Home Oral cavity What is better for cough for 4 years. Syrup for children against wet cough

What is better for cough for 4 years. Syrup for children against wet cough

Cough is a very common symptom. It often occurs in children of different ages as a result of the development of a variety of diseases. At its core, coughing is a natural protective reaction of the human body aimed at clearing respiratory tract from all kinds of foreign particles (dust, excess mucus, etc.). Cough therapy in children should be handled exclusively by pediatricians. Without their prescription and approval, parents do not need to use any medications. But today we will try to answer the question: what to give a child for cough at 2,3,4 years old?

What to give a child for cough at 2 years old?

When a baby develops an acute respiratory infection, doctors first advise parents to give the baby plenty of warm liquid, ensuring adequate drinking regimen. A good choice would be ordinary water at room temperature or slightly warmed, compote made from all kinds of dried fruits or fruits, tea or fruit juice.

A sufficient amount of fluid when entering the body helps to soften the throat and relieve cough, as well as the speedy elimination of all kinds of pathogenic microorganisms and toxins. In addition, drinking helps normalize the water-salt balance and prevents the accumulation of mucus in the respiratory tract.

At the same time, the use of a popular cough remedy - warm milk with honey - at the age of two is not recommended, since such drinking can provoke a severe allergic reaction.

As for folk remedies, it is also possible to give them to the baby readers of Popular About Health only after the approval of the attending physician. So, you can prepare a healthy drink from chamomile for your baby. A tablespoon of dried raw materials should be brewed with a glass of just boiled water, left to cool and strain. Give the baby a tablespoon of the resulting product at intervals of an hour throughout the day. To improve the taste of the drink, it is worth sweetening it with sugar.

To treat cough in two year olds The doctor can prescribe a variety of medications. Among them:

Homeopathic medicine Stodal (syrup is used 5 ml three to five times a day);

Antitussive, expectorant, antispasmodic and antimicrobial agent Prospan based on ivy leaves (apply 2.5 ml twice a day);

Mucolytic, expectorant, antibacterial and immunostimulating agent “plantain syrup” (apply five milliliters three times a day);

Bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory medicine Siresp (syrup dosage depends on weight, 4 mg can be used per day active substance per kilogram of body weight);

Mucolytic and expectorant Ambrobene (use 2.5 ml of syrup three times a day);

Expectorant, anti-inflammatory medicine “licorice root syrup” (use half a teaspoon in a quarter glass of water three times a day);

Antitussive drug Stoptussin in the form of drops or syrup (dosage is selected individually depending on weight).

The frequency of administration, dosage and duration of therapy are selected on an individual basis. All drugs can cause side effects and have contraindications.

What to give a child for cough at 3 years old?

In principle, the treatment regimen for cold-related coughs in children is not much different from that in two-year-olds. Babies also need plenty of fluids; as practice shows, consuming enough fluids really speeds up recovery.

The likelihood of allergic reactions in three-year-old children is slightly lower than in two-year-olds. Therefore, with the permission of the doctor, they can be given drugs traditional medicine. Thus, black radish has an excellent effect in treating coughs in children. Take a small root vegetable, wash it with a brush under running water and dry it.

Cut off the top of the radish with the cap and scrape out part of the inside to create an indentation. Place a teaspoon of honey in it, set it statically and cover with a lid. Within four to five hours, juice will form inside the radish, which can be given to the child a teaspoon three or four times a day. At the same time, to prepare a new portion of the product, you just need to add honey to the radish again.

Also, when treating three-year-old children, all of the above medications can be used: Stodal, Prospan syrups, plantain and licorice root syrup, Siresp and Ambrobene syrups in the same dosage. In addition, the doctor may prescribe the use of:

Antitussive, bronchidilating and bronchoantiseptic syrup Bronholitin (five milliliters of medicine diluted in ten milliliters of water three times a day);

Broncholytic, mucolytic, expectorant and anti-inflammatory syrup Doctor Mom (two and a half milliliters three times a day).

What to give a child for cough at 4 years old?

At the age of four, it is also important to maintain an optimal drinking regime to treat cough. Since the likelihood of allergic reactions is reduced, you can give your baby milk and honey for a cough (after the doctor’s approval), and you can also add soda and butter to it.

Even a four-year-old child can prepare medicine from viburnum: combine one hundred grams of viburnum and a glass of honey, mix, mashing the berries. The resulting mixture should be taken a tablespoon with warm tea up to five times a day.

As for medications, at 4 years old a child can be prescribed all of the above medications.

The advisability of using certain medications and folk remedies in childhood determined exclusively by the attending pediatrician. All such therapies may cause unwanted effects and have contraindications. Self-medication may be harmful to the child.

Folk cough remedies for children are very popular among parents. Folk remedies are represented by a wide variety of recipes that use only natural, environmentally friendly ingredients. You can learn from this article about how to cure cough in children at home, what home remedies can be used in newborns, and how not to harm the child.

How to choose a cough remedy for children

The cough reflex is one of the vital processes of the child’s body. With its help, the lower respiratory tract is cleared of foreign particles. It is also a signal that some kind of respiratory tract pathology has probably occurred.

The reasons for its appearance may be ordinary physiological needs in cleaning the bronchi from accumulated dust and dirt, which is removed along with mucus.

In this case, coughing can occur up to 10 times a day; it should not cause concern if it is not combined with the appearance of pathological symptoms, such as:

  • heat;
  • sputum production;
  • increased frequency of cough in a child;
  • runny nose;
  • pain, redness, plaque in the throat;
  • lethargy, reluctance to eat, unmotivated whims;
  • dyspnea;
  • wheezing heard at a distance.

Among the pathological causes, acute respiratory diseases (ARI) and colds come first, followed by bronchitis of allergic origin.

With a dry cough, which has a paroxysmal, intrusive nature, whooping cough can be suspected. The appearance of dry wheezing and difficulty breathing indicates obstruction (blocking) of the bronchi.

Depending on the cause of bronchitis, traditional official cough medicines for children are prescribed:

  1. Antitussives of central and peripheral action.
  2. Expectorant reflex and resorptive.
  3. Mucolytics that make sputum less viscous.
  4. Bronchodilators, which dilate the bronchi.

You can treat a child's cough at home with expectorants. The basis of their manufacture, as in similar pharmaceutical drugs, lies the use of medicinal plants.

Test: Is your lifestyle causing lung disease?

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Since almost all of us live in cities with very unfavorable health conditions, and in addition to this we lead an unhealthy lifestyle, this topic is very relevant in the world. this moment. We carry out many actions or, on the contrary, remain inactive, without thinking at all about the consequences for our body. Our life is in breathing, without it we cannot live even a few minutes. This test will help you determine whether your lifestyle can provoke lung diseases, and will also help you think about your respiratory system health and correct your mistakes.

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  • You lead the right lifestyle

    You are a fairly active person who cares and thinks about your respiratory system and health in general, continue to exercise, lead healthy image life and your body will delight you throughout your life. But do not forget to undergo examinations on time, maintain your immunity, this is very important, do not overcool, avoid severe physical and strong emotional overload. Try to minimize contact with sick people; if forced contact, do not forget about protective equipment (mask, washing your hands and face, clearing your respiratory tract).

  • It's time to think about what you are doing wrong...

    You are at risk, you should think about your lifestyle and start taking care of yourself. Physical education is required, or even better, start playing sports, choose the sport that you like most and turn it into a hobby (dancing, cycling, gym, or just try to walk more). Do not forget to treat colds and flu promptly, they can lead to complications in the lungs. Be sure to work on your immunity, strengthen yourself, be in nature as often as possible and fresh air. Do not forget to undergo scheduled annual examinations, treat lung diseases initial stages much simpler than in a neglected form. Avoid emotional and physical overload; if possible, eliminate or minimize smoking or contact with smokers.

  • It's time to sound the alarm!

    You are completely irresponsible about your health, thereby destroying the functioning of your lungs and bronchi, have pity on them! If you want to live a long time, you need to radically change your entire attitude towards your body. First of all, get examined by specialists such as a therapist and a pulmonologist; you need to take radical measures, otherwise everything may end badly for you. Follow all the doctors’ recommendations, radically change your life, perhaps you should change your job or even your place of residence, completely eliminate smoking and alcohol from your life, and reduce contact with people who have such bad habits to a minimum, toughen up, strengthen your immunity as much as possible spend more time in the fresh air. Avoid emotional and physical overload. Completely eliminate all aggressive products from everyday use and replace them with natural, natural remedies. Do not forget to do wet cleaning and ventilation of the room at home.

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    Does your lifestyle involve heavy physical activity?

    • Yes, daily
    • Sometimes
    • Seasonal (eg vegetable garden)
  1. Task 2 of 20

    How often do you undergo a lung examination (eg fluorogram)?

    • I don’t even remember when was the last time
    • Every year, without fail
    • Once every couple of years
  2. Task 3 of 20

    Do you play sports?

    • Yes, professionally and regularly
    • It happened in the past
    • Yes, amateur
  3. Task 4 of 20

    Do you snore?

    • When I'm sick
    • Sometimes
  4. Task 5 of 20

    Do you treat acute respiratory infections, acute respiratory viral infections, influenza and other inflammatory or infectious diseases?

    • Yes, at the doctor's
    • No, it goes away on its own after some time
    • Yes, I self-medicate
    • Only if it's really bad
  5. Task 6 of 20

    Do you carefully observe personal hygiene (shower, hands before eating and after walking, etc.)?

    • Yes, I wash my hands all the time
    • No, I don't follow this at all
    • I try, but sometimes I forget
  6. Task 7 of 20

    Do you take care of your immunity?

    • Only when sick
    • I find it difficult to answer
  7. Task 8 of 20

    Have any relatives or family members suffered from serious lung diseases (tuberculosis, asthma, pneumonia)?

    • Yes, parents
    • Yes, close relatives
    • I can not say for sure
  8. Task 9 of 20

    Do you live or work in an unfavorable environment (gas, smoke, chemical emissions from enterprises)?

    • Yes, I live permanently
    • Yes, I work in such conditions
    • Previously lived or worked
  9. Task 10 of 20

    Do you or your household use sources of strong odors (aroma candles, incense, etc.)?

    • Often
    • Rarely
    • Almost daily
  10. Task 11 of 20

    Do you have heart disease?

    • Yes, chronic
    • Rarely, but it does happen
    • If you have any doubts, you need an examination
  11. Task 12 of 20

    How often are you in damp, dusty or moldy environments?

    • Constantly
    • I'm not there
    • Previously was
    • Rarely, but it happens
  12. Task 13 of 20

    Do you often get sick with acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections?

    • I'm constantly sick
    • Rarely, no more than once a year
    • Often, more than 2 times a year
    • I never get sick or once every five years
  13. Task 14 of 20

    Do you or any of your relatives have diabetes?

    • Yes, I have
    • I find it difficult to answer
    • Yes, with close relatives
  14. Task 15 of 20

    Do you have any allergic diseases?

    • Yes, one
    • Not sure, needs testing
    • Yes, even a few
  15. Task 16 of 20

    What kind of lifestyle do you lead?

    • Sedentary
    • Active, constantly on the move
    • Sedentary
  16. Task 17 of 20

    Does anyone in your family smoke?

    • Happens sometimes
    • Used to smoke
  17. Task 18 of 20

    Do you smoke?

    • Yes, I smoke regularly
    • No and never smoked
    • Rarely, but it happens
    • Previously smoked, but quit
  18. Task 19 of 20

    Do you have air purification devices in your home?

    • Yes, I change filters all the time
    • Yes, we use it sometimes
    • Yes, but we don’t monitor the devices
  19. Task 20 of 20

    Do you often use household chemicals (cleaning products, aerosols, etc.)?

    • Often
    • Rarely, when necessary
    • Constantly, that's the job
    • I don't use it at all

How to treat children's cough at home

When choosing folk cough recipes for children, it is important to know that the basis of their use is not to remove the symptom, but to soften it and make it effective.

There are dry and wet coughs. In the second case, a small amount of sputum may be coughed up, then it is considered unproductive, in the opposite situation - productive. It is in order to make coughing effective that they use traditional treatment cough in children.

Dry unpleasant symptom It happens at the beginning of a cold or acute respiratory infection, and after a few days it becomes wet. A folk remedy for dry cough is designed to have a softening effect.

It is important to remember: in order for the treatment of cough in children with folk remedies to be successful, it is necessary to create favorable conditions for this.

To do this, you should use the following recommendations:

  • plenty of warm drinks;
  • optimal humidity and air temperature;
  • feeding according to appetite;
  • frequent ventilation of the room;
  • daily wet cleaning;
  • carrying out breathing exercises to stimulate coughing.

And also, in addition to this, when treating cough with folk remedies, it is important to take into account such aspects of their use in childhood as:

  • environmental safety (the raw materials we use must be purchased at a pharmacy);
  • compliance with the exact dosage;
  • taking into account individual tolerance and possible allergic reactions to components;
  • no contraindications for use for children;
  • acceptable form of home medicine, taste, smell.

For cooking medicinal products Only fresh products should be used at home. Store a folk remedy for cough, if prescribed in the recipe, in a clean container in the refrigerator. Most often, the period of use should not exceed 1 day.

Before choosing ways to cure a child’s cough with folk remedies, you should definitely show him to a doctor. This is necessary to determine the cause of the disease.

For some pathologies, treatment with folk remedies may be ineffective or cause serious harm.

It is important to exclude diseases such as:

  • laryngeal stenosis with laryngotracheitis;
  • acute bacterial bronchitis;
  • otitis;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • attack of obstruction of the bronchial tree;
  • pneumonia;
  • whooping cough.

Local use folk remedies in the form of mustard plasters, compresses, rubbing is contraindicated in case of skin damage of any origin, or increased temperature. Inhalations are prohibited for stomatitis, fever, otitis media, sore throat, and for children under 3 years of age. Parents should be especially careful when choosing a cough remedy if they have an allergy or a predisposition to it.

Treatment wet cough in children

A wet cough can be unproductive and produces a little thick sputum. In this case, a folk remedy for wet cough should make him more productive.

For this purpose, the following recipes can be used:

  1. Wash medium-sized black radish well. Cut off 2 cm of the top of the root vegetable. Use a spoon to make a 2-3 cm indentation in the form of a funnel, fill it 2-3 times. spoons of honey or sugar. Leave, covered with the cut top, for 4 hours. Take the resulting syrup 1-2 teaspoons. spoons three times a day.
  2. Add 1 teaspoon to a glass of warmed cow's milk. a spoonful of liquid honey and baking soda. Mix the mixture thoroughly and drink 2 times a day in small sips.
  3. Mash black currant berries (fresh or frozen) and pour 250 ml of very hot water. Leave for half an hour. Give half a glass 4 times.
  4. Linden blossom(2 tablespoons) mixed with thyme flowers (1 tablespoon). Pour the mixture with half a liter of water and heat in a water bath for 20 minutes. Add 1 teaspoon to 250 ml of warm broth. l. honey and drink like tea.
  5. 1 table. l. Mix pine resin with the same amount of sugar. Form peas 1 cm in diameter and dry. Dissolve one pea at a time 3 times after meals.
  6. Mash medium-sized fresh figs (2 pieces) with a fork and boil in a glass of milk. Drink the decoction warm, half a glass.
  7. Boil a small onion, apple and potato in 1 liter of water. Drain the broth and drink it throughout the day, sweetening it with honey.
  8. Mix 100 ml of grated onion and apple with 200 ml of honey. Give at the table. l. 5 times a day.
  9. Add 1 tablespoon sugar to freshly squeezed white cabbage juice. l. per glass. Drink half a glass 2 times.
  10. Make juice from fresh or frozen lingonberries. To it in a volume of 200 ml, add tea. a spoonful of honey. Take 0.5 cups.

If coughing is productive, then taking medications orally is not recommended. It is important not to let the mucus dry out; this can be achieved by drinking plenty of fluids and getting cool, moist and fresh air.

For better coughing and stimulation of recovery processes, you can use warm compresses on thoracic region and back (in the absence of contraindications to this):

  1. Olive oil 2 tablespoons. l. mix with 3 drops of eucalyptus essential oil. Apply to area chest front or back, cover with moisture-proof material, wrap with a towel or blanket on top. Leave for 1 hour.
  2. Boil 3 medium unpeeled potatoes. Mash them with a fork and put them in a bag, distribute them evenly. Place the slightly cooled bag on your upper chest or back and cover with a towel. Leave until cool.
  3. Apply a thin layer of honey to the skin of the back, cover with oilcloth or parchment, and wrap on top. After 4 hours, the compress can be removed.

Expectorants do not cure, but make coughing productive and more effective. Therefore, when taking them, it is possible to increase cough impulses and increase the amount of sputum. It is not recommended to give such medications at night.

How to treat a dry cough in a child

Treatment of dry cough in children with folk remedies is possible if it is caused by viral infection, causes discomfort, is intrusive and interferes with sleep.

In order for the cough to quickly become productive, use the following remedies for dry cough at home:

  1. Bananas 2 pcs. Peel and mash with a fork to a paste, pour a glass of boiling water over it and heat in a water bath for 10 minutes. Take 2 table. l. during the day.
  2. Pour 1 cup of sugar into a small saucepan, add half a cup of licorice root decoction (you can use sage or eucalyptus leaves), half a teaspoon of ginger powder. Bring the mixture to a boil, add the juice of half a lemon, stir. Quickly pour the caramel into molds or pour onto parchment or silicone mat, pre-greased with vegetable oil. Let cool. Use for resorption 3-4 times a day in children over 3 years old.
  3. Mix 50 ml of fresh carrot juice with the same amount of boiled hot milk and tea. l. honey Leave the mixture for 4 hours. Drink warm.
  4. Boil a glass of wheat bran in 1.5 liters of water, sweeten with burnt sugar. Drink the entire decoction throughout the day.
  5. Crush the peeled hazelnuts (100 g) and pour in the same amount of liquid honey. Use per teaspoon. l. mixtures, washed down with warm milk or decoction of medicinal herbs.
  6. Grind dry plantain leaves and add to a glass of hot water. Leave for half an hour. Take by the table. l. three times a day.
  7. Mix dried anise and fennel fruits with thyme, taken 1 tablespoon at a time. spoon. Mixture in the amount of 1 table. Fill spoons with cold water. Leave for 2 hours. Place the infusion in a steam bath and heat over low heat for 3 hours. Strain the cooled broth and give a dessert spoon 4 times a day.
  8. Thyme 2 tsp. l. pour half a glass of boiled water and evaporate in a water bath to half the original volume. Strain the extract and give 1 teaspoon. l. 3 times.
  9. Spread a mixture of crushed garlic on your feet and cover with wax paper. Wear cotton and wool socks on top. Leave overnight.
  10. Mix by teaspoon. l. leaves of coltsfoot, plantain and primrose. Table. l. pour a glass of boiling water over the mixture. Wrap and leave for half an hour. Give the strained infusion one teaspoon at a time. spoon 3 times.

Folk remedies for dry cough in children can be used in the form of steam inhalations. This is especially true if the unpleasant symptom is caused by laryngitis, pharyngitis or sinusitis. For the procedure, you can use decoctions, essential oils and extracts of chamomile, sage, pine, cedar, eucalyptus, calendula, juniper.

Water vapor thins mucus, facilitating its better removal, and medicinal plants help mitigate the symptoms of the disease.

It is important to consider possible contraindications and follow safety rules when using a steam inhaler.

How to relieve cough in infants

Treatment of cough in infants with folk remedies should be carried out with great care. In children, methods of treating colds such as inhalation, rubbing with various substances, warming compresses, and the use of mustard plasters and cups are limited.

Babies have thin, delicate, rich skin blood vessels. Therefore, various rubbing and compresses, especially with alcohol-containing compounds, can lead to chemical burns and systemic poisoning.

Due to their anatomical and physiological abilities, infants cannot effectively cough up sputum. Therefore, by giving folk remedies for coughs in children under one year old, you need to be sure that the baby can cough up sputum.

Considering the fact that the baby's mucosa is prone to drying out quickly, the basis of treatment should be hydration and restoration of nasal breathing - a saline solution is used for this purpose. To prepare it at home, you need to mix 1 teaspoon in 1 liter of boiled water. l. fine salt and baking soda. You need to instill the saline solution 5-6 times a day, 1 drop into each nasal passage. After the mucus gets wet, it needs to be removed using suction or a syringe.

In order for sputum to clear well, it is important to increase the proportion of liquid in the baby’s diet. These can be juices, children's herbal teas. During the baby's illness, there is no need to introduce new complementary foods.

In infancy, the following recipes can be used to treat cough in children:

  1. From 4 months, rose hips can be used in infusion. Chain. l. pour crushed fruits into a glass of boiling water. Leave for 20 minutes. Give a teaspoon every hour.
  2. Marshmallow root 1 tsp. l. stir in 200 ml of water. Leave covered for 15 minutes. Use in infants from 6 months, 1 teaspoon. l. 3 times.
  3. From birth, the baby can be given a chamomile decoction. Pour 250 ml of boiled hot water over the flowers (1 tablespoon), heat in a water bath for 30 minutes. Apply one teaspoon at a time. l. every 2 hours.
  4. From the age of one month, you can use an infusion of fennel and anise, which is good for wet cough. Mix the crushed dried raw materials 1 teaspoon. l. Take tea mixtures. l. and pour boiling water (200 ml). Leave for 30 minutes. Give by teaspoon. spoon between feedings.
  5. From six months it is allowed to give the baby an infusion of licorice root 3 times a day. For this, 1 tsp. pour a spoonful of raw material into a glass of boiling water and leave for half an hour.

In order to provoke a cough reflex in the baby, you need to gently press on the root of the tongue. By irritating the vomiting receptors, reflex activation occurs cough center, which is located near the emetic in the medulla oblongata.

For home treatment for colds, a large number of traditional medicine recipes can be used. Such products are practically safe and well tolerated by children of any age. Before using this or that recipe, you need to be sure that there are no contraindications to its components. In order to correctly determine the diagnosis and understand how to treat a cough, you need to show your child to a pediatrician. Only the attending physician can determine which traditional methods will be safe.

Test: Which cough medicine is best for you?

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A test that will allow you to determine which cough medicine is best for you.

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  • Syrups:

    Bronholitin syrup - perfect for treating dry cough in children (Average cost in a pharmacy is 100 rubles)
    Paxeladin syrup is an analogue of the above product, but in a different price category (Average cost in a pharmacy is 250 rubles)

    Pills:

    Stoptussin - excellent and inexpensive tablets cough medicine for children( average price at the pharmacy 110 rubles)
    Sinekod - excellent tablets for dry cough for children (Average price in pharmacies 200 rubles)
    Glauvent - also very good pills for the treatment of cough (Average price in pharmacies 250 rubles)
    We also recommend that you read the article on choosing cough tablets for children.

    Sprays:

    Inhalipt is an excellent and inexpensive cough spray for children (Average price in a pharmacy is 60 rubles)
    Faringosept is also a very good cough spray (Average price in a pharmacy is 110 rubles)

  • Syrups and drops:

    Stoptussin syrup - perfect for treating dry cough in adolescents and adults (Average cost in a pharmacy is 150 rubles)
    Sinekod drops - the same excellent remedy, but in a different price category (Average cost in a pharmacy is 350 rubles)
    We also recommend that you read the article on choosing cough syrup.

    Pills:

    Mucaltin - excellent and inexpensive cough tablets (Average price in a pharmacy is 50 rubles)
    Sinekod - this excellent drug is also sold in tablet form (Average price in pharmacies is 150 rubles)
    Solutan is also a very good cough tablet (Average price in pharmacies is 200 rubles)
    We also recommend that you read the article on choosing cough tablets.

    Sprays:

    Inhalipt is an excellent and inexpensive cough spray (Average price in a pharmacy is 60 rubles)
    Hexoral is also a very good cough spray (Average price in a pharmacy is 170 rubles)
    Tantum Verde is an excellent drug in the form of a spray, in a high price category (Average price in pharmacies is 300 rubles)

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    Please indicate your age (your child's age)

    • From 6 to 12 years
    • From 12 to 18 years old
    • Over 18
  1. Task 2 of 6

    • Up to 100 rubles
    • From 100 to 200 rubles
    • Over 200 rubles
  2. Task 3 of 6

    In what form do you prefer to take your cough medicine?

    • Pills
    • Syrup
    • Spray
  3. Task 4 of 6

    What type of cough is bothering you?

    • Wet
    • Dry
    • Barking
  4. Task 6 of 6

    Whose product would you prefer?

    • Domestic
    • Foreign

How to treat cough in a 4 year old child? Will be required various drugs- syrups, tablets, perhaps home remedies that you prepare yourself will help.

But it all depends on the underlying disease.

Why does this unpleasant symptom occur?

Coughing is a reflex process. When the body tries to cleanse itself of microorganisms, dust and other irritants, a coughing attack occurs. The reasons for the appearance of this symptom are different. It could be:

  • mechanical impact;
  • chemical exposure;
  • allergy;
  • infectious and non-infectious diseases;
  • foreign body;
  • influence of worms.

Infectious and non-infectious diseases can cause cough

Allergy – frequent illness in children of this age. It manifests itself not only with a cough, but also with itching, redness of the eyes and many other symptoms. Reactions may occur to the following stimuli:

  • wool;
  • Food;
  • dust;
  • pollen;
  • medicines.

As for chemical or mechanical effects (strong perfume, smoke), it causes only a short-term cough. No treatment is required here. You just need to get rid of this influence. But sometimes the mucous membrane needs to be moistened by inhalation.

A substance or object that enters the respiratory tract can also cause coughing - this is very dangerous. It is necessary to urgently seek help, otherwise the child’s health may be in serious danger.

Allergies are a common disease in children of this age.

Non-communicable diseases – obstructive bronchitis, pulmonary obstruction is also not a very common disorder, and it occurs against the background of other diseases in the form of complications. Therefore, treatment should begin at early stage upon detection of the first alarming symptoms.

Infectious diseases are the most common reason cough. Children are susceptible to such diseases more often than adults, since their immunity has not yet developed. In addition, children usually regularly visit children's groups, where they can easily become infected, because the main route of transmission is airborne droplets. Such diseases include:

  • laryngitis;
  • tracheitis;
  • bronchitis;
  • pharyngitis;
  • ARVI.

Bronchitis can cause cough in a child

How to treat cough in a 4 year old child? After diagnosing the disease, the specialist will select the necessary medications. They must be taken regularly and in the dose prescribed by the doctor. Home remedies can also help.

Important! Before giving any home remedies to your child, you should consult your doctor.

Treatment of seizures in a child

Since coughs can be wet or dry, different medications are needed. At the beginning of the disease, dry attacks are usually a concern. The throat becomes inflamed, there is severe soreness and pain - this leads to coughing. As for a wet cough, it occurs after a dry cough and helps clear the bronchi and lungs of phlegm.

Treatment of a child is aimed at transforming a dry cough into a productive cough with mucus discharge. The therapy is aimed at softening the throat and getting rid of inflammation. For very frequent and severe attacks, a specialist may also prescribe antitussives.

How to treat cough in a 4 year old child? Here are the main drugs:

  1. Mucolytic - drugs that help thin thick mucus.
  2. Anti-cough – to reduce severe coughing attacks.
  3. Expectorants are drugs that accelerate the removal of mucus from the bronchi and lungs.

Lazolvan helps make mucus more liquid and remove it faster

Mucolytic agents are used for dry coughs to turn them into wet ones. That is, when taking such medications, the mucus becomes more liquid. For children of this age, both syrups and tablets can be prescribed. Here are the main drugs allowed from 4 years of age (mucolytics):

  • Glycodin;
  • Lazolvan;
  • Stoptussin.

Glycodin helps thin mucus without suppressing cough. The form of the drug is syrup. Use for children from 1 year. An allergy to the drug may occur. Contraindications for use are bronchial asthma and hypersensitivity to the components.

Lazolvan helps make mucus more liquid and remove it faster. The drug is available in the form of syrup. When taken, you may experience a dry throat and nausea. If you are allergic to any of the components, you should not take the medicine.

Stoptussin is a tablet that is used to get rid of dry attacks and transform them into a wet productive cough. A specialist will prescribe the exact dose for the child. Hives and drowsiness may occur. Do not give the drug to a child if bronchial asthma and respiratory failure.

The exact dose of medication for the child must be prescribed by a specialist.

The dosage of any drug depends on age. All recommendations for taking medications are given by the doctor.

Antitussives are prescribed only for debilitating cough. It often bothers you at night and makes it difficult for the child to sleep. A 4-year-old child with a severe cough, how to treat it? Here effective means:

  • Libexin;
  • Glaucine;
  • Sinekod.

Libexin is available in tablets. This is a remedy for attacks, used for severe coughs. Children can use depending on body weight. The product may cause vomiting and itching. Contraindicated for children under 3 years of age.

Libexin is used for severe cough

Fact! Libexin has a local anesthetic effect, so the medicine will help if, in addition to coughing, there is a sore throat.

Sinekod also relieves severe attacks. The medicine acts on the center responsible for the development of the cough reflex. Side effects: diarrhea, allergies. Not recommended for use in case of hypersensitivity.

Glaucine is produced in the form of dragees and syrup. The medicine helps with dry frequent attacks to alleviate the condition. Contraindication: low blood pressure.

Expectorants are used when the cough becomes wet and it is necessary to remove mucus from the body. Popular drugs include:

  • Gedelix;
  • Fluimucil;
  • Pertussin.

Gedelix helps remove mucus from the body faster

Gedelix is ​​a herbal remedy in the form of syrup. Helps remove mucus from the body faster. Since this is a herbal medicine, an allergic reaction may occur. If you are intolerant to fructose, you should not take it.

Fluimucil is produced in the form of granules and effervescent tablets. In childhood, granules can be consumed. Side effects - vomiting, tinnitus. The medicine is contraindicated in case of excessive sensitivity to acetylcysteine.

Pertussin is a syrup that softens and helps remove mucus. The doctor will prescribe the exact dose. Side effects may include weakness. The drug is prohibited in case of intolerance to the components and anemia.

It is worth remembering that you cannot independently prescribe the dosage of any medicine, even following the recommendations from the instructions for use. Any drug is prescribed by a doctor based on indicators such as the patient’s age, weight and the disease that needs to be treated.

Pertussin is a syrup that softens and helps remove mucus

Treatment with folk remedies

In addition to special medications, you can and should use folk remedies. For any form of cough, it is necessary to give the child plenty to drink. These can be different teas and herbal infusions, as well as compotes. If the child likes mineral water, you can give it, but the drink should be warm.

A 4-year-old child has a dry cough - how to treat it? Great medicine from such attacks - milk. Products based on it are prepared in different ways. You can add a piece of butter or 1 tsp. honey, you can use mineral water (mix in a 1:1 ratio). In any case, the drink will help soften the throat and thin the mucus faster.

The child will probably like milk with banana. You will need 1 ripe banana, which needs to be mashed, and 1 glass of hot milk. This mixture is tasty and healthy. If your child likes chocolate flavor, you can add honey and cocoa powder.

Onions will help with a wet cough

Nuance! It is imperative to monitor the body’s reaction to foods to avoid allergies.

Onions will help with a wet cough. One onion must be chopped and covered with sugar (1 tbsp), then the mixture must be left overnight. Use 1 tsp. several times a day. You can add lemon, minced in a meat grinder or crushed in a blender, to this mixture.

The following mixture helps well: 300 g of honey should be mixed with 0.5 kg of chopped walnuts, 100 g of aloe juice and the juice of 4 lemons. Take this mixture several times a day, 1 tsp.

Everything should be used in treating a child available funds, the use of which was approved by the doctor. This will speed up recovery and help get rid of the unpleasant symptom.

Cough in children 4 years old always occurs suddenly. It would seem that just yesterday he was walking around healthy, but today the first signs of a cold are already beginning, the main one being a cough. How to effectively cure cough in children aged 4 years?

Types of cough and causes of its occurrence

As mentioned above, the main cause of cough in children aged 4 years is hypothermia during a walk or airing the room. If a 4-year-old child also has a weakened immune system, a cough will occur instantly and will have to be treated immediately.

At the first stage of the disease, the cough is always dry. Its symptoms are a sore throat and rawness of the mucous membrane. To treat such a cough, sedatives are used.

From the first stage of a dry cough, it develops into a wet cough. Its main symptoms are the accumulation of sputum in the lungs and its expectoration along with a cough. To treat such a cough, expectorants and mucolytics are used.

It is important to remember that when treating cough in children aged 4 years, there is no need to self-medicate. Visit a pediatrician who will competently prescribe you treatment and write out the necessary prescriptions.

How to deal with a dry cough

Pharmacy products

To effectively treat a dry cough, you can give a 4-year-old child the following remedies:

  • Sinekod or Glauvent for cough suppression;
  • means “Codelac”, “Stoptussin”, “Glycodin” to alleviate the condition;
  • means "Levopront", "Libexin" for targeted action;
  • remedy “Bronchicum”, “Linkas”, “Gerbion” for a painful cough that interferes with sleep.

Inhalation is good for treating dry cough in children aged 4 years. They can be carried out both by standard methods familiar to everyone, and by modern ones - nebulizers. In the case of using the latter to cure cough in children 4 years old, it is important to use them correctly: rinse after each inhalation and make sure that the child breathes directly in the vapor. When using standard inhalations, use baths with essential oils, such as eucalyptus. But under no circumstances should steam inhalations be performed as an adult - over a bowl of hot water - otherwise the child may get burned.

The following medications are ideal for use in nebulizers:

  • "Ambrobene", "Lazolval" from pharmaceutical medicines;
  • "Rotokan", calendula extract or ready-made mixtures of natural medicines.

Traditional methods

To prevent the cough from turning into a wet one, it is necessary to give children 4 years of age plenty of fluids. The following are ideal treatments for 4 year old children:

  • berry fruit drinks (from cranberries, currants, raspberries);
  • decoctions of medicinal herbs (plantain, coltsfoot, licorice, sage, rose hips or ready-made breast mixtures);
  • hot tea (with lemon, honey, raspberries);
  • warm milk (with honey);
  • black radish juice;
  • warm mineral water.

An excellent treatment for cough in children 4 years old at home is rubbing and massage. Massages and rubbing must be carried out correctly: do not rub the heart area, but only the back, chest and heels. Do not use rubs and massages with allergic agents or during fever. After rubbing, you need to dress the child in warm clothes and let him fall asleep. It is best to perform rubbing and massage at night. Then the cough will subside and the baby will be able to fall asleep.

The following products are suitable as rubs or ointments for massage:

  • ointment "Doctor Mom" ​​or any other with camphor and menthol;
  • ointments “Badger”, “Pulmex” and “Evkabal”;
  • badger or bear fat.

Compresses will also help relieve the symptoms of dry cough in children 4 years old. To use them you must use natural materials, for example, linen fabric, which is soaked in a compress, is applied to the lung area, and additionally laid with oilcloth on top and wrapped in warm clothes.

Especially good for compresses:

  • saline solution;
  • vodka infusion;
  • mustard compress or mustard plasters;
  • honey solution or pure honey, if you are not allergic to it.

How to deal with a wet cough

Pharmacy products

Of the drugs used to treat wet cough, the most popular for treating cough in children aged 4 years are:

  • synthetic agents “ACC”, “Mukodin”, “Bromhexine”, “Ambroxol”;
  • vegetable syrups “Doctor Mom”, “Alteyka”, “Pectusin”, “Bronchicum”.

Just as in the case of dry cough, classic inhalations with essential oils of eucalyptus or pine are useful for wet coughs.

In nebulizers for inhalation use mineral water, herbal decoctions or dissolved “ACC” should be used.

Folk remedies

  • give plenty of warm drinks (rosehip decoction, fruit drinks, tea with raspberry jam);
  • viburnum syrup;
  • decoction of elderberry, linden, chamomile;
  • milk with mineral water;
  • potato or mustard compresses;
  • onions with honey and lemon;
  • rubbing with badger or bear fat.

Massage for wet coughs is especially indicated, as it improves expectoration and facilitates the removal of mucus.

As in the case of a dry cough, you can rub with Doctor Mom or Pulmex ointments, as well as make compresses.

At the first sign of a cough, contact your pediatrician and begin treating it immediately. Remember: the earlier a cough is detected, the faster it can be cured, and the fewer complications or consequences it threatens.

  • If a child is sick, ease his condition: you need to give him plenty of fluids, regularly ventilate the room to prevent air stagnation, buy an air humidifier or make one yourself. If you are sick you need to give baby's lungs food that does not cause heaviness.
  • Try to cure the disease. Typically, cough treatment takes 2-3 weeks with complete cure. However, signs of improvement may appear within a week. It is important not to give up treatment at this stage, but to continue using the products prescribed by the doctor. This way you are guaranteed to cure the child and prevent the cough from developing into bronchitis or pneumonia.
  • To prevent coughing in children aged 4, take regular walks with your child and strengthen his immune system with simple hardening. Under no circumstances douse your child with cold water, only cool water, alternating it with warm water.
  • In the summer, let your child run barefoot on the grass, and in the winter, apply salt wraps to the heels. They will also help harden and stimulate nerve cells.
  • Pay attention to the nutrition of children aged 4 years. Food should be balanced in minerals and vitamins, healthy and tasty.
  • If the infection is spreading in the city, do not visit crowded places with your child, and start taking medications to maintain normal immunity.
  • Do not try to prescribe cough medications and their doses yourself: only qualified doctor. Self-medication poses an even greater threat to the child’s body from allergies or side effects.
  • If you have a wet cough, monitor your expectoration and sputum status. If it is transparent and light, you are on the right track, and the cough gradually goes away. If there is a lot of it, or it is thick, or has acquired an uncharacteristic shade, consult a doctor immediately. This state of sputum is not typical for a simple cold, which means that pathogenic microorganisms are developing in the lungs, and the child needs to be urgently examined and treated.
  • Also monitor your child's temperature. Some medications should not be taken during a fever, or their dose should be reduced. Also, at elevated temperatures, it is not recommended to treat a child with compresses or wraps.

And one last tip about compresses. Remember that baby's skin is thin and sensitive. Do not rub or rub it too hard to cure the cough. Use soft, light strokes, never touching the heart area. Cough needs to be treated caring attitude to the children.

Be healthy!

A child’s cough can occur either during illness or on its own due to growth processes occurring in the body. However, in terms of the degree of danger, this symptom, even in the absence of fever, is not much different from an infectious one. In the absence of timely help, it quickly develops into a more severe chronic form, which is many times more difficult to get rid of. At the same time, the risk of complications increases many times over.

If a child is 4 years old and has a cough, this symptom cannot be ignored.

How to treat a cough in a child if he is already 4 years old? To answer this question, it is necessary to use only safe ways recovery and take into account many factors, which will be discussed further.

Features of cough treatment in children

As you know, children more often than mature patients suffer from a severe cough. This is due to the characteristics of a growing organism. The child’s respiratory organs are still in the process of formation, and therefore any deviations from the norm in their functioning lead to irritation, leading to a cough reflex.

To treat a cough in a sick child aged 4 years and older, it is necessary to select effective, but as safe as possible methods so as not to harm the little patient during therapy. Many medications have strong side effects and can cause allergic reactions; giving such medications to children is highly discouraged.

You must choose medications very carefully, as they have contraindications and not everything can be given to small children

At the same time, the presence this symptom during illness is a sufficient reason to begin immediate treatment. Absence qualified assistance can cause further abnormal development of the child’s body and burden the entire future life of the little patient. That is why parents should be very sensitive to the health of their child and, at the first signs of illness and cough, begin health-improving procedures.

Treatment of cough should begin with providing comfortable conditions for the patient. Even the most potent drugs may not have the desired effect if the correct temperature conditions are not maintained in the room where the child is located, or the patient himself often puts himself at risk by being excessively active.

If your child has a cough, you should give him more to drink.

In order for the treatment of cough in a child to have the desired effect, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

  • provide the patient with bed rest (reducing physical activity allows you to direct all the body’s forces to fight the disease and reduces the possibility of picking up an additional infection);
  • Give your baby water often (water is necessary to improve the discharge and formation of mucus inside the respiratory tract; in large quantities it can improve blood circulation);
  • frequently ventilate the room (this helps clear the room of dust and small particles that can cause additional irritation and worsen coughing);

Buy a humidifier to ensure optimal conditions in your baby's room.

  • humidify the air (for this, air humidifiers are usually used, however, in their absence, ordinary sprayers can be used);
  • in favorable weather, provide walks (both in summer and winter in the absence of low temperatures outside the home, strong wind or precipitation).

Attention! Home treatment does not imply a lack of control on the part of specialists. Ensuring children's health is an extremely difficult task, so if any problems arise, it is better to immediately call a therapist at home - he will conduct an examination and give recommendations to begin the healing process.

If you are concerned about your child's condition, it is better to call a doctor at home

Cough medicines for four year olds

How else can you cure a cough in a 4-year-old child, if not with drugs? To eliminate a child's symptoms, syrups are best suited - unlike tablets, they do not have a negative effect on digestive system and have virtually no side effects. Most often they are produced using natural ingredients - extracts of medicinal herbs. Special lozenges, solutions and lozenges are also used.

The most effective cough remedies for a child:

  • Gerbion syrup with plantain;
  • Doctor MOM (syrups, lozenges, ointments);
  • overslept;
  • Gedelix;
  • Bronholitin;
  • Ambrobene.

You can give your child Prospan plant-based syrup when coughing.

Important: you should not give your child antibiotics without the direct instructions of the attending physician - these drugs have a strong effect on the body depending on the specific name and can harm the patient, especially if the cough is non-infectious.

Milk medicinal drinks

Milk is the first cough remedy for children. It has a softening and enveloping property and helps relieve inflammation. Products based on it in most cases have a pleasant taste, which is liked by young patients, which is why they willingly take such medications. Below are some of the most effective recipes for children aged four years and older.

Milk with figs

To prepare, you will need 3 ripe fruits, as well as a glass of milk. The figs are washed to eliminate the possibility of infection. Then it should be dipped in milk and placed on the stove.

Milk with figs - delicious and useful remedy for cough treatment

The strength of the fire does not matter; the main thing is to bring the liquid to a boil and boil the fruits until they are completely softened. Then they are removed, ground into a paste (with a blender or spoon) and mixed with milk. The resulting product should be divided into 3-4 servings and given to the child throughout the day.

Honey with milk and butter

Helps with severe coughs, usually used to relieve an attack. Boil 200-300 ml of milk, then cool until warm state(so that the child does not get burned when eating), add natural honey and a small amount of butter.

You can also add baking soda on the tip of a spoon. It is better to give the drink before bedtime - it calms well and relieves cough, so that the little patient can fall asleep peacefully.

Milk with honey and butter will help relieve sore throat and relieve sore throat.

Milk brew from cedar cones

You will need 1 package of full-fat cow's milk, as well as an intact cedar tree cone. The latter must be washed before starting the process. Milk is poured into an enamel container, after which a cone is lowered into it and boiled for an hour and a half. During this time the liquid will be absorbed healthy oils and other substances contained in cedar, and will acquire healing properties.

Before drinking, the milk should be strained and a certain amount of honey added - this will give it a pleasant taste for children. You should drink the product throughout the day, giving it three times, 50-60 grams each.

Glycerin with lemon and honey

Another effective remedy, which helps in the fight against cough in people of any age. It is universal and can be used in dry or wet form with the same positive effect. If it is difficult to choose what to give your child for a cough, it is better to use this one.

You can also use a mixture of lemon, honey and glycerin for coughs.

To prepare the composition according to this recipe, you need to take 1 whole lemon and, without removing the peel, make several punctures in it with a knife. Then the fruit should be cooked for about five minutes. The next stage is spinning. You can squeeze lemon juice into a separate container (mug, glass) with your hands or use a juicer for this. The main thing is to end up with as much acidic liquid as possible. Then add the next ingredient to the juice - glycerin (its amount should be 2 tablespoons) and stir well. Next, the container will be filled to the brim with natural honey. If it is too viscous, it can be preheated in a water bath. Again, the product must be mixed and left to infuse for two to three hours.

To eliminate a cough in a sick 4-year-old child, the dosage should be half a tablespoon. Usually it is taken three times a day, however, with severe attacks, the frequency of administration can be increased to 5-6.

Infusion of coltsfoot and oregano

A standard remedy given to relieve a cough. It helps remove mucus and relieve inflammation in the throat and bronchi. Used for coughing or chronic diseases respiratory tract.

A decoction of oregano and coltsfoot will help ease expectoration

You need to take 10 g of each dry herb, and then pour 350 ml of freshly boiling water. Then you should leave the product to infuse. Any saucepan with a lid is suitable as a container, however, if you have a thermos in your home, it is better to use it. After 2 hours, you can start using the product. The dosage is a third of a glass, the frequency is 3-4 times a day, depending on the severity of the symptom.

How to properly treat children's cough, you will learn about this from this video:

Although a cough may seem terrible, it is not usually a sign of a serious condition. Coughing is a technique that the body uses to keep the airways clear, rid the nasal cavity of mucus or the throat of phlegm. It is also a method of protection when a piece of food or other foreign body gets stuck.

Child's cough

There are two types of cough - productive (wet) and non-productive (dry).

Children under 4 months of age do not cough much. Therefore, if a newborn coughs, it is serious. If a child is coughing just terribly, this may be a manifestation of infection with respiratory syncytial virus.

This infection is extremely dangerous for babies. When a child is older than 1 year, coughing becomes less of a cause of concern. And often it is nothing more than a cold.

Wet (productive) cough in an infant

Its main cause is inflammation and mucus production in the upper respiratory tract. At night, a cough occurs because mucus flows down the back wall throats. A productive cough also clears mucus from the lungs during pneumonia or bronchitis.

Peculiarities

A wet cough is effective method rid the child’s body of unnecessary fluids in the respiratory system. When an infant's cough is a result of bacterial infection, the secreted mucus and sputum will contain bacteria, which the pediatrician can detect by culture.

Older children may spit out the mucus. Younger children, as a rule, swallow it. As a result, babies with a wet cough may also develop an upset stomach. The upside to this is that anything ingested will eventually leave the body through stool or vomit.

Dry and raspy cough

A dry cough is a cough in which no mucus or phlegm is produced. The cough reflex is provoked by irritation of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract.

In addition to removing irritants, coughing also removes mucus. If mucus is produced in negligible quantities, this, accordingly, leads to the development.

If there is little sputum, the cough will be unproductive.

Even if the cough is dry, mucus and phlegm are still present in the lungs or airways. Most likely, their number is so small that they cannot expectorate when coughing.

Typically, the cough may begin as a nonproductive cough (dry cough). Over time, it turns into a productive (wet) cough.

In addition to certain infections, any irritation of the airways due to allergies, air pollution, cigarette smoking, and exposure to certain medications can lead to a dry cough.

Causes of cough in a child

Colds and upper respiratory tract infections

Inflammation in the upper respiratory tract is almost always accompanied by a dry cough. However, if the infection spreads below, to the bronchi and lungs, or mucus leaks, nonproductive cough can become productive.

A prolonged dry cough is also observed after a respiratory tract infection.

False croup with stenosing laryngotracheitis

The hallmark of croup is a deep cough that sounds like barking and is worse at night. The baby's voice is hoarse. The patient's breathing during sleep is accompanied by a high-pitched and whistling sound (stridor).

Parents of a child who is allergic to cat hair, dust or other elements of their environment, it can feel like a cold that will never go away.

Allergies can cause nasal congestion or a runny nose with clear mucus, as well as a cough due to constant drainage. Children with asthma also cough often, especially at night.

When a child has asthma, he or she experiences difficult asthma attacks. Exposure of the patient to cold can also cause coughing.

If your baby starts coughing after running (exercise-induced asthma), this is another symptom in favor of asthma as the cause of the cough.

Pneumonia or bronchitis

Many cases of pneumonia, an infection in the lungs, begin as a cold. If your child has a cold that gets worse—a persistent cough, difficulty breathing, body aches, chills—call a doctor. Bacterial pneumonia often causes a wet cough, while viral pneumonia causes a dry cough.

Bronchitis occurs when the structures that carry air into the lungs become inflamed. This often occurs during or after a cold and flu. Bronchitis causes a persistent cough for several weeks.

When a child has bacterial pneumonia or bronchitis, they will need an antibiotic to treat the infection and cough.

When a child has a cough and runny nose that lasts more than ten days without signs of improvement, and your doctor has ruled out pneumonia and bronchitis, sinusitis can be suspected in the baby.

Bacterial infection is a common cause of dry cough. However, excessive fluid draining into the airways, coupled with infrequent coughing in a newborn, can lead to a productive cough as mucus accumulates there.

If the doctor determines that the child has sinusitis, he will prescribe an antibiotic. The cough should stop once your sinuses are clear again.

Foreign bodies in the respiratory tract

A cough that lasts two weeks or more without other signs of illness (eg, runny nose, fever, lethargy) or allergies is often a sign that a child has a foreign object stuck.

It gets into the throat or lungs. This situation is more common among young children who are very mobile, have access to small objects and like to put everything in their mouth.

In most cases, it is immediately clear from the child that he has inhaled some object - the baby will begin to choke. At this moment, it is vital for parents not to become confused and provide first aid.

Whooping cough

May cause convulsive cough. A child with whooping cough will usually cough nonstop for 20 to 30 seconds and then struggle to catch their breath before another coughing fit begins.

Signs of a cold, such as sneezing, runny nose and weak cough, make themselves felt within two weeks before the onset of more severe coughing attacks.

In this situation, call your doctor immediately. Whooping cough can be severe, especially in children under 1 year of age.

Read a detailed article by a pediatrician about the causes, symptoms and methods of treating this disease.

Cystic fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis affects approximately 1 in 3,000 children, and a persistent cough with thick yellow or green mucus is one of the most obvious signs that a child may have inherited the disease.

Other signs include recurrent infections (pneumonia and sinusitis), poor weight gain, and a bluish tint to the skin.

Environmental irritants

Environmental gases such as cigarette smoke, combustion products and industrial emissions, irritate the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract and cause the child to cough. It is necessary to immediately determine the cause and, if possible, eliminate it.

Contact us for medical assistance, If:

  • the child has trouble breathing or strains too hard to breathe;
  • rapid breathing;
  • bluish or darkish color of the nasolabial triangle, lips and tongue;
  • heat. You need to pay special attention to it when there is a cough, but no runny nose or nasal congestion;
  • A younger infant has a fever and cough three months;
  • an infant under three months of age experiences wheezing for several hours after a coughing attack;
  • when coughing, sputum with blood comes out;
  • wheezing when exhaling, heard at a distance;
  • the baby is weak, capricious or irritable;
  • the child has a concomitant chronic illness(heart or lung disease);
  • dehydration.

Signs of dehydration include:

  • dizziness;
  • drowsiness;
  • little or no saliva;
  • dry lips;
  • sunken eyes;
  • crying with little or no tears;
  • infrequent urination.

Cough examination

Typically, children with a cough do not need extensive additional testing.

Usually, the doctor, having carefully studied the medical history and other symptoms, can already find out what is causing the cough when examining the child.

Auscultation is one of the best methods for diagnosing the causes of cough. Knowing what a cough sounds like will help the doctor decide how to treat your child.

The doctor may order a chest x-ray if the child has suspected pneumonia or to rule out a foreign body in the lungs.

A blood test will help determine if a serious infection is present.

Depending on the cause, the doctor will tell you how to treat a cough in an infant.

Because a wet cough performs important function in children - helps their respiratory tract remove unnecessary substances, parents should try to help such a cough achieve its goal.

How to remove phlegm from a baby?

  • To do this, you need to make sure that the child drinks a lot of liquid, which will not irritate his throat even more. For example, apple juice or warm broth. You can also give honey to your child over 2 years of age as a natural cough medicine. Naturally, in the absence of an allergy to it.

However, if your baby's condition worsens or his wet cough continues for more than two weeks, you should consult a healthcare professional to review treatment;

  • If the development of cough is triggered by an allergen, the doctor prescribes antihistamines. If the cause is a bacterial infection - antibiotics;
  • If your child's doctor suspects a foreign body is causing the cough, he will order a chest x-ray. If a foreign object is found in the lungs, the object must be surgically removed;
  • if the patient's condition worsens, it may be necessary to use a bronchodilator through a nebulizer (a more advanced version of the inhaler). This will make the patient's breathing easier by dilating the bronchioles.

Treatment of cough in newborns takes place only under the supervision of a pediatrician.

Treating a cough in a baby at home involves several steps:

Temperature in infant with cough

Some illnesses and coughs in infants are accompanied by mild fever (up to 38 °C).

In these cases, follow these steps:

  1. Children under 1 month. Call your pediatrician. Fever is not normal.
  2. Infant up to 3 months. Consult your doctor for advice.
  3. Infants 3 - 6 months. Give Paracetamol or Ibuprofen. If necessary - every 4 - 6 hours. Follow dosage directions carefully and use the syringe that comes in the package with the medicine, not a homemade spoon.
  4. Infants 6 months and older. To reduce the temperature, use Paracetamol or Ibuprofen.

Do not give both drugs at full age dosage at the same time. This may cause accidental overdose.

Thus, if parents know why their child coughs and how to treat a severe cough, various problems can be avoided. unpleasant consequences this symptom.

Treatment of cough can be carried out after the cause of its occurrence is determined. Cough is a protective reaction of the body that occurs as a result of bacterial, allergic or chemical irritants entering the respiratory tract. Therefore, in order to quickly cure cough in children and adults, it is important to establish the cause of its occurrence.

Why does cough occur?

The occurrence of coughing attacks does not always indicate the development of the disease; sometimes such a process can be caused allergic reaction body. It is customary to identify the following factors, in the presence of which this symptom is often observed in children:

  • respiratory viral infections;
  • proliferation of adenoids;
  • inflammation of ENT organs;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • the body's reaction to dry air.

Depending on what exactly caused cough in children, it is customary to divide it into several types. It can be dry, barking, wet, paroxysmal, suffocating.

How is the treatment carried out?

When asking friends how to quickly cure a child’s cough, you should remember that treatment should be carried out only after the child has been examined by a pediatrician.

You cannot prescribe medications to your child yourself, as such actions can lead to serious and irreversible consequences.

In the process of treating a cough, a child may be prescribed drugs belonging to several drug groups. The following medications will help you fight a cough:

  1. Mucolytics– drugs aimed at thinning mucus and removing it to the surface of the respiratory tract. These include medications such as Ambrobene, Halixol, Lazolvan.
  2. Antitussives- drugs that suppress the activity of the cough center. Drugs with this effect include Mucaltin, Pertussin, and Licorice Root.
  3. Expectorants– drugs that speed up the process of expectoration. Gedelix is ​​most often prescribed.

Herbal preparations

If cough occurs in children, it is better to give preference to herbal remedies. The main advantage of such drugs is their versatility; they help cope with dry or wet cough. In addition, they are low-toxic and cause virtually no side effects, which is why they are usually prescribed to children.

Licorice root – effective and safe natural remedy, it is widely used in the manufacture medicines. These can be syrups, mixtures, tablets - licorice root syrup, propolis tablets, breast elixir. The maximum effect in treating cough will be achieved by using licorice root tea, which contains other antitussive and anti-inflammatory herbs.

Marshmallow root reduces the intensity of cough and promotes mucus discharge. Children are prescribed the following preparations based on marshmallow root:

  • Mukaltin;
  • Breast collection No. 1;
  • Bronchostop syrup;
  • Alteyka.

For coughs caused by bronchitis, plantain preparations are often used, because the leaves and seeds of this plant are endowed with anti-inflammatory and expectorant properties. Plantain extract is included in such products as Plantain syrup, Stoptussin Phyto, Eucabal, Tusavit, Pectoral.

As an antitussive in acute and chronic form For bronchitis, homeopathic preparations based on ivy extract are used. This plant is used in the production of drugs Pectolvan ivy, Gedelix, Prospan.

Primrose is a plant that has anti-inflammatory, expectorant, antimicrobial and antipyretic effects. The extract of this medicinal plant was included in the composition of the Primrose syrup Herbion, Sinupret, Bronchipret.

Classic components medicines Herbs such as thyme and thyme are used against coughs in folk and traditional medicine. Thyme is endowed with powerful antimicrobial properties and is included in Stoptussin Phyto syrup, Bronchipret drops and syrup, and Eucabal syrup.

Some Indian drugs made on the basis of ancient Indian recipes are also popular in pediatrics. These include the following homeopathic medicines:

  • Kofol syrup;
  • Cook's syrup;
  • Doctor Mom;
  • Travisil.

Even though the drugs plant origin are considered relatively safe, they can only be taken as prescribed by a pediatrician, following the dosage and treatment regimen indicated by him.

Traditional treatment

If you are interested in how to quickly cure a child’s cough, you can find many effective recipes traditional medicine. With the development of respiratory viral diseases accompanied by cough, the following folk methods will help:

When coughing it is useful to carry out thermal procedures– steam and foot baths, warming up the chest and back. To reduce cough, you can do saline warming. To do this, heat the salt in a frying pan, wrap it in cloth, and place it on the baby’s chest and back. Do not use salt that is too hot, as severe burns to the skin may occur.

Parents should know how to quickly cure a child’s cough, thus preventing the development of complications of a cold. However, you can carry out treatment yourself only for mild forms of cough, when you can do without medications.

Folk remedy for cough (child 5 years old)

Answers:

Victoria Kozolupova

Cough
1. For a deep cough, you can apply a mustard wrap: 1 tbsp. spoon of honey, tbsp. spoon sunflower butter, a spoonful of mustard, a spoonful of flour (there may be more spoons, so that it is enough for the size). Bring all this to a boil, smear it on a cloth and place it on the back and right side of the chest (not with the mixture, but with the side of the cloth), wrap it with a towel on top. You can even do it at night.
2. Pour hot coarse salt (heated in a frying pan) into a rag bag (about 12x7 cm) with a rope for tying. Wrap it in some more rags and put this flat rectangle on the chest diagonally in the direction from the left shoulder to the right armpit and wrap it to the body with something warm and long, like a scarf (like a bandoleer crosswise). The child can walk like this for an hour or two. Then remove the salt and leave the scarf for some time for warmth.
3.Onion juice. chop the onion, put it in a jar, add sugar (you can replace sugar with honey if there is no allergy), the released onion juice - it is sweet - give the baby something to drink (a teaspoon). Soothes cough very well.
4.Children's medicine Triaminic - it cleans the nose well, helps with cough very quickly, the child sleeps very well at night, it also brings down the temperature.
5. For coughs, brew coltsfoot (bought in a natural food store) and drink a little, but often.
6.Drink chamomile tea (you will have to sweeten it with fructose).
7. Turn it on in the bathroom hot water, close the door. The bathroom takes 15-20 minutes to heat up. Fill about 10 cm of water into the bathtub. Then take the eucalyptus tincture and spray it onto the walls in the shower. Go into the bathroom with your baby (undressed) and breathe as much as you can. The child then needs to be dried, wrapped and warm. For acute respiratory infections, cough, runny nose.
8. Inhalations. Brew herbs in a saucepan (such as chamomile, marshmallow root, fennel), cover with a blanket and sit as long as you can.
9.Gedelix - rubbing.
10. Apply Dr. Theis balm with eucalyptus to the chest and back, leave it open near the bed to breathe.
11. Rub the chest and back with Vitaon (at worst, with Bronchicum, but it’s sticky).
12. Drainage massage for better separation of sputum: - put the child on the back, from below from the sides (covering the ribs with the palms) stroke up to the center (towards the neck) - put on the stomach, rubbing movements from bottom to top (palms in a circular motion move upward parallel to the spine). Can be done while the child is standing or sitting. You can be in the position in which you manage to catch the client, most often carrying everything in your arms in a “column”, with one hand. Then we pat the back from bottom to top - we hang the child over the knee (butt up) and tap the back from bottom to head, quite intensely - like any massage, we start and end with light strokes, the main part is quite noticeable. But pat on the back with the whole family in all free time.
13. It is also quite obvious that in order to liquefy macrota, there must be liquid in the body - that is, you need to drink plenty of water, preferably something warm and sour.
14.If the cough is dry, then you can inhale with soda three times a day. Draw a hot bath, pour a couple of tablespoons of soda, draw steam into the bath itself and sit there with the child for ten to fifteen minutes. But if it’s wet, then you don’t need soda.
15. Dr. Taisa’s plantain mixture helps a lot.
16. Wrapping up. Spread the breast with a thin layer of honey and top with a cabbage leaf. You can wrap it up, but you can only wear a T-shirt and pajamas.
17. Lazolvan - cough syrup.
Temperature
1. Bath for 15-20 minutes. Get into the bath every time it goes beyond 39. The water temperature is 37. gr. It is not necessary to get colder to avoid vasospasm. And the temperature drops exactly one degree, and the child relaxes and is distracted. At night, take a bath with anti-inflammatory herbs (calendula, chamomile).
2.Homeopathic suppositories "Viburkol" for relieving fever and pain, they are weak, but harmless.
3. At a temperature, it is recommended to dress the child as lightly as possible.
Red throat
Aflubin - rub with eucalyptus ointment overnight.
Propolis tincture works great! R

M.G.T.

Boil the potatoes in mudir and let them breathe over the steam. Cover it well and for about 15 minutes

NoisemakerMouse

Black radish juice with honey.

Tatyana Puchkova

With potatoes it’s correct, very good, but with radishes... don’t torture the child...)))

Natalia Chernova

I do this to my grandchildren (6 and 5 years old): boil 1 glass of milk and add 1 ripe mashed banana to it. And it helps (if the cough is not yet very advanced) and the children drink with pleasure. Get better.

Yulia Borisovna

folk remedies for the treatment of cough were invented in order to somehow have fun during illness, because a cough during an acute respiratory infection is a self-limiting phenomenon.
Give us some water more often.

Olga Kononova

erispala syrup

Braiding my hair!!!

Treatment of cough with folk remedies
Respiratory diseases
Treatment of cough with herbs
1. Required: 4 tbsp. l. linden blossom, 1 liter of water.
Preparation. Pour boiling water over the linden blossom into a thermos.
Application. Take 0.5 cups 2-3 times a day hot or warm when painful cough, especially in children.
2. Required: 1 tbsp. l. crushed licorice root, 1 glass of water.
Preparation. Pour boiling water over licorice root in a thermos and leave for 3-5 hours.
Application. Take 1 tbsp. l. 3-4 times a day for dry cough.
3. Required: 5 tsp. wild rosemary herb, 2 tsp. stinging nettle herb, 1 tbsp. water.
Preparation. Pour boiling water over the entire mixture and leave in a warm place for 1-1.5 hours.
Application. Take 0.5 cups 5-6 times a day 30 minutes before meals as an expectorant.
4. Required: 5 tbsp. l. coltsfoot leaves, 3 tbsp. l. mullein flowers, anise fruits, crushed marshmallow root, 2 tbsp. l. crushed licorice root, 1 tbsp. l. crushed rhizome of pale iris, 1 glass of water.
Preparation. 1 tbsp. l. Pour boiling water over the mixture, steep like tea, and strain.
Application. Take 0.5 cups 2-3 times a day to alleviate cough and sputum discharge.
5. Required: 4 walnuts, 1 tbsp. l. black elderberry flowers, 1 tbsp. l. honey, 2 glasses of water.
Preparation. Crush the walnuts along with the shells, mix with elderflowers and honey, pour boiling water over them and cook for 30 minutes, strain.
Application. Take 1 tbsp. l. 3 times a day for dry cough.
Treatment of cough with juices
Required: radish or carrot juice, milk.
Preparation. Mix juice with milk in a 1:1 ratio.
Application. Take 1 tbsp. l. 6 times a day.
Treatment of cough with animal products
Required: 200 g of lard, unsalted butter, honey, cocoa powder, 15 egg yolks, 0.4 cups of milk, water.
Preparation. Mix lard, unsalted butter, honey, cocoa powder, egg yolks. Cook the mixture over low heat for 10 minutes, cool.
Application. Take by stirring 1 tsp. in 0.4 glasses of milk, 3 times a day slowly, in small sips for a dry cough.
Treatment of cough with mumiyo
Required: 0.2-0.3 g mummy, 1 tbsp. l. milk or honey.
Preparation. Dissolve mumiyo in milk or honey.
Application. Take 2 times a day on an empty stomach, in the morning and before bedtime for chronic cough.
Treatment of cough with bee products
Required: 1 black radish, 2 tbsp. l. liquid honey.
Preparation. Cut a hole in the middle of the radish and pour liquid honey into it. Place the radish in a vertical position in a suitable container and cover with thick paper for 3-4 hours. Liquid forms in the hole.
Application. Take the resulting liquid 1 tsp. 3-4 times a day before meals and before bedtime for a painful, prolonged cough.
Treatment of cough with rubbing
When coughing, rub the patient's chest with a dry cloth and rub lard dry, to which you can add a quarter of the volume of pine oil.

List of medicines for dry and wet cough for children. Cough medicine for children from one year old. Expectorants for children

It’s strange, but when a cough occurs in an adult, he ignores this phenomenon, saying that he feels fine. But as soon as the child chokes, restless mothers immediately begin to stuff him with syrups, tablets and all kinds of other medications.

But why not accept the idea that the child is completely healthy, and a cough only indicates that foreign particles have entered the respiratory tract?! Let's study its nature in children in more detail, look at the list of drugs and identify effective medicine cough medicine for children over one year old.

Does a cough always signal illness?

Cough occurs due to foreign particles (mucus, dust, pollen, food) entering the body, which irritate the larynx, trachea, bronchi, and pleura. In fact, this phenomenon is a physiological reflex even during illness, when the patient coughs up sputum.

In what cases does cough in children have a physiological cause, when there are no symptoms of illness and the baby is absolutely healthy?

  • Morning. After a night's sleep, your child may have a slight cough. This is due to the fact that mucus accumulates in the bronchi overnight.
  • Grudnichkovy. For infants, coughing is a typical phenomenon, since the baby may choke while crying or feeding.
  • Artificial. Babies, competing for the attention of mom and dad, can cause themselves to cough once, noticing the worry on their faces.
  • "Dental". During the period of teething, children experience increased salivation, which can contribute to the cough reflex.
  • A defensive cough occurs when small objects or food crumbs enter the respiratory tract. IN in this case the foreign body must be removed; most often, medical assistance is required.

In these cases, you should not give expectorants to children. Cough medicine must be selected wisely so as not to worsen the child’s well-being. A harmless cough differs from a cold by its short duration and episodic nature. It does not affect the child's health.

Character of cough during illness

If the cough becomes a consequence of the disease, then the baby does not sleep well, eats, plays, begins to be capricious, and cry. In this case, the disease leaves its mark on the cough reflex:

  • with colds, acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, the cough intensifies over several hours or days, turning from dry to wet;
  • laryngitis causes a barking, dry, painful, hoarse cough, accompanied by wheezing, difficult breathing;
  • with tracheitis, a loud, “chest-like”, deep and painful “thump” appears;
  • pharyngitis is characterized by a dry cough that occurs due to a sore throat;
  • bronchitis “thumping” is similar to tracheitis, only it is painless and accompanied by sputum production;
  • pneumonia can cause a wet, deep, chesty cough with pain in the ribs if the disease is caused by bacteria, or a dry, paroxysmal, loud, painless cough if the cause of the disease is chlamydia;
  • with the flu, the cough is strong, dry, painful, worsening at high temperatures;
  • measles in the first two days causes a dry, weak, painless cough, while after skin rashes it becomes rough and hoarse.

In this case, even expensive medicine for children with dry cough will not help, since the treatment must be comprehensive.

Allergic cough

After a cold, children may experience an asthmatic or recurrent cough. It lasts more than two weeks and constantly recurs after illness. This may be the cause of obstructive bronchitis, then along with a cough, fever, sore throat, and rhinitis appear.

If coughing is not accompanied by signs of a cold, but is caused by allergens, cold air, physical activity, then the child may develop asthma. This cough occurs as a reaction to allergies (wool, fluff, pollen, dust, foods). It may appear during uneven breathing, for example, the child ran, took a deep breath or swallowed cold air. An allergic cough usually appears before dawn as a reaction to difficulty breathing and shortness of breath.

Observe your child: most often, sneezing, lacrimation, skin rashes, redness, itching. Do not under any circumstances seek advice on the forum, do not read reviews of cough medicines, and do not experiment on a child, since everyone’s illness progresses differently.

Be sure to seek pediatric care. And if the child’s well-being stabilizes after taking bronchodilators, then we can talk about the appearance of bronchial asthma.

How can parents determine what kind of cough their child has?

If your baby has the described symptom, then you should not panic, call a doctor right away or look for medications. Please note the following points:

If children do not show signs of illness, then coughing has a protective physiological nature, so there is no need to look for good medicine for a child's cough. But if the phenomenon persists, consult your doctor; there may be other reasons for the appearance of this symptom.

If the cough is a consequence of an illness

Your actions:

  • to measure the temperature;
  • examine the throat, tonsils, ears, eyes, nose;
  • check with the child where it hurts;
  • see if there are any rashes on the skin;
  • listen to the cough: dry, barking, intermittent, paroxysmal, wet, hoarse, with sputum;
  • Call a doctor.

Monitor the child’s well-being, the nature of the disease and the type of cough. For example, with colds, the “thump” from dry can turn into wet due to an increased runny nose, while with the flu, coughing occurs without acute rhinitis.

However, a cough without fever, runny nose, or sore throat can be a consequence of roundworms in a child, allergies, diseases of the digestive tract, and even cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, if the described phenomenon lasts more than two weeks, it is better to consult a doctor and express your concerns, rather than giving medicine for a severe cough uncontrollably.

Prolonged nighttime “thumping” may indicate diseases such as rhinitis, sinusitis, and sinusitis. In this case, children experience white and green discharge from the sinuses and severe nasal congestion. Be sure to consult an otolaryngologist!

Basic and auxiliary medicines that eliminate cough

If you ask a pharmacist for advice on which cough medicine to buy for children aged one year and older, you will get dozens of names in response: “Codeine”, “Demorphan”, “Sedotussin”, “Sinekod”, “Libexin”, “ Gelicidin", "Stoptussin", "Bronholitin", "Lorraine", "Gerbion", "Mukaltin", "Ambrobene", "ACC", "Lazolvan", "Bromhexin", "Sinupret", etc.

  • drugs that prevent the cough reflex by affecting nerve cells brain;
  • medications that affect the bronchi and their mucous membranes;
  • medications that reduce sputum production.

Some of them can be harmful to the child’s body, since they contain narcotic substances, while others are ineffective, since the body does not perceive them. Therefore, after an examination, the pediatrician prescribes his treatment.

  • Babies under one year of age are prescribed syrups, inhalations, ointments, essential oils, and less often sprays.
  • Older children may be prescribed tablets.

Inhalations are most effective, as the child deeply inhales the vapor of the drug. But check with your pediatrician for the duration of the procedure and the proportions of the medication with saline solution. In any case, when a dry cough appears, the doctor’s task is to prescribe a drug that will transform it into a wet one and then help remove phlegm from the body.

What medications are given to children for dry cough?

1. Libexin tablets are best used when cold symptoms appear. They act on nerve receptors, inhibiting the cough reflex, but do not depress the respiratory center. Tablets can be given to preschoolers.

2. The herbal preparation “Linkas” in the form of syrup has an expectorant, antitussive, bronchodilator, and antispasmodic effect. This is a cough medicine for children over one year of age who do not have diabetes.

3. Bithiodine pills have a peripheral effect on cough receptors and do not have narcotic components or any side effects. Therefore, they can be prescribed to children.

4. Stoptussin tablets are antitussive drugs and have a mucolytic effect due to butamirate and guaifenesin. They have a number of contraindications and are prescribed to adolescents over 12 years of age.

5. Bronholitin syrup does an excellent job of coughing, reducing sputum production and dilating the bronchi. Suitable for children from three years old. Despite wide range applications, this medicine has a number of contraindications and side effects.

What medicine for wet cough is given to children?

1. Gerbion syrup for wet coughs has an expectorant effect. It has a peculiar taste and smell, so not all children drink it.

2. Thermopsis tablets enhance the removal of sputum and make it more viscous. This drug is contraindicated in infants who will not be able to cough up the resulting sputum.

3. Syrup-like “Lazolvan” - a medicine for a wet cough in a child, stimulates sputum production, but does not suppress the cough. This medication can be produced for inhalation, which allows treatment for infants.

4. The drug "Ambroxol" in the form of tablets is aimed at increasing mucus secretions. It has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect.

5. ACC tablets can be prescribed to young children for the treatment of wet cough. Thanks to acetylcysteine, sputum thins and leaves the body. Despite the advantages of the drug, there are many side effects, so treatment should be carried out under medical supervision.

What types of expectorants are there?

Cough medicine "Sinekod" in the form of syrup is used against dry cough and during whooping cough. Has expectorant, anti-inflammatory and bronchodilator effects. It is used for no more than 7 days in syrup for preschoolers over three years of age; for infants it is sold in pharmacies in the form of drops.

Gedelix syrup perfectly removes phlegm. Herbal medicine produced in Germany. It does not contain dyes, sugar, flavorings, or alcohol, so it can be used from infancy.

The drug "Doctor Theiss" in the form of syrup is manufactured in Germany. Effective in combating wet cough. Facilitates breathing during night sleep and removes phlegm. Cannot be given to children under one year of age.

Herbal medicine “Doctor Mom” in the form of tablets, lozenges, syrup. Allows you to transform a dry cough into a wet one and remove phlegm from the body. Prescribed for children aged three years and older.

Bromhexine tablets and syrup increase sputum production, making it viscous. Great for children over three years old.

An effective cough medicine for children over one year old

As you can see, there are a lot of medications for dry and wet cough. Moreover, in each category there are subgroups of medications that have a wide range of effects due to combined functions. Such medications include “Stoptussin”, “Bronholitin”, “Doctor Mom”, etc.

Try to treat coughs in young children with rubbings, mustard plasters, ointments, inhalations, herbal decoctions and syrups. For infants, pediatricians can prescribe medications such as Doctor Theiss, Lazolvan, Linkas, Gedelix, etc., but everything will depend on the individual tolerance of the medications and the nature of the disease.

In any case, parents need to remember two things:

1. Before buying the drug, check with the pharmacy about contraindications and side effects. If you have any concerns, you should immediately return to your pediatrician and clarify the method of treatment.

2. If your doctor has prescribed you a new cough medicine for children over one year old, monitor your baby’s reaction.

Tell me an effective remedy for dry cough (4 year old child).

Answers:

Yasir

To get rid of a cough, you can use a “plaster” made independently from flour and honey. It’s not difficult to prepare, and it helps even with an old cough. Take 1 tablespoon of flour (if the product is intended for a child, take 2-3 tablespoons of flour), 1 tablespoon of fresh dry mustard, 1 tablespoon vegetable oil, 1 tablespoon of honey and 1 tablespoon of vodka. Mix everything and heat in a water bath. Place the resulting sticky dough in an even layer on a piece of gauze folded in four and apply to the place where wheezing is heard or there is painful sensations. Place oilcloth on top and cover everything with a warm scarf, leave for 20-40 minutes, remove it, rub your chest with heated vegetable oil, cover with cotton cloth and wrap up. Do the procedure at night. This procedure is best carried out over several days in a row.
there are recipes on my blog herbal infusions, copy

irina rukosueva

if there is no temperature, an iodine grid and warm milk with Borjomi or soda it softens. In the morning on an empty stomach, gogol mogol. It helps me

A A

Rub 1 banana through a sieve, 1 tsp. sugar, 0.5 tbsp. boiling water Drink right away.

Masha

Sinicod. for children. It helps us well, and spotpusin for expectoration.

Nadezhda Babushkina

Burnt sugar: Melt sugar in a tablespoon until caramel-colored. Cool and let your child lick it. Instead of candy, try this. Also, take a radish, carefully cut off the cap, dig out the middle, pour honey into it, and cover with the cut cap. Leave for 24 hours and take a teaspoon 4 times a day. And delicious and very healthy! GOOD LUCK!!!

Doctor Diesel

terpincode... there's codeine, nothing will be better...

Braiding my hair!!!

make porridge from onions and sugar (grind a medium onion like you would for a soup, add a spoonful of two tablespoons of sugar and give it in a blender and after eating, for example, in the morning we get it on an empty stomach, and at night. - this is the most the best remedy- the child may have an upper staphylococcus infection respiratory tract warming, and disinfection, and vitamins and antiseptics. and gargle with an alcohol solution of chlorophyllipt.

Coughing is a reflex process aimed at clearing the airways. This is a certain defense of the body against the penetration of infections. The article will tell you how to treat a cough, what to give to a four-year-old child for a cough.

Drug treatment for cough is not always indicated. As a rule, drug treatment is not required if the cough causes a runny nose. Snot moves down the back of the throat, causing a cough. In this case, it is necessary to treat a runny nose, then the cough will stop. If a child is 4 years old and a severe cough torments him, then how to treat it is a pressing question. Unproductive obsessive cough requires treatment with antitussive therapy. This type of cough is characterized by an abundance of viscous sputum. In this case, a cough suppressant for four-year-old children should help thin the mucus.
Intense cough, which causes a gag reflex and disrupts sleep, should be suppressed with antitussive drugs.
Children's cough is treated with drugs aimed at a specific effect:

  • Mucolytics - thin sputum (bromhexine, ambroxol, mucaltin);
  • expectorants - provoke increased coughing;
  • sedatives reduce coughing.

Some drugs have a combined effect, i.e. they help transform the cough from dry to wet for abundant sputum production. These drugs include: Doctor Mom and Codelac Phyto. A dry cough is much more difficult to tolerate than a cough with sputum production. Treatment of dry cough requires the use of the following drugs: herbion, robustussin, delsim, guaifenesin. Herbion, a syrup for dry cough that can be given to a four-year-old child, has proven itself well.



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