Viferon suppositories are a complex preparation containing recombinant human interferon alpha-2, ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol acetate. It has antiviral, immunomodulatory and antiproliferative effects.
Each candle contains an active ingredient – human recombinant interferon 150,000 IU, 500,000 IU, 1,000,000 IU or 3,000,000 IU, as well as auxiliary components: alpha-tocopherol acetate, polysorbate, cocoa butter, fat, ascorbic acid.
The main active component of suppositories is human interferon, which has a powerful immunostimulating and antiviral effect.
Interferon, when released into the general bloodstream, helps to activate defenses and recognize pathological pathogens by macrophage cells. It does not have a direct antiviral effect, but causes changes in the cell affected by the virus and in surrounding cells that prevent the virus from reproducing. Promotes the release of viral particles from the affected cell and their inactivation by other immune agents.
Ascorbic acid and tocopherol acetate are powerful antioxidants and membrane-stabilizing components. In combination with them, the effectiveness of interferon increases 10-15 times.
In addition, their presence enhances the immunomodulatory effect of interferon on T- and B-lymphocytes, leads to normalization of the content of immunoglobulin E, and reduces the manifestation of side effects.
Cocoa butter contains phospholipids, which make it possible not to use synthetic toxic emulsifiers in production, but the presence of polyunsaturated fatty acids facilitates the administration and dissolution of the drug.
Indications for use
What does Viferon help with? According to the instructions, the drug is prescribed in the following cases:
- acute respiratory viral infections, including influenza, incl. complicated bacterial infection, pneumonia (bacterial, viral, chlamydial) in children and adults in the composition complex therapy;
- infectious and inflammatory diseases of newborns, incl. premature babies, such as meningitis (bacterial, viral), sepsis, intrauterine infection(chlamydia, herpes, cytomegalovirus infection, enterovirus infection, candidiasis, incl. visceral, mycoplasmosis), as part of complex therapy;
- chronic viral hepatitis B, C, D in children and adults as part of complex therapy, incl. in combination with the use of plasmapheresis and hemosorption for chronic viral hepatitis of pronounced activity, complicated by cirrhosis of the liver;
- infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract (chlamydia, cytomegalovirus infection, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis, papillomavirus infection, bacterial vaginosis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis, mycoplasmosis) in adults as part of complex therapy;
- primary or recurrent herpetic infection of the skin and mucous membranes, localized form, mild to moderate course, incl. urogenital form in adults.
Instructions for use of Viferon suppositories, dosages for children and adults
Suppositories (candles) are intended for rectal use. The instructions recommend the following dosages of Viferon suppositories for children and adults for the complex treatment of ARVI:
- Premature newborns with a gestational age of up to 34 weeks - 1 suppository daily at a dosage of 150,000 IU \ 3 times a day with an interval of 8 hours for 5 days (if indicated, treatment can be continued with a break of 5 days);
- Children under 7 years of age, including newborns and premature infants with a gestational age of 34 weeks - 1 piece 150,000 IU daily \ 2 times a day with an interval of 12 hours for 5 days (if indicated, treatment can be continued with a break of 5 days);
- Adults and children over 7 years old - daily for 5 days (possibly longer according to indications) \ 2 times a day with a 12-hour break, 1 suppository of 500,000 IU.
Infectious and inflammatory diseases of newborns, incl. premature babies, such as meningitis (bacterial, viral), sepsis, intrauterine infection (chlamydia, herpes, cytomegalovirus infection, enterovirus infection, candidiasis, including visceral, mycoplasmosis) as part of complex therapy:
- Recommended dose for newborns, incl. premature babies with a gestational age of more than 34 weeks - 1 suppository Viferon 150,000 IU daily, 2 times a day after 12 hours. The course of treatment is 5 days.
- Premature newborns with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks are prescribed Viferon 150,000 IU daily, 1 suppository \ 3 times a day every 8 hours. The course of treatment is 5 days.
The number of courses recommended by the instructions for various infectious and inflammatory diseases: sepsis - 2-3 courses, meningitis - 1-2 courses, herpes infection - 2 courses, enterovirus infection - 1-2 courses, cytomegalovirus infection - 2-3 courses, mycoplasmosis, candidiasis , incl. visceral – 2-3 courses. The break between courses is 5 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued.
As part of complex therapy for various urogenital infections (chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, hardrenellosis, mycoplasmosis, vaginal candidiasis, bacterial vaginosis) - 1 suppository rectally \ 2 times a day with a dosage of 500,000 IU or 1 time a day with a dosage of 1,000,000 IU. According to the instructions for use, the duration of treatment with Viferon suppositories is at least 5 days. If necessary, you can undergo a second course of therapy with an interval of 5 days. During therapy for urogenital infections, sexual intercourse should be avoided.
Chronic viral hepatitis of pronounced activity and cirrhosis of the liver, before hemosorption and/or plasmapheresis:
- For children under 7 years of age, daily use of Viferon 150,000 IU is recommended;
- Children over 7 years old - 500,000 IU 2 times a day with a break of 12 hours for 14 days.
Recurrent or primary herpetic infection of the skin and mucous membranes, localized form (moderate and mild): recommended single dose for adults for 10 days - 1,000,000 IU, pregnant women from the 2nd trimester - 500,000 IU. The drug is used daily 2 times a day (every 12 hours).
If there are clinical indications, therapy can be continued. Pregnant women can subsequently use Viferon suppositories according to the treatment regimen for infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract.
Side effects
The instructions warn about the possibility of developing the following side effects when prescribing Viferon suppositories:
- in rare cases - allergic reactions ( skin rashes, itching).
These phenomena are reversible and disappear 72 hours after stopping the drug.
Contraindications
Viferon is contraindicated in the following cases:
- hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug.
The drug is approved for use from the 14th week of pregnancy.
There are no restrictions for use during lactation.
Overdose
There are no data on cases of overdose.
Analogues of Viferon, price in pharmacies
If necessary, Viferon spark plugs can be replaced with analogue ones therapeutic effect- these are drugs:
- Infagel,
- Vitaferon,
- Laferon,
- Laferobion,
- Grippferon.
When choosing analogues, it is important to understand that the instructions for use of Viferon suppositories, price and reviews do not apply to drugs with similar effects. It is important to consult a doctor and not change the drug yourself.
Price in pharmacies in Moscow and Russia: Viferon suppositories 150 thousand IU 10 pcs. – from 278 rubles, rectal suppositories 500 thousand IU 10 pcs. – from 379 rubles, according to 682 pharmacies.
Store in a dry place, protected from light, out of reach of children, at a temperature of 2-8 °C. The shelf life of suppositories is 2 years.
Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies - without a prescription.
Instructions for use
Viferon-3 1000000me n10 supp instructions for use
Dosage form
Bullet-shaped suppository, white with a yellowish tint, uniform consistency. Heterogeneity of color in the form of marbling is allowed. On longitudinal section there is a funnel-shaped depression. The diameter of the suppository is no more than 10 mm.
Compound
1 suppository VIFERON® 1000000 ME contains the active substance: human recombinant interferon alpha-2b 1000000 ME, excipients: alpha-tocopherol acetate 0.055 g, ascorbic acid 0.0081 g, sodium ascorbate 0.0162 g, disodium edetate dihydrate 0.0001 g , polysorbate-80 0.0001 g, base cocoa butter and confectionery fat up to 1 g.
Pharmacodynamics
Human recombinant interferon alpha-2b has antiviral, immunomodulatory, antiproliferative properties, suppresses the replication of RNA and DNA viruses. The immunomodulatory properties of interferon alpha-2b, such as increased phagocytic activity of macrophages and increased specific cytotoxicity of lymphocytes to target cells, determine its indirect antibacterial activity.
In the presence ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol acetate, the specific antiviral activity of interferon alpha-2b increases, its immunomodulatory effect is enhanced, which makes it possible to increase the effectiveness of the body’s own immune response to pathogenic microorganisms. When using the drug, the level increases secretory immunoglobulins class A, the level of immunoglobulin E is normalized, the functioning of the endogenous interferon alpha-2b system is restored. Ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol acetate, being highly active antioxidants, have anti-inflammatory, membrane stabilizing, and regenerating properties. It has been established that when using the drug VIFERON8 there are no side effects that occur with parenteral administration of interferon alpha-2b preparations; antibodies that neutralize the antiviral activity of interferon alpha-2b are not formed. The use of the drug VIFERON® as part of complex therapy can reduce
Therapeutic doses of antibacterial and hormonal medicines, as well as reduce the toxic effects of this therapy.
Cocoa butter contains phospholipids, which make it possible not to use synthetic toxic emulsifiers in production, and the presence of polyunsaturated fatty acids facilitates the administration and dissolution of the drug.
Pharmacokinetics
Data on the pharmacokinetics of the drug Viferon in the form of rectal suppositories are not provided.
Side effects
In rare cases, it is possible to develop allergic reactions(skin rashes, itching). These phenomena are reversible and disappear 72 hours after stopping the drug.
Selling Features
Available without a prescription
Special conditions
Effect on ability to drive vehicles and engage in other activities
Not installed.
Indications
acute respiratory viral infections, including influenza, including those complicated by bacterial infection, pneumonia (bacterial, viral, chlamydial) in children and adults as part of complex therapy;
Infectious and inflammatory diseases of newborns, including premature babies: meningitis (bacterial, viral), sepsis, intrauterine infection (chlamydia, herpes, cytomegalovirus infection, enterovirus infection, candidiasis, including visceral, mycoplasmosis) as part of complex therapy;
Chronic viral hepatitis B, C, D in children and adults as part of complex therapy, including in combination with the use of plasmapheresis and hemosorption for chronic viral hepatitis of severe activity, complicated by cirrhosis of the liver;
Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract (chlamydia, cytomegalovirus infection, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis, human papillomavirus infection, bacterial vaginosis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis, mycoplasmosis) in adults as part of a complex
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding
The drug is approved for use from the 14th week of pregnancy. There are no restrictions for use during breastfeeding.
Drug interactions
VIFERON^, rectal suppositories, compatible and goes well with all medicines used in the treatment of the above diseases (antibiotics, chemotherapy drugs, glucocorticosteroids).
Mode of application
Dosage
The drug is administered rectally. 1 suppository contains as active substance human recombinant interferon alpha-2b in the indicated dosages (150,000 IU, 500,000 IU, 1,000,000 IU, 3,000,000 IU).Acute respiratory viral infections, including influenza, including those complicated by bacterial infection, pneumonia (bacterial, viral, chlamydial) in children and adults as part of complex therapy.
Recommended dose for adults, including pregnant women and children over 7 years old VIFERON® 500000 ME, 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours every day for 5 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued.
For children under 7 years of age, including newborns and premature infants with a gestational age of more than 34 weeks, it is recommended to use the drug VIFERON1" 150,000 IU, 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours every day for 5 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued. Break between courses is 5 days.
Premature newborns with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks are recommended to use the drug VIFERON "150,000 IU, 1 suppository 3 times a day every 8 hours every day for 5 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued. The break between courses is 5 days.
Infectious and inflammatory diseases of newborns, including premature babies: meningitis (bacterial, viral), sepsis, intrauterine infection (chlamydia, herpes, cytomegalovirus infection, enterovirus infection, candidiasis, including visceral, mycoplasmosis) as part of complex therapy.
Premature newborns with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks are recommended to use the drug VIFERON® 150,000 IU daily, 1 suppository 3 times a day after 8 hours. The course of treatment is 5 days.
Recommended number of courses for various infectious and inflammatory diseases: sepsis - 2-3 courses, meningitis - 1-2 courses, herpes infection - 2 courses, enterovirus infection - 1-2 courses, cytomegalovirus infection - 2-3 courses, mycoplasmosis, candidiasis, including visceral - 2-3 courses. The break between courses is 5 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued.
Chronic viral hepatitis B, C, D in children and adults as part of complex therapy, including in combination with the use of plasmapheresis and hemosorption for chronic viral hepatitis of pronounced activity, complicated by cirrhosis of the liver.
The recommended dose for adults is VIFERON8 3,000,000 IU, 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours every day for 10 days, then three times a week every other day for 6-12 months. The duration of treatment is determined by clinical effectiveness and laboratory parameters.
The drug is used 2 times a day every 12 hours for the first 10 days, then three times a week every other day for 6-12 months. The duration of treatment is determined by clinical effectiveness and laboratory parameters.
For more details, see the instructions.
Overdose
Data on overdose of the drug Viferon are not provided.The immune system human body is not always able to effectively eliminate viral and infectious manifestations. Therefore, it is very important to choose in a timely manner effective drug for the treatment of viral diseases. Viferon suppositories for adults are effective remedy, which has a pronounced antimicrobial and antiviral effect.
Description of the medication
Before using any medical product It is necessary to familiarize yourself with its purpose, how to use the product correctly, and to whom it is contraindicated.
Viferon is a powerful drug, the main purpose of which is to activate the immune system in the body, fight viruses and infections. This is a combination pharmacological agent and it contains recombinant interferon alpha, as well as a complex of certain vitamins. It also contains auxiliary ingredients:
- polysorbate;
- tocopherol acetate;
- ascorbic acid;
- sodium ascorbate.
The main components also include butter, cocoa and fat, which are general composition do not exceed 1 gram. The medicine is produced in the form of suppositories, gel and ointment.
Description of suppositories:
- candles in the form of a bullet, have a slightly pointed, oblong shape;
- color white, slight yellowness is acceptable;
- The blister pack contains 5 or 10 suppositories.
The product is available without a doctor's prescription. There are several types of Viferon suppositories, with a dosage of 150,000, 500,000, 1,000,000 and 3,000,000 IU, in which not only the dosage of the main components differs, but also the auxiliary ones.
When purchasing a drug, you must pay attention to the dosage, since the number of times of use per day and the possibility of use for children and pregnant women depend on it.
Pharmacological properties
Many people are interested in the question: why are Viferon suppositories prescribed and what are the main properties of the drug? It is worth noting that this modern remedy, which contains main component- alpha interferon contained in the human body. Candles with Viferon promote activation protective functions human body, stimulate the immune system and fight various kinds viruses.
In addition to the main component, the medication contains ascorbic acid, which also has an antiviral effect and protects the body from harmful free radicals, which are the cause of most diseases.
Interesting fact:
Thanks to vitamin C, interferon activity increases, and alpha tocopherol helps restore cells and relieve inflammatory processes.
By prescribing Viferon for adults, the need for many antibiotics is eliminated, while the use of other drugs that are usually prescribed for viruses and infections is significantly reduced. It should also be noted that the treatment period is also significantly reduced. By choosing such therapy, the gastrointestinal tract and other systems are affected with less intensity. The risk of occurrence and development of other diseases characteristic after long-term therapy with various tablets is reduced.
It is worth noting that the drug helps reduce the production of its own interferon, and does not improve immunity. In this regard, it is not recommended to use the drug too often and for a long time in order to avoid dependence. The dosage of Viferon suppositories for adults depends on the doctor’s prescriptions and the degree of damage to the body by the virus. The instructions for use of Viferon suppositories for adults contain more detailed information about the composition, as well as the properties of the medication.
Video “Fight for immunity with Viferon”
Informational video with advice from a specialist who recommends using Viferon for immunostimulation.
Viferon for adults - indications
The main purpose of the product is the treatment of infectious viral diseases. Diseases for which suppositories are used:
- pathologies caused by infections of the urogenital system;
- viral hepatitis;
- sepsis, various diseases infectious nature, enteroviruses;
- acute respiratory diseases in adults and children;
- cirrhosis of the liver;
- complication of influenza and ARVI;
- intrauterine infections;
- candidiasis;
- cytomegalovirus;
- chlamydial infections.
The drug is often prescribed to pregnant women and newborn children, as the drug has a fairly safe composition.
Contraindications
It has been confirmed more than once that rectal suppositories Viferon is an absolutely safe pharmacological product, so it can be used by any category of patients.
However, there is a certain contraindication here too. This is an individual intolerance to any component.
Suppositories are allowed to be used even during pregnancy and breastfeeding. However, in the first trimester you should still stop using the product. This is due to the fact that the placenta has not yet fully formed, so all substances can penetrate to the fetus. Starting from the second trimester, Viferon is absolutely safe.
You should not use the product if you are allergic to any of the ingredients. If side effects or allergic reactions occur, you should stop taking the drug and consult a doctor. Side effects may occur, most often they occur in the form of:
- itching;
- burning;
- rash.
Usually, after discontinuation of suppositories, such symptoms disappear within 2-3 days.
Mode of application
Depending on the form of Viferon, the method of using the drug also depends. Suppositories are administered rectally, into the rectum; the daily dose is influenced by several factors, such as:
- patient's age;
- the nature of the virus and the disease itself;
- body characteristics (pregnancy, individual intolerances, etc.).
This is assigned pharmacological product for the treatment of certain pathologies, and can be used both as an independent remedy and in complex treatment.
For newborns and children up to 6 months
For premature babies, as well as children under six months of age, daily dose makes one suppository twice a day. It is necessary to choose a drug with a dosage of 150,000 IU. The duration of treatment depends on the stage and the disease itself, as well as on individual characteristics. Determined by a doctor after diagnosis.
For children aged 6 months to one year
Usually at this age, specialists prescribe this drug for the treatment of viral hepatitis C, D, B. 1 suppository in the anus, once a day. Dosage - 500 thousand IU. The course may vary.
Children under 12 years old
To eliminate the symptoms of flu and colds, you need to use one suppository twice a day. The dosage of one suppository is 150 thousand IU.
Dosage for adults
The number of suppositories administered, as well as their dose, depends primarily on the disease, stage and individual characteristics.
Viral hepatitis chronic form is treated with suppositories with a dose of 3 million IU, one unit, twice a day. Typically the treatment period is 10 days. After this, the attending physician should reduce the dosage, depending on whether the patient is recovering.
Viferon suppositories - instructions for use in gynecology:
- 500 thousand IU;
- daily dose - 1 million IU, but at a time, in the evening.
The average length of the course is 5 days; after a five-day break, the course is usually repeated.
Most often used to treat:
- chlamydia;
- candidiasis;
- mycoplasmosis;
- vaginosis and so on.
For genital herpes, suppositories are prescribed, and their dosage is 1 million IU, twice a day. For viral colds suppositories of 500,000 IU are used, twice a day. Average duration course - a week. It is worth noting that suppositories melt quickly, so it is better to store them in the refrigerator and remove them from individual packaging immediately before administration.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
During lactation, Viferon is prescribed to eliminate bacterial and infectious pathologies various types. The dosage is the same as for adults. The use of suppositories is not recommended before week 14 due to insufficient research.
Overdose and adverse reactions
Another advantage of the drug is the fact that adverse reactions occur very rarely, since the product has excellent tolerability.
If there are side effects, they are expressed locally - allergies in the area anus, itching, burning, rash and discomfort. In this case, the doctor must assess the degree of allergy and make a conclusion - leave the suppositories for therapy or refuse to use them.
There is no data on overdose, but failure to follow the instructions may result in dangerous consequences. Therefore, doctors and manufacturers recommend strictly adhering to the instructions and dosage.
Interaction with other drugs
You should be careful when combining Viferon suppositories with other medications, since their main component can enhance the effect of such pharmacological products:
- various types of antibiotics;
- antiviral drugs of various forms;
- antimicrobial agents;
- immunostimulants.
Doctors note that constipation and stool disorders negatively affect the main effect of suppositories. Therefore, it is recommended to use laxatives or do an enema.
Viferon candles for men
IN Lately Quite often, many urologists prescribe Viferon suppositories to men, as they are excellent at fighting infections. But it is known that infections become the main root causes of various male diseases, starting with prostatitis.
This is why anti-infective drugs are mandatory should be included in complex treatment. However, Viferon will not help get rid of male diseases on its own, so it is necessary to prescribe additional medications and procedures, such as prostate massage, heating, etc.
Viferon suppositories for prevention in adults
To date, the effect of using suppositories for the prevention has already been confirmed. viral diseases, as well as more serious pathologies. These include:
- chlamydia;
- cytomegalovirus;
- toxoplasmosis in children and adults;
- seasonal viral infections and diseases.
To prevent such infections and pathologies, it is necessary to use the drug according to the instructions, using the smallest dosage. It is best to consult a doctor for help and recommendations to prevent addiction.
Analogs
Today, the pharmacological market is developing well, so you can see many analogues of Viferon in pharmacies. These drugs are similar in composition, properties and indications. Analogues include:
- Laferon;
- Alfarekin;
- Laferobion (no less effective and popular option);
- Interferon and so on.
An exact analogue of Viferon has not yet been invented, but the above drugs are very similar in composition. Their main component is identical.
How to store candles?
Like most other medicines, suppositories should be kept away from sun rays and heating devices - fireplaces, radiators. Maximum permissible temperature during storage it is ten degrees. Therefore, the most suitable place for storage is the refrigerator.
You need to save the pharmacological product in its original packaging, without removing the suppositories from the blister in advance. The shelf life is 24 months from the date of production; it is strictly not recommended to use expired candles.
Viferon suppositories are a complex preparation that includes:
- recombinant interferon;
- ascorbic acid;
- alpha tocopherol acetate.
Viferon has pronounced:
- antiviral;
- immunomodulatory;
- antiproliferative properties.
Due to the presence of interferon in the drug, the active effect of T-heper and cytotoxic T-lymphocytes is enhanced, the phagocytic effect and intensive differentiation of B-lymphocytes are increased. The interferon substance is characterized by a direct antiviral effect, due to which the cell affected by the infection is covered with a special membrane, and this prevents the development of the virus in it.
The presence of ascorbic acid and tocopherol, which are powerful antioxidants, manifests itself as a membrane-stabilizing component. And the combination with the active ingredient of the drug (interferon) increases the effective therapeutic effect 12 times.
Due to their presence in the composition, the immunomodulatory structure is increased and the content of immunoglobulins is normalized, which help reduce the occurrence of side effects.
Even if Viferon is used for a long time, this does not provoke the formation of antibodies, due to which interferon can be neutralized.
When this medicine is prescribed, the course of antibiotic therapy is reduced, hormonal drugs and cytostatics.
Interaction
Positive interactions of the drug with other drugs are observed. It is used in conjunction with antibiotics, chemotherapy drugs, as well as products containing glucocorticosteroids.
Viferon is recognized as the most modern antiviral drug. Thanks to wide range action, it is effective in the treatment of many infectious pathogens. The drug has a pronounced immunomodulatory effect, due to substances that belong to the class of natural interferon.
Release forms
The drug is released in the following forms:
- rectal suppositories;
- vaginal suppositories;
- ointment;
- gel.
In solution and also in tablets pharmaceutical industry does not release the medicine, since the components of the substance, when introduced into the patient’s body, will begin to deactivate in the system small intestine, A muscle tissue this substance is not absorbed. This explains that internal reception is a pointless waste of time and money.
150 thousand units
A dose of the drug of 150,000 units is prescribed to babies, that is, Viferon suppositories are intended for newborns. Discharged when:
- acute respiratory diseases;
- lingering cold;
- viral and chlamydial pneumonia.
Often the medicine is prescribed to children together with other drugs. For example, when an infectious-inflammatory disease develops in a newborn child.
Viferon is also prescribed to infants when bacterial and viral meningitis occurs, or when the child develops sepsis.
Also used for intrauterine infectious process as a complex therapy.
500 thousand units
The doctor prescribes this dose for adults when it is detected in the body. inflammatory process in the urogenital tract. In addition, application of this medicine appropriate when detecting papillomavirus, bacterial vaginosis.
If a primary and recurrent herpes infection is detected, the drug is prescribed as one of the components of complex drug treatment.
Candles are for adults only.
1,000,000 units
Viferon 1000000 is prescribed by the treating specialist to patients in the following cases:
- inflammation of the urogenital tract;
- chlamydia;
- cytomegalovirus infection;
- trichomoniasis;
- gandnerellosis;
- vaginosis;
- chronic viral hepatitis.
Viferon suppositories are often prescribed during pregnancy, but only after the 2nd trimester has passed.
3,000,000 units
The doctor prescribes this dosage when an acute respiratory disease manifests itself in the body system, and viral and atypical pneumonia progresses.
Patients are treated with this dose for enteroviral lesions of the mucous membrane, with herpetic infection, as well as for herpes zoster.
Contraindications
- The only contraindication is hypersensitivity to the components of the product.
- During pregnancy, it is allowed to use after 14 weeks.
- There are no restrictions during lactation.
Instructions
- For complex treatment of infections in infants (including premature infants): age over 34 weeks - 150 thousand units, 1 suppository rectally, 2 times a day with a 12-hour break. Course 5 days. If you are less than 24 weeks old - 150 thousand IU, 1 suppository 3 times a day, every 8 hours. Course - 5 days.
- for acute respiratory diseases, including influenza - 1-2;
- for pneumonia - 1-2;
- sepsis - 2-3;
- meningitis - 1-2;
- for herpetic infection - 2;
- at enterovirus infection - 1-2;
- when infected with cytomegalovirus - 2-3;
- for mycoplasmosis, candidiasis (thrush) - 2-3.
- During the treatment of chronic viral hepatitis B, C and D in adults and children: up to 6 months - 300 or 500 thousand units per day; from 6 to 12 - 500 thousand per day; from one to 7 years - 3 million units per square meter of body surface per day; more than 7 years - 5 million IU -//-. If children have chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis of the liver, the drug is prescribed for 14 days, 1 suppository 2 times a day, every 12 hours (up to 7 years - 150 thousand, after 7 years - 500 thousand). Adults: 3 million units, 1 suppository 2 times a day, for 10 days, then three times a week every other day, for 6 to 12 months.
- For adults in the treatment of urogenital infections, except herpes - 500 thousand units, 1 suppository 2 times a day. Lasts from 5 to 10 days. If necessary, the doctor can extend the treatment, with intervals between courses of 5 days.
- When treating herpes in adults - 1 million units, 1 suppository 2 times a day. A course of 10 days or more in case of relapse. Experts recommend starting to take the drug immediately after the first signs of infection appear.
- Pregnant women with any infection genitourinary system, including herpes etiology, in the second trimester of pregnancy (after 14 weeks) - 500 thousand IU, 1 suppository twice a day, course - 10 days. After 4 weeks, the doctor prescribes Viferon as a preventive measure.
- For the treatment of ARVI in adults - 500 thousand units, 1 suppository 2 times a day. The course is from 5 to 10 days.
The dosage and course are prescribed in each case individually after consultation with a doctor.
Analogs
Similar means are:
- Vitaferon;
- Interal-P.
The long course of the disease is fraught with serious consequences for the body. Antiviral drugs can strengthen the immune system, achieve a speedy recovery, and restore damaged cells. Viferon 1000000 suppositories instructions for use will help you apply correctly without making a mistake with the dosage of the medicine.
Viferon 1000000 - rectal suppositories in the form of bullets. The tip of the cut is deepened in the form of a funnel. The upper edge of the candle is pointed. This makes insertion easier.
The candles have a yellowish-marble hue and a soft, uniform consistency. The diameter of each suppository does not exceed 10 millimeters.
The color of the packaging will help you avoid making mistakes with the dosage of the medication. The drug with a dosage of 1,000,000 is sold in purple. In its inner part there is a plastic blister with 10 suppositories and instructions for the medicine.
In addition to packaging, there are:
- Packs with blue. This is the color of the dosage of 150 thousand IU ( international units).
- Packages with a green line. Dosage active substance equal to 500 thousand.
- With a red line. This is the color of the 3 million IU dosage.
When buying Viferon 1000000, pay attention to the integrity of the packaging. This will protect you from purchasing counterfeit products and help you achieve the desired results.
The release form of the drug promotes its rapid absorption and penetration of the active substance and auxiliary components into the blood. In addition, the use of suppositories minimizes side effects, frequent when using tablets with interferon.
The main active component of Viferon 1000000 is human interferon alpha-2b. The product was released using genetic engineering. Contains about 150 amino acids. Shows high activity against viruses and tumor cells.
In addition to the main component, Viferon 1000000 candles contain other additional substances:
- Vitamin E - helps enrich the human body with oxygen, accelerates metabolic processes in cells, has a beneficial effect on the formation of capillaries and normalization of blood circulation through the vessels, strengthens the immune system, and has a positive effect on the reproductive system.
- Vitamin C - participates in the normalization of the skeletal system, helps synthesize interferon, strengthens the immune system.
- Sodium ascorbate - participates in the synthesis of collagen, makes the walls of blood vessels stronger.
When infection or viruses penetrate, under the influence of vitamins C and E, interferon is synthesized faster and activated useful cells. Macrophagocytosis allows timely capture of emerging agents foreign to the body.
It turns out that the drug provides:
- antiviral;
- antitumor;
- phagocytic;
- antibacterial;
- anti-inflammatory;
- immunomodulatory;
- antioxidant effect.
The medicine is effective against illness and recovery stage. Doctors also prefer to prescribe Viferon as a prophylactic agent. Prevent epidemics and the development of serious pathologies.
Rectal suppositories "Viferon" 1,000,000, despite the harmless component composition, require the recommendation of doctors. They prescribe medicine based on the severity of the disease and the characteristics of the patient. Indicated for use in the presence of the following diseases:
- acute respiratory infections, pneumonia of various origins;
- in combination with other drugs to reduce their dosage;
- infectious and inflammatory processes in infants (inflammation of the membranes of the brain, provoked by harmful bacteria or a virus, intrauterine infection due to herpes, cytomegalovirus);
- chronic inflammation liver type B, C, D-type without or coupled with cirrhosis;
- urogenital infections in patients of any age;
- herpes of the superficial layer of the skin (at the initial or progressive stage).
IN childhood Viferon 1000000 is prescribed for the following diseases:
- diseases accompanied high temperature, muscle and headaches, if they are viral in nature (flu, enterovirus);
- pneumonia caused by viruses (by strengthening the immune system and accelerating the child’s recovery, Viferon prevents the occurrence of complications);
- meningitis caused by viruses, harmful bacteria and fungi, having severe stage flow (accompanied by gag reflexes, high fever, numbness and swelling of the limbs);
- sepsis, that is, blood poisoning, accompanied by an increase in body temperature, respiratory failure, central nervous system activity nervous system) And circulatory system(timely prescription of complex therapy with Viferon helps prevent fatal outcome);
- herpes - a disease associated with weak immune system(prescribing the drug allows you to strengthen the body and stop the activation of the virus);
- chlamydia, transmitted to the child during childbirth, accompanied by insomnia, unstable psycho-emotional state and lethargy ( incorrect treatment can lead to the development of pneumonia, purulent conjunctivitis);
- cytomegalovirus - characterized by weakness and lethargy in the limbs, fever.
In light of the above, the medicine serves as a means to strengthen the immune system and restore damaged cells.
Despite the safe and beneficial component composition for the body, Viferon 1000000 can cause side effects.
In most cases they are provoked by:
- Self-use of medication.
- Ignoring the doctor’s recommendations regarding the regimen and dosage.
Side effects manifest themselves in the form of allergies, represented by a rash and itching sensations, and sleep disturbances. If these effects occur, do not panic. After stopping the medication, the side effects go away on their own within 3 days. Otherwise, you need to consult a doctor.
How to take Viferon
According to the instructions for use of the drug "Viferon 1000000", the drug is used exclusively rectally. The dosage depends on the type of disease. The drug is often used in complex therapy in the treatment of viral hepatitis. The effectiveness of the drug was shown in combination with plasmapheresis, consisting of the following stages:
- taking blood from the patient;
- cleansing the collected amount of blood from toxins and metabolic residues;
- infusion of pure blood into the bloodstream.
This procedure helps remove toxins and other substances from the patient’s body. harmful substances, provoking the development of the disease.
Viferon increases the effectiveness of treatment. Interferon concentration depends on age, weight and height.
The standard treatment regimen is the same for adults and children (except for dosages):
- the duration of the therapeutic course is 2 weeks (depending on the type of disease and symptoms);
- suppositories are administered twice a day in the evening and daytime;
- the minimum interval between administration of suppositories is 12 hours.
After the main treatment regimen, the attending physician may prescribe an additional one. This will require repeated diagnostic examination with delivery laboratory tests. This will show or disprove the clinical effectiveness of the drug. In the first case, the regimen continues with the introduction of suppositories in the morning and evening for 6-12 months. Practice shows that such a decision is made in cases where the disease is serious and fraught dangerous consequences for the body.
It is possible to treat with the drug during pregnancy in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters. The daily dosage depends on the severity of the disease and the woman’s tolerance component composition medicine.
Possible during pregnancy next diagram treatment:
- For urogenital lesions and herpes in the 2nd trimester, Viferon 1000000 is prescribed 1⁄2 suppositories rectally every 12 hours. The duration of the scheme is 10 days.
- Subsequently, the dosage is increased to 1 suppository in the morning and evening, once every 4 days for 10 days.
- Then, every 4 weeks, a preventive course is recommended. Treatment involves the use of a suppository, but at a dosage of 150,000 IU, 1 piece every 12 hours for 5 days.
As the disease progresses, treatment may be repeated before delivery.
Viferon 1 million IU is approved for women who are breastfeeding.
Pediatric dosage of antiviral
Viferon 1000000 suppositories for use in children are approved for use. The nuances are recommended for different ages dosage. It is calculated like this:
- infants (34-40 weeks) - 1 suppository of 150 thousand IU 2 times a day, morning and evening;
- those born before 34 weeks of gestation are given 1 suppository of 150 thousand IU three times a day every 8 hours;
- when diagnosing viral hepatitis for newborns up to 6 months of age, the dosage is 500 thousand IU twice a day in the morning and evening;
- children from one year to 7 years of age and older are given 1-3 million IU, focusing on 1 square meter. meter of body surface area;
- Children over 7 years of age are prescribed 5 million IU per square meter. meter of body area daily, divided into 2 doses.
To avoid side effects and other undesirable phenomena, independent use of the drug is prohibited.
Viferon is considered safe. However, before taking the drug, it is worth considering that:
- Research has not been conducted on the effect of Viferon (million IU) on drivers when driving vehicles and workers whose work requires extreme attention.
- Viferon is not recommended for use by patients prone to allergic reactions.
The drug is also not recommended for women under 28 weeks of pregnancy. However, the restriction applies to cases where taking the medication carries a risk for the development of fetal pathologies. This risk occurs in exceptional cases. Therefore, Viferon is often prescribed from the 15th week of pregnancy.
The drug is compatible with other medications, in particular:
- Viferon can be used in conjunction with antibiotics.
- During chemotherapy.
- When using Viferon 1000000 together with immunosuppressants and glucocorticosteroids, the patient experiences an increase in the effectiveness of treatment, which leads to minimizing the use of other medications. The healing process is proceeding at an accelerated pace.
Viferon 1000000 is freely available at any pharmacy kiosk or pharmacy and is available without a prescription.
Viferon is stored at temperatures up to 10 degrees Celsius, in a dark place away from children. The shelf life is 24 months from the date of manufacture of the suppositories.
