitis has been attributed to more than a hundred various symptoms, among which pain in the umbilical zone is noted. Of course for of this disease Other symptoms are also typical: problems with urination, sexual dysfunction, hormonal disorders.
Pain in the navel in women
The manifestation of pain in the navel in women is associated with genitourinary disorders. Diseases that cause unpleasant symptoms:
- cystitis is an inflammatory process in the bladder;
- endometriosis – growth of the inner layer of the uterus outward;
- uterine fibroid – benign tumor process;
- cancerous lesions of the ovaries or uterus;
- irritable bowel syndrome - impaired blood supply;
- umbilical hernia.
Endometriosis is more often congenital disease. With the onset of menstruation, hormone-dependent cells divide and spread to neighboring tissues.
Pain in the navel characterizes inflammation of the pelvic organs as a result of bacterial damage or the development of tumors. When alarming symptoms do not delay visiting a doctor to avoid serious consequences - infertility or death.
Pain in the navel in a child
A child, either due to his small age, cannot tell what and how he hurts, or cannot accurately describe what is happening to him. This is why it is very difficult for doctors to determine the source of the pathology.
Newborns often experience colic, gas, and intestinal blockages, which go away on their own when they reach six months. Complementary feeding may not be suitable for the baby, or the mother may need to monitor her diet more carefully if the baby is breastfed.
After six months, babies may develop gastroenteritis, which is accompanied by vomiting, diarrhea, fever, loss of appetite and deterioration in general condition.
Pain in the navel in a child older than one year occurs after illnesses caused by viruses. Pain and vomiting may indicate the presence of an inguinal hernia.
Pain in the navel area of preschoolers is caused by constipation and infectious diseases genitourinary system, food poisoning.
In elementary school and in adolescents, discomfort in the navel appears when:
- gastroenteritis;
- pneumonia;
- viral lesions;
- genitourinary infections;
- intestinal disorders;
- poor nutrition;
- constipation;
- formation menstrual cycle from girls.
Such a rare disease as abdominal migraine occurs in childhood at 1-4%. Main symptom illness - paroxysmal pain in the abdominal area of a diffuse nature or concentrated in the navel. Attacks lasting from several hours to several days are characterized by vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, and flatulence. Discomfort occurs on its own or with a headache. For a correct medical conclusion, an examination by a neurologist is necessary. The disease worsens at least twice a year, the rest of the period passes as usual.
Navel pain during pregnancy
The daily increase in the volume of the tummy causes stretching of the muscles and skin, which explains the pain in the navel during pregnancy. During embryo development, the umbilical cord connects to the porta hepatis. After birth, the vessels of the umbilical cord are connected to form the liver ligament, which also explains the cause of pain during pregnancy.
Waiting for a baby can be overshadowed by the formation of an umbilical hernia. Some pregnant women notice the navel turning outward, which goes away on its own after labor.
Severe manifestations of pain in the navel area with nausea, vomiting, constipation, increased gas production and rapid pulse are symptoms of an umbilical hernia. A sharply painful lump that appears requires medical intervention.
Pain in the navel may indicate the presence of intestinal infections or an attack of acute appendicitis. In pregnant women, the symptoms of the appendix are atypical, since it is displaced due to an enlarged uterus.
Any painful manifestations in the umbilical area should not be ignored by the expectant mother and gynecologist.
Symptoms of pain in the navel of a sudden and sharp type are characteristic of appendicitis. The pain syndrome, as a rule, shifts to the right and occurs with nausea, single vomiting, fever and increased heart rate.
Sharp pain combined with bloating and constipation may be a symptom of a strangulated umbilical hernia. The disease is no less dangerous than an attack of appendicitis and requires surgical intervention.
Only incipient diseases may not reveal themselves in any way, so powerful pain attacks are signals of chronic, advanced processes.
Pain in the navel area
Pain in the navel area is disturbing various reasons, which include:
- diseases of the small intestine of various etiologies;
- chronic enteritis in the acute stage - pathological changes in the mucous membrane due to previous intestinal infections or giardiasis;
- appendix – acute illness abdominal cavity, requiring surgical intervention;
- hernia in the navel area;
- cancer processes near the umbilical zone;
- diverticulitis - protrusion of the mucous membrane of the small intestine through a layer of muscle;
- volvulus of the small intestine (obstruction);
- circulatory problems associated with an aortic aneurysm in the peritoneum;
- abdominal migraine, more common in children.
Diseases of any organ of the peritoneum can result in unpleasant sensations in the navel. Therefore, if the pain in the navel is unbearable, cutting, call an ambulance.
Pain around the navel
Pain below the navel on the left
Irritable bowel syndrome, also known as spastic colon or nervous stomach, characterized by pain below the navel on the left.
This pathology is characteristic of more than the female half of the population in the age group from 20 to 40 years. The disease is based on two mechanisms: psychosocial effects and sensorimotor dysfunction (changes in visceral sensitivity with motor activity intestines). Based on the predominance of the leading symptom, three types of the disease are distinguished:
- severe pain and flatulence;
- diarrhea;
- constipation
During the diagnostic process, systematic influences such as diets or medications should be excluded. Irritant products include coffee, gas-inducing drinks and food, and changes in diet during travel.
The pain usually occurs during daylight hours and subsides at night. The sensations vary in nature from a pressing, bursting, dull feeling to severe cramping. The pain syndrome decreases after defecation and release of gas.
Pain below the navel on the right
The right lower quadrant of the abdomen contains the appendix, intestines and ureters. In women, this area contains the ovaries and fallopian tubes.
If the pain below the navel on the right when pressed with a finger does not go away within 12 hours, it is probably appendicitis. Irritation or disease of the intestines, shingles, as well as compression of the nerve endings coming from spinal column, cause similar pain.
Pain below the umbilical area on the right can be caused by an ectopic pregnancy.
The cause of pain can be infectious diseases - gonorrhea, chlamydia.
The formation of cysts and tumors in the pelvic organs is accompanied by chronic pain.
Pain under the belly button
In women, pain under the navel is often gynecological in nature. Such discomforts may be associated with bladder diseases, colitis, and dysbacteriosis.
Pain near the navel
Pain near the navel indicates an enzyme deficiency. Undigested food causes fermentation and irritation of the small intestinal mucosa. Unpleasant sensations appear after eating legumes and large amounts of sweets. Flatulence is noted.
Sudden, sharp and severe pain in the immediate vicinity of the navel are symptoms of intestinal colic. The reason may be eating foods rich in fiber, drinking strong coffee, and chocolate. The process is often accompanied by chills and a weak state.
Pain near the navel is caused by worms. A doctor will be able to accurately establish a diagnosis based on examination and research results.
Pain near the navel on the left
Pain near the navel on the left is the result of abuse of teas for weight loss or infection with helminthic infestations. In parallel, changes in stool are observed.
The manifestation of symptoms with fever, weakness and nausea can be caused by indigestion or poisoning. In order to relieve intoxication, it is recommended to take activated carbon, smecta. You should drink plenty of fluids. Preferably herbal decoctions with an antiseptic astringent effect.
The area from the navel on the left responds with pain when kidney problems, diseases of the pancreas.
Pain above the navel
A mandatory consultation with a gastroenterologist is necessary if persistent pain above the navel is noted. The following reasons can cause it:
- gastritis is an inflammatory disease of the gastric mucosa;
- peptic ulcer of the stomach or 12p intestines;
- stomach cancer.
The course of gastritis and peptic ulcer is characterized by dull or sharp pain, bursting or aching type. The moment of increased pain is often accompanied by vomiting, which brings temporary relief. Symptoms become more pronounced after taking spicy, sour foods, or coffee-containing drinks. The disease worsens as a result of stress. If vomiting with blood occurs, call a doctor immediately.
Pain just above the navel
Stomach problems - gastritis, ulcers, high acidity lead to pain just above the navel. Prolonged pain in this area indicates diseases of the 12th intestine, pancreas or gall bladder.
Pain near the navel
Pain near the navel is the most unpleasant, foreshadowing a serious illness.
Abdominal migraine, which occurs more often in school and adolescence, can occur in adults. Pain diffused or localized in the navel area is characterized by intensity. The disease occurs with severe symptoms:
- nausea;
- vomit;
- diarrhea;
- pale and cold extremities.
Based on their duration, attacks are divided into short (several hours) and long (several days). The painful condition can occur against the background of a migraine or after an attack of headache.
Volvulus of the small intestine causes pain near the umbilical area. The disease begins acutely and is accompanied by unbearable sensations, nausea, vomiting, retention of stool and gas. Vomiting is constant and does not improve the patient's condition.
Pain near the navel on the left
Pain around the navel on the left can be caused by:
- irritation of the gastric mucosa - aching, sharp pain with nausea, vomiting. Unpleasant symptoms appear after drinking alcohol, a certain type of food, or systematically using aspirin;
- hernia – pain may radiate to the chest;
- lesions of the pancreas - localization of pain can also be on the right and in the middle;
- gallbladder;
- lung diseases - when inhaling, pain is felt in the abdomen if the irritation has touched the diaphragm.
Those at risk for diseases of the gallbladder and pancreas include heavy smokers, alcohol drinkers, diabetics and those who abuse steroid hormones and diuretics.
Pain to the right of the navel
Pain to the right of the navel can be caused by:
Appendicitis, dysfunction of the genitourinary system, disorders in the intestines, problems with the right kidney - all these are the reasons, causing pain to the right of the navel.
Pain to the left of the navel
Pain to the left of the navel is a manifestation of diseases of the spleen, stomach, intestinal loop, and pancreas.
Located close to the surface of the body, the spleen during the pathological process reacts painfully to even slight pressure. An increase in size of the organ can cause it to rupture from slight pressure. Therefore, the doctor must be extremely careful when palpating, and the patient with infectious mononucleosis refrain from active sports. A ruptured spleen is accompanied by a bluish discoloration of the skin around the navel.
Pain on the left side is caused by accumulation of gases in the intestines, gastritis, and diaphragmatic hernia.
Intoxication or pancreatic cancer are also fraught with unpleasant symptoms to the left of the navel.
Pain to the left of the navel
Strong, spreading to the left side chest, kidneys, cardiac zone, lower back, pain to the left of the navel is characteristic of acute pancreatitis.
Pain at the navel level
The abdominal cavity contains The lymph nodes, performing protective function, veins, arteries and vital organs. Irritation of nerve endings occurs during an inflammatory process, swelling or other disorder of the internal organ of the peritoneum.
Pain in the navel when pressed
Pain in the navel when pressed can be caused by the following factors:
- omphalitis;
- umbilical fistula.
Omphalitis, or inflammation of the tissue in the umbilical area, is more common in newborns. In adults, the disease is caused by non-compliance with personal hygiene rules and unqualified piercing. Trauma to the navel allows pathogens to penetrate through damaged skin.
The disease occurs with redness, swelling of the navel area with ulcers and purulent-bloody discharge. There are simple, phlegmonous and necrotic forms of the disease. In the last two stages of development, the infection spreads to the vessels and adjacent tissues.
More often, congenital pathology - umbilical fistula - occurs due to abnormal development of the vitelline and urinary processes. The acquired form of the disease is possible as a result of prolonged inflammation of the peritoneal wall.
Pain in the navel when pressed may occur with the development of a hernia or expansion of the umbilical ring.
Pain radiates to the navel
The vermiform appendix of the cecum or appendix can cause trouble at any age due to inflammation. The first manifestations of the disease can easily be confused with gastrointestinal problems. Therefore, it is important to be able to independently identify a problem as it develops.
An attack of appendicitis may resemble ordinary poisoning or acute enterocolitis. However, there are symptoms that distinguish inflammation of the appendix from other problems:
- sharp, aching, often vague pain localized in the navel area indicates an acute course of the disease;
- mild pain that gets worse when coughing and sneezing;
- muscle tension in the abdominal area is pronounced;
- associated symptoms – nausea, vomiting;
- an increase in temperature is characteristic of a purulent process.
Self-diagnosis using the Shchetkin-Blumberg method: lying on your back (legs straightened), press below the navel, then sharply tear off your arm. If the pain radiates to the navel, groin area or side, then don’t waste time and go to the hospital.
Pain inside the navel
Localization of pain in one place may indicate various diseases. Pain inside the navel is a sign of:
- acute appendicitis - the attack begins suddenly with a sharp pain that covers the entire abdomen, then concentrates in the navel and is localized on the right;
- enteritis in the chronic stage - aching pain aggravates food intake;
- diverticulitis (bulging of the intestinal wall) - the appearance of the disease is associated with prolonged constipation. Pain and inflammation occur only during an exacerbation;
- umbilical hernia – a characteristic protrusion forms in the navel area;
- volvulus in small intestine– most often observed in newborn girls;
- abdominal migraine - an attack of pain is accompanied by nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, photophobia and pallor.
Types of navel pain
Navel pain varies in nature, intensity and duration. The course of the same disease in patients can occur differently. The picture of the pain syndrome ranges from barely noticeable discomfort to an unbearable condition that makes a person scream. Unpleasant sensations can be vague, blurred, when the patient himself is not able to accurately describe what is happening.
Doctors distinguish psychogenic types of pain, when a person subconsciously provokes the appearance of unpleasant symptoms or the pain is associated with mental stress, stress exposure. For example, a child who does not want to go to school can cause intestinal colic, nausea and even vomiting.
There are the following types of pain in the navel:
- visceral – associated with spasms/stretches in the internal organs, which irritates the nerve endings;
- somatic (peritoneal) - the result of irritation of the peritoneum, when, due to pathologies, the spinal nerves passing in the abdominal region are irritated.
Visceral manifestations are characterized by colic in the liver, kidneys, intestines, etc. In intensity, such pain is diffuse, dull in nature and localized in a specific organ, most often in the midline of the abdomen. Transfer of pain is possible to any part of the body.
Somatic pain - constant with tension in the muscles of the peritoneum, acute/cutting in nature, forcing the patient to assume an immobile state.
Sharp pain in the navel
Sudden sharp pain in the navel with increasing intensity may indicate appendicitis. The disease is characterized by a shift of pain to the right, nausea, and vomiting. The pain may ease, but does not go away completely. Symptoms intensify when pressing with a sharp removal of the hand from the stomach, as well as while walking.
A sharp pain syndrome characterizes strangulation of the umbilical hernia. The process is often combined with nausea, bloating, vomiting, and constipation. An oval or round neoplasm is felt in the navel area, which is painful and cannot be reduced. A strangulated hernia, like appendicitis, requires surgical intervention. A reducible hernia is no less painful.
Sharp pain in the navel, radiating to the lower back, with a frequent need to urinate, is a sign of advancing kidney stones. Intestinal colic is characterized by sharpness and suddenness of appearance, especially after overeating, an abundance of fatty foods.
Cutting pain in the navel
A sensation of pain in the navel area may indicate a number of serious illnesses. Cutting pain in the navel is a symptom of acute appendicitis or pancreatitis. In case of exacerbation of pancreatitis, the pain radiates to the back and can become shingles. Inflammatory processes in the pancreas are often accompanied by bloating and tension in the peritoneal wall. Appendicitis and pancreatitis often occur with nausea and vomiting.
With gastritis, a cutting sensation is noted after eating with a feeling of heaviness, belching and decreased appetite. Symptoms accompanied by diarrhea are characteristic of an acute infectious process.
Cramps often bother patients with cholecystitis. In women, such unpleasant symptoms are found in pathologies of the genital area. Any disturbances in the digestive tract can also cause severe, cutting discomfort.
Acute pain in the navel
Acute pain in the navel indicates a gallbladder problem or intestinal ulcer.
Pain, as if struck by a dagger, describes exacerbations of a stomach/intestinal ulcer, leading to perforation of the ulcer. A life-threatening condition is characterized by the effusion of stomach/intestinal contents into the peritoneal cavity. The patient has to constrain his movements, fixing the position of the body with less pain, limiting respiratory activity. The stomach does not take part in the breathing process; its muscles are tense. The pulse often slows down, the skin becomes pale, and cold sweat appears.
Acute pain in the navel is characteristic of chronic processes - enteritis, colitis, gastritis, peptic ulcer, intestinal obstruction.
Drawing pain in the navel
Gestation period from intensive growth abdominal pain can occur with unpleasant sensations. Nagging pain in the navel, this is not necessarily an alarm signal, but a normal process of stretching the abdominal wall.
Painful sensations of a pulling nature in the navel and lower abdomen indicate diseases of the urinary or female genital area.
Pulling-type discomforts indicate problems of the gastrointestinal tract, which include intestinal obstruction and motor dysfunction. Pain in the intestinal area depends on the degree of spasm and pressure from accumulated gases.
Aching pain in the navel
Stretching of the intestinal walls by accumulated gases due to obstruction or flatulence leads to aching pain. Obstruction is caused by tumor diseases, intestinal volvulus, and the appearance of nodes. These ailments are accompanied by a long-lasting pain syndrome.
With chronic enteritis (dystrophy and inflammatory disease of the small intestinal mucosa), aching pain in the navel of a not sharp nature occurs, accompanied by rumbling and bloating. The disease occurs with dry skin, brittle nails and bleeding gums.
Aching pain is often constant, aggravated by coughing.
Stitching pain in the navel
Stitching pain in the navel occurs in case of exacerbation of chronic duodenitis, intestinal ulcers and 12p intestines.
Duodenitis (inflammatory process in the mucous membrane of the 12th intestine) is one of the most common diseases to which men are more susceptible. Chronic duodenitis can be ulcerative and cholecyst-like. In the first case, belching and heartburn are added to the symptoms. There are changes in appetite: either absence or terrible hunger. Sometimes chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and headache occur. The disease can occur with chronic gastritis, enteritis, ulcers and pancreatitis.
Severe pain in the navel area
The development of an umbilical hernia is determined by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, stool and gas retention, and rapid pulse. The condition is characterized by severe pain in the navel area.
The clinical picture of small intestinal volvulus occurs against the background of sharp and severe pain. Patients note retention of stool and gases. The first hours may be characterized by cramping pain.
Severe pain in the navel area is also characteristic of obstruction, inflammation of the sigmoid colon, cancer, and an attack of appendicitis.
Cramping pain in the navel area
Limited narrowing of the intestine as a result of a series of pathological changes(ulcerative colitis with cicatricial strictures, Crohn's disease, adhesions/tumor processes) are characterized by cramping pain in the navel area. Similar painful manifestations also accompany intestinal dyskinesia when the spastic component predominates.
Cramping pain with moments of subsidence common occurrence for colic that develops due to non-compliance with the diet or shaking while driving. The cause of biliary colic may be dyskinesia of the bile ducts, cholelithiasis. Worms, liver abscesses, and cyst rupture can also serve as provocateurs. Intestinal colic is the result of inflammatory processes in the intestines, obstruction, irritable bowel problems and other pathologies.
Throbbing pain in the navel area
Patients with pancreatitis report throbbing pain in the navel, often of the shingles type. The process is accompanied by nausea, vomiting with bile, diarrhea and bloating.
Pulsating, rhythmic pain occurs when the pressure of the hollow organs increases. For example, irritable bowel syndrome is characterized by slow and rapid alternating contraction of the intestinal wall. This condition can cause throbbing pain.
Blood test - general and biochemistry;
Pain in the navel area of unknown origin should not be drowned out with painkillers that lubricate clinical picture and make diagnosis difficult. A doctor who fails to detect an acute disease (appendicitis, mesenteric thrombosis) will not be able to detect another disease.
A severe, prolonged painful condition is a reason to consult a doctor. Treatment of pain in the navel is carried out on the basis of a medical examination, individually in each specific case. Specialists who should be consulted for navel pain: gastroenterologist and oncologist.
Naturally, there are diseases that require emergency surgical intervention - acute appendicitis, peritonitis, strangulated hernia and others.
Prevention
Prevention of pain in the navel is, first of all, timely detection and, if necessary, treatment of diseases internal organs peritoneum. To avoid exacerbation of the development of chronic diseases, you should undergo a preventive examination at least once a year. It is known that many serious diseases early stages may occur without significant symptoms.
Natural preventive measures include moderate, balanced nutrition, limiting alcohol consumption, and balancing the psycho-emotional state. It is very important not to give in stressful situations, since spasms of internal organs often occur precisely because of emotional stress.
The ability to enjoy and rejoice in life, in harmony with oneself and the world around us, can relieve dire consequences and prevent pain in the navel.
The causes of pain around the navel in women are associated with current diseases of internal organs, spasms of muscle fibers, stretching or bruises. In most cases, the occurrence of pain syndrome is directly related to the woman’s lifestyle, the type of her labor activity, age, chronic diseases of internal organs.
The appearance of acute or aching pain in the navel circumference is associated with negative impact on the female abdominal cavity of one or several factors at once.
Causes of pain around the navel
The following potential causes of pain in this part of the body are identified:
- the postoperative rehabilitation period if the woman has undergone surgical intervention on the abdominal organs, or in the retroperitoneal space;
- falls from great heights, hits against hard objects, others mechanical injuries surface of the abdomen;
- stretching of the muscle fibers located in the navel area (pain caused for this reason may occur after performing physical exercise, lifting weights);
- displacement of internal organs;
- adhesions that developed as a complication of a previous surgical operation;
- inflammation of the transverse colon;
- helminthiasis;
- pathologies of tissues of internal organs that provoke spasm in the navel area.
The causes of pain around the navel in women should be determined by diagnostic examination. Elimination of the pathological factor that provokes pain provides fast recovery without the risk of relapse of the disease.
Types of diseases that cause pain around the navel
Aching, sharp, spasmodic or burning pain from the navel, which constantly bothers a woman, in 80% of cases indicates the development of an acute or chronic disease. The table below shows the types of pathologies, the presence of which leads to painful sensations.
Pain around the navel, the causes (in women often appear during menstruation), the occurrence of which is associated with current diseases of the internal organs, must be eliminated not only with the help of analgesics, but also with the method of complex therapy.
Stages and degrees of diseases that cause pain around the navel
The degree of development of the pain syndrome directly depends on the specific disease. 
The following main stages of pain syndrome manifestation are distinguished, which are classified according to the results of the examination of the patient:
- Stage 1 – aching pain appears, which bothers the woman periodically throughout the day, in night time spasm is completely absent;
- Stage 2 – the pain syndrome is longer lasting, alternating with acute contractions that force you to take painkillers or take a horizontal position;
- Stage 3 – pain continues sharp character, stops only for a short period of time, insomnia, loss of physical strength, loss of appetite, nausea are added;
- Stage 4 - the woman feels acute spasms that are protracted, lead to loss of consciousness, or limit independent movement, and their removal is possible only by using injectable analgesics or antispasmodics.
Based on the severity of the pain syndrome, one can judge the danger of the pathological process, as well as the severity developing disease. The stage of the pathological symptom is determined by the attending physician during the examination of the patient.
Diagnosis of pain around the navel
The cause of pain around the navel (in women, the appearance of spasm is often associated with diseases of the reproductive system), which can only be determined by examination results, should be diagnosed in a public hospital or private clinic. 
A patient who suffers from attacks of pain from the navel should undergo the following types of examinations:
- Ultrasound of internal organs located in the abdominal cavity;
- ECG of the heart muscle to exclude the presence accompanying pathologies of cardio-vascular system, coronary disease, which leads to impaired blood circulation in tissues;
- blood from finger for her clinical trial, as well as from a vein for analysis of the level of sex hormones;
- gastroscopy of the stomach, the principle of which is that a probe with a video camera is inserted through the esophagus into the stomach cavity, which transmits a digital image to a computer monitor, displaying the real state of the tissues of the organ and its mucous membrane;
- intestinal endoscopy, which is performed by inserting an endoscope through the anus ( this method diagnostics allows you to determine the state of all parts of the gastrointestinal tract);
- X-ray examination of the intestines, as well as other internal organs that have a hollow structure (stomach, bladder, kidneys);
- examination by a gynecologist, taking a smear from the walls of the vaginal mucosa to determine the microflora of the female reproductive system;
- coprogram of feces to exclude dysbiosis in a woman, as well as infectious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
The initial appointment of the patient is carried out by a general practitioner. The specialist performs an examination and palpation of the surface of the abdomen in the navel area.
If necessary, writes a referral for consultation with other specialists, or prescribes diagnostics independently. Comprehensive examination in private clinic will cost 5000-6000 rubles. IN state hospital examination services are provided free of charge.
When to see a doctor
It is necessary to visit a general practitioner or surgeon in the first 24-48 hours after attacks of aching pain appear.
If you feel acute pain, continuous spasms in the navel area, a visit to the doctor should not be delayed for longer than 2 hours. This is due to the fact that a painful symptom may indicate severe inflammation or a necrotic process in the tissues of the uterus, intestines, appendages, which requires emergency surgery.
Prevention of pain around the navel
Causes of pain around the navel (women may experience spasms from the navel after lifting heavy objects), which is often associated with pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, can be prevented through regular implementation of preventive measures, namely:
All of the above preventive measures should become the rules and way of life of a woman. In this case, it will be possible to avoid spasms from the navel, prevent the development of gastrointestinal diseases, and minimize the risk of severe consequences.
Methods for treating pain around the navel
Treatment for attacks of acute or aching pain in the navel circumference is carried out using traditional medications that are sold in retail pharmacy chains. A surgical method of sanitation of the focus of the pathological process can also be used.
Medications
All medications that are indicated for relieving attacks of pain from the navel circumference have antispasmodic and analgesic properties. 
IN medical practice the following drugs are used:
- Papazol - take 1 tablet 2-3 times a day 2 hours before or after a meal (the duration of therapy has no set time limit, as it is symptomatic, and the cost of the medication is 50 rubles per pack of 10 tablets);
- No-spa is an antispasmodic with a wide spectrum of action, which is taken 1-2 tablets 2-3 times a day, it is not recommended for patients prone to constipation, or who have an allergic reaction to the substance drotaverine (the price of the drug is 180 rubles per pack);
- Spazmalgon - taken directly with meals with a small amount of liquid; recommended dosage - 1-2 tablets per day (preferably at the same time), duration of therapy is 5-10 days, but in most cases it is used as a symptomatic remedy (medicine price - 190 rub.);
- Platiphylline is an injectable drug that is injected into female body intramuscularly 1-2 ml 2 times a day, therapy is carried out in courses from 10 to 20 days, it is a potent antispasmodic agent (the cost of the drug is 190 rubles for 10 ampoules of a solution of 0.2% concentration);
- Renalgan – combination drug, which simultaneously includes analgesic and antispasmodic properties, is taken 1-2 tablets per day, but not longer than 3 days (price medicine– 75 rub. per pack of 10 tablets).
All of the above means drug therapy provide elimination of spasm, and also dull the feeling of pain due to the effect on the central nervous system. To avoid recurrent attacks of pain around the navel, you should treat the underlying disease of the internal organs.
Traditional methods
There are traditional medicines that can quickly get rid of attacks of pain in the navel, as well as improve the functioning of the digestive system, relieve inflammation of the mucous membrane, accelerate the healing of ulcers, and normalize the intestinal microflora. It is recommended to use the following folk recipes.
Caraway water
To prepare this home remedy for pain around the navel, you will need to take 2 tbsp. l. cumin seeds, pour them into a metal container, and then pour 1 liter cold water. Place all ingredients on the stove and then boil for 10 minutes. Wait until the cumin water cools to room temperature, drain it, separating the seeds. 
The medicine is taken 100 ml 3 times a day for 15 minutes. before meals. The duration of therapy is 15 days.
Lemon juice with honey
This is a natural antispasmodic remedy, which is prepared by mixing 50 ml of pure lemon juice with the same amount of honey collected from herbs. All components must be mixed until a homogeneous mass is obtained, and then take 1 tbsp. l. 3 times a day after meals. The course of treatment is not limited by time.
This method traditional therapy for pain is not suitable for women who are prone to allergies to citrus fruits or bee products.
Homemade probiotic
Is effective means from spasms around the navel, the etiology of which is associated with intestinal dysbiosis. To prepare a medicinal drink, you will need to take 100 ml of natural yogurt, 1 tsp. dried coriander leaves, a pinch of salt and 50 ml of water. All components are thoroughly mixed until a homogeneous mass is formed.
Take 1 tbsp probiotic. l. 3 times a day for 10 minutes. before meals. The duration of therapy is 15-20 days.
Before starting treatment folk remedies necessary in mandatory be examined by a general practitioner or gastroenterologist. Only after establishing the cause of the pain, and with the doctor’s permission, start taking home medications.
Other methods
Causes of pain around the navel (women may experience cramping emergency conditions when the use of medications is not effective), the manifestations of which are associated with intestinal necrosis, the presence of a tumor, adhesions, peritonitis, requires the use surgical method therapy.
In this case, the doctor performs a surgical intervention aimed at eliminating the source of the pathological process in a surgical room.
During the operation, the woman is under general anesthesia. The duration of treatment procedures depends on which organ caused the pain in the navel circumference, as well as on the stage of the pathology. The average recovery time after abdominal surgery ranges from 10 days to 2 months. The cost of treatment will cost from 10 to 30 thousand rubles.
Possible complications
A woman experiencing attacks of spasms in the navel area should undergo a comprehensive examination and receive qualified treatment if the cause of the pain is associated with a disease of the internal organs.
Modern diagnostic methods make it possible to quickly determine the cause of pain that a woman experiences around the navel, as well as begin effective therapy.
The main danger of pain in this part of the body is associated with a large number of diseases that can cause the manifestation of this symptom. That is why an examination of the abdominal organs should be performed as soon as possible.
Video about pain around the navel
Why does it hurt around the navel:
Pain, discomfort and spasm near the navel are quite common and very unpleasant phenomena. They usually appear suddenly and indicate any disturbances in the normal functioning of internal organs. Only a qualified specialist can determine whether they pose a danger and what reasons caused these problems to arise.
Often the spasms near the navel are so strong that it is difficult for a person to move and walk. In such cases, you need to call ambulance and describe all symptoms in detail.
Spasms in the navel area
The human abdominal cavity contains internal organs that are vital for humans. Disruption of their full functioning can cause an imbalance and lead to the appearance of unpleasant symptoms, including spasms in the navel area. An important role in diagnosis is played by the nature of the pain, the time of onset of spasms, their strength and the characteristics of the attack. This information A doctor will need it to make a diagnosis.
Not least important is the exact localization of spasms and pain: above the navel, below it, on the left or right side. It is also worth paying attention to the accompanying symptoms or lack thereof.
Causes of umbilical spasms
The causes of spasms in the navel area can be various pathologies, not necessarily related to the digestive system. Most often, these reasons are:
In addition, the causes of pain and spasms in the navel area can be pathologies such as peptic ulcers, gastritis, hyperacidity, colitis, volvulus, Crohn's disease, and pathologies of the genitourinary system.
Spasm above the navel
Most often, spasms above the navel manifest disturbances in the functioning of the intestines and the entire digestive system. In this case, the deterioration of health usually occurs after eating. In addition to cramps, heartburn, heaviness in the stomach, and bloating are noted. If these symptoms appear approximately 20-30 minutes after eating, then most likely this indicates the presence of a duodenal ulcer. With pathologies of the esophagus and intestines, patients also complain of irregular bowel movements, pain during fasting and during sleep, constant nausea, vomiting, belching and heartburn.
Spasms above the navel can also appear with serious liver pathologies, such as cirrhosis, cancer, hepatitis, and cholelithiasis. Spasms in the upper abdomen, intensifying while walking, are one of the symptoms of developing cholecystitis. In this case, attacks of pain and spasms are accompanied by nausea.
Pathologies of the pancreas are characterized by attacks of spasms localized in the center of the abdomen above the navel or on the left side.
Spasm below the navel
Disorders of the pelvic organs may manifest as spasms below the navel. This symptom is characteristic of pathologies of the uterus, urinary system, and rectum. In women, spasms and aching pains can indicate diseases of the ovaries, and in men, diseases of the seminal vesicles. Pathologies of the large intestine also exhibit similar symptoms.
In women, cramps below the navel may be associated with the monthly cycle. If, in addition to spasms, severe pain, fever, and weakness are observed, then this may indicate infectious diseases of the reproductive system. Sharp pain on any side is a sign of cysts or ectopic pregnancy. The same pain can manifest itself in the inflammatory process in the kidneys. Other symptoms include nausea, dizziness, Blunt pain when tapping the lower back.
Spasms around the navel
Spasms around the navel can appear with diseases of the small intestine and pancreas. Inflammation of the small intestine is manifested by cutting and pain in the abdomen, spasms around the navel, nausea, bloating, increased gas formation, and fever. Do not forget that appendicitis manifests itself in similar symptoms.
Inflammatory processes in the pancreas cause a decrease in pressure, the appearance of vomiting, and extensive spasms around the navel.
Symptoms of oncological processes in small intestine are the presence of blood in the stool, weight loss, depression, pain and cramps in the abdomen, etc.
Any severe attacks of pain and spasms are a reason for urgent hospitalization. It must be remembered that a deterioration in the patient’s condition can occur at any time, so he requires medical supervision.
Spasm near the navel, what to do?
If you experience occasional one-time spasms near the navel, you need to be more careful about your health and diet. If attacks become frequent and regular, then you need to visit a doctor. Pain and spasms around the navel that continue long time, may be a sign of a chronic disease. Its treatment will require changes in diet and regimen, as well as taking medications and carrying out procedures prescribed by the doctor.
Abdominal pain in the navel area as a symptom of the disease
Abdominal pain in the navel area signals a problem in the human body. The causes of the pathological process can be judged by the intensity and irradiation of discomfort. Gastroenterologists warn that you should not neglect a visit to the doctor even with mild pain. It often indicates the development of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, kidney problems, incubation period dangerous intestinal infections. Timely contact hospital facility will allow you to start treatment immediately and avoid severe complications. In some cases, this helps save a person's life.
The most likely causes of pain
Most probable cause the occurrence of pain near the navel is a developing process in the small intestine. A decrease in the functional activity of its middle part provokes a violation of the absorption of nutrients and biologically active substances, which negatively affects human health. The cause of discomfort can be diseases of the organs located in the immediate vicinity of the navel:
- ureters;
- kidneys;
- stomach;
- small intestine.
Aching pain, aggravated by pressure or palpation, most often indicates a viral or bacterial infection of the intestine. Sharp pain and spasms appear when the appendix or rectum becomes inflamed.
Cramping or nagging pain usually occurs with intestinal obstruction or volvulus. More strong sensations provokes a hernia, as well as pathological tissue proliferation (benign tumors).
The different nature of pain, which makes it impossible to even guess the type of disease, provokes malignant neoplasms.
For women the cause of unpleasant and sometimes unbearable painful sensations often becomes a congenital pathology - endometriosis. It does not appear until the first menstruation appears, but with changes in hormonal activity during puberty, the division of endometrial cells begins, which extend beyond the uterus. Pain below the navel is one of the characteristic signs of this disease. Pathological cells not only affect a woman’s reproductive organs, but also grow, penetrating the intestines and gradually affecting other internal organs. The pain varies in nature and intensifies as the foci of endometriosis spread.
Diagnostics
A set of diagnostic methods will help to identify the cause and establish the disease, the symptom of which is discomfort.
To do this, the following laboratory tests are prescribed:
- general blood analysis;
- advanced biochemistry;
- coprogram;
- analysis for the presence of antibodies to Helicobacter;
- inoculation on worm eggs.
In addition, an ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs and x-rays are performed. Techniques that require penetration into the patient’s body include colonoscopy and fibrogastroscopy.
No less informative and more modern diagnostic methods also include computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging.
To confirm endometriosis and determine the nature of the tumors, hysteroscopy or diagnostic laparoscopy, during which a biopsy is performed and then the resulting material is sent for histological examination.
- The skin in the abdominal area becomes tight, causing discomfort.
- Weak abdominal wall Due to the heaviness of the fetus, it may hurt.
- Enlargement of the uterus, which causes pain throughout the entire abdominal cavity.
But during pregnancy, pain of a different nature associated with pathology is also possible. For example, there is a high probability of developing an umbilical hernia. Inflammation of the appendages is also possible when acute attacks, fever and nausea. A spasm may occur in the navel area. And in the last stages, unpleasant sensations may be a consequence of infection entering the body. Therefore, it is very important to tell your gynecologist about any “problems” that arise in the body.
Pain in a child
Pain that occurs in a child should be considered especially carefully. After all, many diseases can be treated early age. Most of them, such as hernia, volvulus, appendicitis, are possible in children and adults. Pain in adolescence may be associated with uneven development organs.
Many childhood illnesses are associated more with a psychological factor than with a physical one. For example, abdominal migraine or school phobia, when a child’s stomach begins to hurt from fear when going to the board. You should not ignore any problems of a child or teenager, because only a loved one can help him.
You need to monitor your well-being. No one calls for running to the hospital for any reason or without it. But if the pain does not go away and occurs periodically, then it is worth visiting a doctor. After all, your well-being, health and life depend only on you. And there is a lot of truth in the saying “help yourself.”
Work experience more than 7 years.
The video has been deleted.
Professional skills: diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and biliary system.
Sources
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Diseases of blockade survivors. Features of the course and treatment of diseases among residents of besieged Leningrad, elderly and old age. Issue 2. Diseases of the digestive system; Not specified - M., 2011. - 348 p. -
Smirnova, Marina Aleksandrovna Medical nutrition. Gastritis and peptic ulcer / Smirnova Marina Aleksandrovna. - M.: Ripol Classic, 2015. - 649 p. -
Gupta, Shri Treatment without drugs and surgery. 12 most common chronic diseases / Shri Gupta. - M.: AST, Astrel, 2013. - 224 p. - Vasilenko V. Kh., Grebenev A. L. Diseases of the stomach and duodenum; Medicine - M., 2013. - 344 p.
- Savello V. E., Kuzhleva M. N., Nazarov V. E. Ultrasound in gastroenterology. Guide for doctors: monograph. ; ELBI-SPb - M., 2011. - 136 p.
Painful symptoms in any corner of the body are a sign of one or another deviation in its work, from one-time failures to serious pathologies. Painful symptoms, abdominal pain near the navel, are a fairly common sign that can indicate many diseases, including those that are fatal to humans. Considering the variety of deviations indicated by such ailment, when severe pain appears in the abdomen to the left, to the right of the navel, below or at the top of the navel, then establish the exact causes of abdominal pain, diagnose accurate diagnosis impossible without the help of a qualified specialist. Even one examination of the patient by a doctor is often not enough, and additional diagnostic procedures are required to obtain an accurate result. At the same time, knowledge about various pathological symptoms helps to form a preliminary idea of the severity of the disease.
Aching, nagging pain near the navel, sharp, stabbing pain near the navel, causes
Around the navel there are several organs belonging to different systems, deviations in the functioning of which cause pain. Abdominal pain can be true and radiating, that is, displaced from the source of the disease located in another part of the abdomen.
Every disease has its own specific abdominal pain. Their varieties will be discussed below.
1 Aching pain in the abdomen in the navel area. Occurs with intestinal obstruction, increased gas formation, chronic enteritis, formation of nodes and tumors. It also occurs in diseases of the genitourinary system and in pregnant women as a result of sprained abdominal muscles and ligaments.
2 Acute pain in the abdomen near the navel. Signals about ulcerative processes in the intestines or abnormalities in the functioning of the gallbladder, with an umbilical hernia. If the pain that appears here radiates towards the lower back with the urge to urinate, it means the movement of kidney stones.
3 Nagging pain in the abdomen near the navel. Often observed during pregnancy, intestinal obstruction and genitourinary ailments.
4 Stitching or cutting pain in the abdomen near the navel. Indicates acute appendicitis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis. In women, it signals problems with the reproductive system. Colic of this nature also appears in the case of diseases of the digestive tract.
With an umbilical hernia, it occurs when pressure is applied to the place where the pinching occurs and is accompanied by severe nausea, flatulence and diarrhea. A preliminary external examination shows a protrusion of the navel; upon palpation, a compaction is felt; pressure increases the pain. Cutting colic with nausea also indicates an attack of acute appendicitis. They become more noticeable when you press bottom part abdomen on the right.
5 Severe pain in the abdomen near the navel. May signal volvulus acute appendicitis, umbilical hernia or cancer.
Less often, such severe abdominal pain occurs in children with exacerbation of hereditary abdominal migraine. With this diagnosis, pain accompanies the patient constantly and is repeated in attacks, supplemented by nausea, bloating and constipation. Over time, it intensifies and moves higher, closer to the stomach. Severe pain with loss of appetite, heaviness and belching occurs in a person suffering from gastritis. Acute symptoms occur with similar symptoms. infectious infections, irritable bowel syndrome and impaired blood flow in the mesenteric vessels. With an umbilical hernia, such pain makes itself felt after lifting heavy objects, and in women who have recently had childbirth - in case of stretching of the abdominal wall.
What other causes could there be of abdominal pain near the navel?
— acute obstruction small intestine, volvulus, adhesions, advancement gallstones and tumors;
- acute and chronic circulatory dysfunction in mesenteric vessels caused by pressure from tumors or thrombotic blockage;
- prolonged inflammatory process in the small intestine (chronic jeunitis) due to metabolic failure, immunodeficiency, unbalanced diet, chronic hepatitis;
— enzyme deficiency and subsequent insufficient parietal digestion;
— oncological diseases;
- irritable bowel syndrome.
What diseases can there be if there is severe pain near the navel, how to determine the cause of abdominal pain?
1 If there is severe pain around the navel - with acute appendicitis or umbilical hernia.
2 If there is severe pain below the navel - Crohn's disease, enteritis, mesadenitis, endometriosis, diseases of the genitourinary system or large intestine.
3 Pain above the navel in adults and children – gastropathy, gastric or duodenal ulcer;
4 On the right side of the abdomen there is pain in the navel area - appendicitis, volvulus of the small intestine;
5 Pain appeared on the left side of the abdomen near the navel - accumulation of gases in the colon, pathology of the pancreas and spleen.
Peri-umbilical pain can be visceral, that is, provoked by spasms and sprains, or somatic, caused by irritation spinal nerves, running through the abdominal cavity.
Distinctive features of pain near the navel of representatives of different ages and genders
Pain localized near the navel is most common among women. This is explained by the fact that representatives of the fairer sex more often suffer from disorders of the urinary and reproductive systems. Unpleasant sensations in most cases occur under the influence of cystitis, endometriosis and inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs, fibroids and uterine cancer. Pain near the navel in children is the result of the rapid development of organs and other elements of the digestive system or poor nutrition. In children, unlike adults, in such cases the limbs turn pale and become colder than the rest of the body. These symptoms are present with intestinal volvulus, which, if delayed with reference to doctors, can have the most severe consequences, including death.
Colic near the navel in infants occurs as a result of improper digestion and, as a rule, goes away on its own by the age of one and a half years. Similar pains in representatives of the stronger sex occur with megacolon disease and are supplemented by constipation and intoxication due to stagnation of feces. These disorders often lead to deterioration of respiratory function and heart function. Pain near the navel also accompanies diverticulosis, chronic form prostatitis and urinary dysfunction. Pregnant women experience painful discomfort in the immediate vicinity of the navel due to weakening of the abdominal muscles and displacement of internal organs or slow intestinal motility.
Diagnostics, what to do if there is severe pain near the navel?
Any pain indicating pathological processes in the body is accompanied by additional symptoms, on the basis of which, before receiving test results, the doctor diagnoses preliminary diagnosis. Therefore, it is important to remember and then describe to doctors in as much detail as possible all the details associated with the deterioration of well-being. The main questions that need to be answered are the duration of the pain near the navel, its presence in only one place or movement/recoil (irradiation), the nature of its occurrence, the change in the localization of discomfort symptoms from the onset of the ailment to the examination. The first thing the doctor does is examine the patient and collect an anamnesis based on questioning the patient regarding the characteristics of pain. After this, the doctor decides on the need and types of other diagnostic measures: blood and stool tests, ultrasound, colonoscopy or irrigoscopy.
Which doctor should I contact if I have severe pain in the navel area?
If pain appears near the navel, there is no need to rush to take painkillers, since they can blur the symptomatic picture necessary for making a diagnosis and correctly determining the treatment method. When " acute abdomen» You should immediately call an ambulance. In other situations, you should immediately contact a therapist or a specialist: a surgeon or gastroenterologist.
Tablets and drugs for abdominal pain, which ones to choose?
To save the patient from painful symptoms, the following drugs are prescribed:
1 No-spa for abdominal pain. Used to prevent and eliminate spasms of smooth muscles of internal organs, tenesmus, spastic constipation, and acute ulcerative formations. Contraindications: hypersensitivity, hypertension, cardiogenic shock, liver or renal failure.
2 Spasmalgon, if abdominal pain appears. Prescribed to suppress mild to moderate pain during stomach or intestinal colic and other ailments accompanied by spastic contractions of smooth muscles.
The drug should not be taken if there is intestinal obstruction, hypersensitivity, pathologies of the heart and blood vessels, etc.
3 Papaverine for the treatment of severe abdominal pain. Antispasmodic, necessary to weaken the tone of smooth muscles of any organ of the digestive system. Used for renal colic, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, uterine tone during pregnancy.
4 Phosphalugel and treatment of abdominal pain. It has a oxygen-neutralizing effect, envelops mucous membranes, and acts as a strong sorbent. Necessary for the treatment of gastritis and ulcerative processes in the stomach and duodenum, erosive processes in the digestive tract, duodenitis, pancreatitis, enterocolitis, heartburn, poisoning, etc.
In addition to hypersensitivity, contraindications to its use are chronic renal failure, hypophosphatemia and Alzheimer's disease.
5 Smecta, when used to treat pain in the area around the navel. Strong adsorbent used for various disorders Gastrointestinal tract. Eliminates pain syndromes in the gastrointestinal tract for poisoning, heartburn, bloating, acute and chronic diarrhea, infectious diseases.
Contraindications: intestinal obstruction, isomaltase-sucrase deficiency, individual intolerance.
6 Espumisan for the treatment of abdominal pain. Designed to relieve flatulence, dyspepsia, Roemheld syndrome. Widely used in diagnostic procedures during examination of the abdominal cavity. It is strongly not recommended to use when high sensitivity To active substance drug.
Traditional methods for treating umbilical abdominal pain at home
Alternative medicine recipes are as effective as some pharmaceutical drugs. Their use in the fight against pain symptoms around the navel should be careful so that the body receives benefit from the treatment and not harm. Before use folk recipes You should consult your doctor. Among the most common remedies: a decoction of rowan fruits; infusion of herbal collection: horsetail, chamomile, rose petals, wormwood, dill, rose hips, cudweed and calendula; infusion of fresh or dried gooseberries or blueberries; infusion of chamomile, yarrow and flaxseed. The appearance of pain near the navel requires a mandatory change in the patient’s diet and diet. Canned foods, smoked meats and marinades should be excluded from consumption. If after this the spasms do not stop, you need to seek help from a qualified specialist.
Prevention of pain near the navel, what to do to prevent abdominal pain from appearing again?
Preventative measures to prevent pain near the navel include:
— routine examinations of the digestive system at least once a year;
— timely detection and treatment of gastrointestinal tract organs;
— rational composition of nutrition;
- getting rid of bad habits;
- minimizing stress and nervous overload;
- active lifestyle.
Uncomfortable changes near the navel appear as a result of many pathological processes, including - posing a threat for life. Vague symptoms, leading to the fact that even the patient is not able to clearly describe the nature and intensity of pain, becomes an obstacle for doctors in determining the diagnosis. The occurrence of any painful sensations near the navel should serve as an unconditional reason for contacting a medical facility. Timely response and attention to the signals of your body are the only correct actions on the part of the patient, which help the doctor indicate the direction of diagnostic measures, prescribing examinations and treatment.
