Gum inflammation, treatment. The best remedies for the treatment of gum inflammation in adults and children, medications and folk methods How you can treat gums at home

If you have gum problems, it is important to know how to fix the problem. In our information article you will find information on how to treat your gums at home and make you feel better.

Dental health and a snow-white smile are not a gift from above, but only a consequence of careful handling of your health. Unfortunately, weakening of the immune system, disorders gastrointestinal tract and dental problems can negatively affect the oral mucosa and cause the development of diseases.

One of the most common pathologies is gum disease. This situation requires specific actions, namely treatment. Today we will tell you how to treat gums at home and maintain a dazzling smile.

The first signs of gum inflammation can be significantly delayed, and at the same time the severity of the disease only worsens.

However, the onset of pathology can be suspected based on the following symptoms:

• on initial stage redness and swelling of the gums appears;
• during the hygiene procedures or bleeding may occur when eating;
• possible painful sensations, increasing as the clinical picture worsens;
• appearance unpleasant odor from the mouth also symbolizes the beginning of gum problems;
• the formation of ulcers and other pathological rashes.

The photo below perfectly illustrates the symptoms of gum tissue inflammation.

What are the reasons for the development of inflammation?

Before treating gums at home, you need to know about the reasons that contribute to the appearance of pathology:

1. Poor oral hygiene and dental plaque. The so-called plaque is an excellent breeding ground for bacteria. If it is not removed in time, another more durable formation arises - tartar, which can only be removed in a dental clinic.
2. Lack of vitamins in the body, and in particular vitamin C. Such a deficiency provokes the development of scurvy, which can result not only in inflammation of the gums, but also loss of teeth.
3. In case of unqualified dental treatment or incorrect placement of orthodontic structures Mechanical friction and other pathological processes may occur that lead to infection of the gingival tissue.
4. The presence of chronic or acute inflammatory processes can significantly reduce immune protection, which means intensifying the activity of pathogenic bacteria.
5. Taking certain groups of medications can cause decreased salivation, and saliva is known to have an antibacterial effect.
6. Availability genetic predisposition can also have a negative impact on your gums.
7. Diabetes, hormonal changes, cardiovascular disorders and gastrointestinal pathologies provoke diseases of the oral mucosa.
8. Smoking and alcohol abuse dry mucous membranes and provoke dental problems.
9. Advanced caries is one of the reasons for the onset of the development of more serious complications from teeth and gums.

Above was presented only small part possible reasons. However, it is imperative to understand the etiology of gum problems in order to eliminate provoking factors in the future.

Is it possible to treat gums at home?

How to treat gums at home? Before asking this question, it is imperative to assess the severity of the lesion. To do this, it is best to contact a special institution.

Minor damage is eliminated using special antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agents. Methods also used traditional medicine, such as: rinsing with decoctions, healing solutions, applying applications and compresses. But for the effect home treatment was achieved faster and the disease no longer appeared, you also need to know about the principles of oral care.

Attention: Treatment at home is recommended only after consultation with a doctor. All methods below adjuvant therapy should be used only in complex drug treatment to prevent the development of complications. The exception is minor injuries or the use of traditional methods to prevent the occurrence of diseases of the teeth and gums.

Basic principles of proper care

The instructions for caring for teeth and gums contain the following recommendations:

1. Be sure to brush your teeth morning and evening. Rinse your mouth after every meal. Use dental floss and toothpicks to remove food debris.
2. Watch your diet. The diet should be enriched with vitamins, micro- and macroelements.
3. Give up bad habits . If you cannot quit smoking, at least reduce the number of cigarettes during the treatment period.
4. Contact your dentist if you have any concerns.

Use of finished medicines

In addition to methods on how to cure gums at home, it would not be amiss to use traditional medications. You can purchase them at a pharmacy, and without presenting a special prescription form.

Drug name	Application
Antiseptic solutions
Stomatophyte	Use up to 4 times a day for two weeks
Miramistin	Apply 3-4 times a day
Rotokan	You need to irrigate the mucous membranes with the solution until it is eliminated. unpleasant symptoms
Malavit	You need to mix 10 drops of the product with one glass of water. Course of treatment – ​​1 week
Furacilin	Inexpensive method with pronounced antiseptic properties. To prepare the solution, you need to dissolve 1-2 tablets in 1 glass of water and irrigate your mouth with it up to 3-4 times a day.
Listerine	Rinsing is done 2 times a day for 30 seconds. This remedy is the most effective
Chlorophyllipt	Dilute the product before use and use the solution 3 times a day
Forest balm	Use mouthwash after every meal
Chlorhexidine	Depending on the problem, use 0.2 or 0.05% spray after each meal until complete recovery
Healing ointments and gels
Holisal	This effective remedy, which instantly eliminates unpleasant symptoms. Apply 2-3 times a day for a week
Metrogil Denta	Apply 2 times a day after preliminary cleaning of the mouth.
Dental	Lightly massaging the gums, apply the product up to 3-4 times a day. This will help relieve pain and eliminate inflammation.
Solcoseryl	Used 2-3 times a day, has a good anesthetic and wound healing effect

Pharmacy products for gum treatment

You can also use special toothpastes to speed up recovery:

• Mexidol dent phyto;
• Lakalut;
• The president;
• Parodontax;
• toothpastes containing oil tea tree.

The price of all drugs varies, so be sure to check the cost with your pharmacist.

Traditional methods in the fight against inflammation

What is traditional treatment in the usual sense? Tangled branches of plants on the walls, the fragrant smell of herbs and an old woman hunched over a cauldron?

No, such an opinion is wrong. You can treat yourself at home and get benefits from it without using all the characteristic paraphernalia, because many ingredients can be found in the refrigerator, in the garden, or simply on the nearest lawn.

Nowadays, knowing how to treat gums at home, you can save a lot, and, moreover, not on your health. Proper Use medicinal plants and other healthy products promotes recovery in a short time and consolidation of the positive effect. As soon as the doctor prescribes you drug treatment, consult about the possibility of using folk recipes and start home therapy.

Rinse solutions

The use of medicinal solutions for irrigating the oral cavity helps not only treat gums, but also prevent the development of dental diseases. So, how to restore gums at home?

For this purpose, the preparation of the following solutions is encouraged:

1. A solution of sea salt has a good antiseptic effect. To do this you need to take 1 tsp. salt per 1 cup of warm boiled water. You need to rinse the mucous membranes of your mouth for 30 seconds, after which you need to spit out the solution. The procedure is done after each teeth cleaning.
2. Helps fight inflammation baking soda. You need to take half of 1 tsp. baking soda to 1 glass of warm water. To enhance the effect, you can add half of 1 tsp. salt and sage tincture in an amount of 50 ml.
3. Famous disinfectant Hydrogen peroxide is considered. Take 6% product in the amount of 1 tbsp. l. and dilute it in a glass of water. Rinsing is done several times a day for 5 days.
4. If you have black radish in stock, it will be a good addition to the treatment. You just need to squeeze out fresh juice and rinse your mouth with it.
5. Propolis tincture works wonders for various diseases, including for problems with gums. You need to dilute 20 drops of the product in 1 glass of water, and then irrigate the mouth with this medicine several times a day.
6. Buy mumiyo at the pharmacy and dissolve 3 grams. drug in half a glass of water. Rinse your mouth morning and evening for at least 21 days.
7. If you have “old” kefir lying around in the refrigerator, about 10 days old, do not rush to throw it away. You just need to separate it from boiled water in a 1:1 ratio, then rinse your mouth with it as often as possible. It helps well with looseness and inflammation of the gums, and you can notice the effect after 3 days of using the solution.

You can learn more about the types of rinsing solution, as well as other folk methods that help with gum problems, from the video in this article.

Compresses and applications

Another way is to apply compresses and applications. Such measures have a positive effect on the source of inflammation, relieve pain and eliminate swelling of the soft tissue of the gums.

To obtain such a beneficial effect, it is not necessary to purchase expensive gels; it is enough to prepare them yourself:

1. Apply a clean aloe leaf to the inflamed gum. The procedure must be repeated every 4 hours.
2. A compress from a tea bag will reduce the source of inflammation due to the tannins included in the product. You just need to brew the bag in boiling water, take it out and let it cool. Next, simply apply to the swollen gum and hold for 5 minutes.
3. The beneficial properties of honey are priceless. When gums become inflamed, it destroys bacteria, thereby reducing the spread of the inflammatory focus. After brushing your teeth, simply rub a small amount of honey into the problem area of ​​the gum, avoiding getting it on your teeth.
4. Lemon paste has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, and also contains a large amount of vitamin C, which significantly increases the chances of fighting pathology. To prepare the recipe, you just need to squeeze the juice of one lemon and mix it with a little salt. After this, you need to apply a compress to the affected area and leave it for a few minutes. Finally, rinse your mouth thoroughly with clean water.
5. Plantain is known for its hemostatic properties, which is why in summer you can use clean, fresh leaves of the plant and simply chew them or squeeze out the juice and rub it into your gums. In winter, it is effective to prepare a decoction of herbs.
6. Beets are available in almost every home and it is from them that you can prepare a medicinal compress. First you need to wash and peel the vegetable, and then grate it on a fine grater. Then add 1 tsp to the mixture. sunflower oil and apply the resulting product to the gums 3-4 times a day, leaving each time for 20 minutes. After the procedure, it is recommended to rinse your mouth with an infusion of chamomile or oak bark.
7. Preparing homemade toothpaste does not take much time, but healing effect from hygiene procedures will be significantly enhanced. First, you need to purchase regular tooth powder, and then take up herbs. Take dried bergenia and galangal roots, as well as 5-6 cloves. Grind everything thoroughly and mix with tooth powder. The result will be a pinkish-gray mixture that will need to be applied to the teeth and gums for 10 days. In the morning and evening, pick up the powder with a moistened toothbrush, apply to the mucous membranes and teeth, leave for 2-3 minutes, and then start brushing your teeth with the same product. Once the treatment course is completed, the healing paste can be used as a preventive product 2-3 times a week.
8. Birch tar can be purchased at a pharmacy and used in the form of applications. Just dip before going to bed toothbrush in a small amount of tar and apply it to the sore gums and teeth. At first, the sensations will not be the most pleasant, but after two days you will be able to notice a significant reduction in swelling and redness of the tissues.
9. The healing properties of potatoes have been known since ancient times. To make you feel better, wash the potatoes thoroughly and pour boiling water over them. Then grate on a fine grater along with the peel and apply the resulting pulp to the inflamed area. The procedure is carried out for 20 minutes 2-3 times a day.

Attention: As an auxiliary folk methods to increase immunity and replenish the body with necessary nutrients you can use cranberry juice. It prevents the growth of bacteria and stimulates immune system. You need to drink 100 ml of unsweetened drink per day.

Decoctions and infusions

Preparing decoctions and infusions from medicinal plants has many advantages. The treatment has an anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, anesthetic and antiseptic effect. How to cure gums at home using healing agents traditional medicines, you will find out from the table below.

Name	Components and their quantities	Method of preparation and use
Oak bark decoction	You will need: crushed oak bark - 2 tbsp. l.; water – 500 ml.	Pour water over the bark and boil the mixture over low heat for 10 minutes. It is not recommended to use this method for a long time, since the bark can contribute to the darkening of the enamel
Calendula infusion	You will need: calendula flowers - 1 tbsp. l.; boiling water – 1 cup.	Pour boiling water over the calendula flowers and leave the solution for about half an hour. Rinse mucous membranes with the prepared product throughout the day.
Yarrow decoction	You will need: yarrow flowers - 2 tbsp. l.; water – 500 ml.	Pour water over the flowers and boil for 15 minutes. Once the decoction is ready, strain it, cool to room temperature and use in the form of baths, i.e. medicinal solution need to be kept in mouth for about 5-7 minutes
Chamomile or calendula infusion	You will need: chamomile or calendula – 2 tbsp. l.; boiling water – 1 cup.	Mix chamomile or calendula with boiling water and let steep for about 30 minutes. Rinse your mouth with the resulting infusion after each meal. Medicinal herbs can be alternated
Prefabricated decoction	You will need: St. John's wort flowers - 1 tbsp. l.; strawberry leaves - 1 tbsp. l.; black elderberry flowers - 1 tbsp. l.; water – 300 ml.	All medicinal herbs are mixed with water, and the container is placed on the fire, after which the solution is boiled over low heat for 10 minutes. As soon as it is ready, you need to leave the broth for about 30-40 minutes, strain it and rinse your mouth every half hour
Decoction of pine buds	You will need: crushed pine buds - 1 tbsp. l.; water – 500 ml.	Mix pine buds with water, boil over low heat for 10 minutes, and then leave to steep for another 20 minutes. This folk method relieves inflammation well, eliminates swelling and redness of the gums and stops bleeding.
Herbal collection	You will need: mint – 20 gr.; dried blueberries – 10 g; angustifolia cattail (rhizome) – 10 g; pine cones or buds – 5 g; boiling water - 2 cups.	All ingredients are mixed and put on fire. After bringing the solution to a boil, reduce the heat and leave the broth to simmer for half an hour. After standing for another 30 minutes, the medicine must be filtered and added to it clean water to the original volume. You need to take 70-80 g of the decoction. every day after meals. It can also be used in the form of lotions by simply applying a soaked cotton wool in the solution to the affected area of ​​the gums
Walnut leaf tincture	You will need: dry walnut leaves – 10 g; boiling water – 1 cup.	Pour boiling water over the leaves and bring the solution to room temperature. Rinse your mouth at least 2-3 times a day. The decoction has not only therapeutic effect for inflammation of the gums, but is also an excellent preventive measure
Decoction of lingonberry and calamus leaves	You will need: lingonberry leaves - 1 tbsp. l.; calamus - 1 tbsp. l.; boiling water - 2 cups.	Mix medicinal herbs and add water to them. Infuse the solution until it reaches room temperature. Afterwards you can rinse your mouth up to 2-3 times a day
Golden mustache decoction	You will need: crushed golden mustache - 1 large leaf; sea ​​salt - half a teaspoon; boiling water – 1 cup.	Mix the plant with boiling water and add sea salt to the solution. Then leave under a tight lid for several hours. After straining the medicine, you can use it 2 times a day to rinse your mouth.

Preparation of decoctions

Attention: In case of increased gum bleeding, it is better to give preference to medicinal herbs that have enveloping properties and increase the strength of capillaries. This includes compresses and decoctions of mallow, sage and marshmallow root.

Having learned how to treat gums at home, choose the best options for yourself. Remember about preventive measures and try to set aside time to go to the dentist. After all, any proven home methods will bring more benefits, if they are supplemented qualified help And traditional methods treatment.

Content

Snow-white smile draws attention to a person and speaks about the health of his teeth. Arising from various reasons inflammation of the gums, which is accompanied by redness, bad breath, can lead to psychological problems. It’s worse if your teeth become loose and fall out. Modern methods treatments successfully cope with diseases.

Causes of gum inflammation

The disease may begin asymptomatically. The gums gradually become red, they begin to bleed, and the temperature may rise. There is loosening of the teeth, and suppuration is possible. An unpleasant odor appears. You can lose your teeth and will have to get dentures if you don’t start treatment on time. In addition, serious complications are possible, including heart attack and stroke. The following diseases are considered to be the causes of gum inflammation:

• Periodontitis is inflammation of the tissue between the tooth and the bone bed. Arises as a consequence of untreated pulpitis.
• Gingivitis is inflammation of the mucous membrane of the gums. Appears during hormonal changes in pregnant women, irritation of the gums by the crown.
• Periodontitis is inflammation of the periodontium – periodontal tissue. Caused by an infection acquired during prosthetics or dental trauma. The disease develops quickly.
• Periodontal disease is damage to the periodontal tissue. Sluggish disease.

Special mention should be made about inflammation in children. It all starts with redness of the gums, bleeding, and pain. There are several reasons for this:

• poor oral hygiene;
• untreated caries;
• infections that come from things that a child puts in his mouth;
• teething;
• diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, liver;
• mucosal injuries;
• vitamin C deficiency;
• decreased immunity.

Gingivitis

If your periodontal tissue is inflamed, it is most likely gingivitis. One of the main causes of the disease is poor oral hygiene. It is necessary to treat gingivitis so that complications do not arise - periodontitis, tooth loss. The symptoms are:

• pain when cleaning;
• bleeding;
• unpleasant odor;
• loosening and proliferation of tissues;
• temperature increase.

Periodontitis

With this disease, the tissue that holds the tooth becomes inflamed. Periodontitis is characterized by an aggressive course of the disease with sharp exacerbations and easing of pain. The process involves one or more dental units. It develops very quickly - in one or two weeks. If periodontitis treatment is not started on time, you can lose your teeth. Complications are possible - intoxication of the body, stroke, heart attack. Characteristics of periodontitis are:

• soreness;
• the appearance of purulent pockets, abscesses;
• the occurrence of tumors;
• tooth mobility;
• unpleasant smell.

Periodontal disease

The disease is similar to periodontitis - it also affects the tissue around the teeth. Only the process is very sluggish. Can last without special symptoms many years and lead to complete loss of teeth. If it is not treated, then, in addition, gastrointestinal diseases will occur, purulent inflammation in the oral cavity. Periodontal disease is characterized by:

• exposure of the neck of the tooth;
• swelling of the gums;
• fanning of teeth;
• pulsation;
• wobbling and falling out.

Medical treatment of gums at home

It is worth consulting a doctor in a timely manner so as not to be left without teeth due to inflammation. Only he, having made a diagnosis, will determine how to treat the oral cavity at home. Medicine has learned to cope with such diseases. Depending on the situation, medications are prescribed:

• Diclofenac – relieves inflammation, reduces pain;
• Tavegil – helps with itching;
• Allantoin – helps strengthen the gums.

To get rid of the causes of the disease and ease the symptoms, use gum ointment, antiseptic rinses, and medicated toothpastes. In addition, they prescribe:

• Viburkol - suppositories - help with teething;
• Metronidazole, Lincomycin - antibiotics - fight microbes during purulent processes;
• Dantinorm Baby - drops for children who are teething.

Antiseptics for rinsing

Special antiseptic solutions are effective and often used to kill bacteria in the oral cavity. They are prescribed for rinsing after hygiene. The process should take at least a minute. Well proven:

• Chlorhexidine 0.05%;
• Miramistin 0.01%;
• Stomatophyte;
• Tantum Verde;
• Furacilin;
• Chlorophyllipt;
• oak bark tincture.

Ointment

Dentists often prescribe ointments and gels for treatment. They provide local impact for inflammation. Popular drugs for adults:

• Cholisal – relieves pain, relieves swelling;
• Metragil denta is an antiseptic that kills germs;
• Kamistad – reduces pain, relieves inflammation;
• Malavit – cauterizes the mucous membrane, prevents the spread of the disease.

Medicines for children have lower concentrations active ingredients. Dentists prescribe gels and ointments for teething and gum disease that reduce pain, inflammation, and kill germs. These include:

• Kalgel;
• Cholisal for children;
• Traumeel S;
• Kamistad gel Baby.

Medicinal toothpastes

• Lacalut aktiv – relieves swelling, reduces bleeding;
• Paradontax – has an antibacterial, anti-inflammatory effect;
• President exclusive – with a strong antiseptic effect;
• Silka – dissolves plaque, prevents the development of gingivitis;
• Sensodent Total care – reduces gum inflammation.

How to relieve gum inflammation with folk remedies

A dentist, talking about how you can treat gum inflammation at home, will most likely recommend and folk remedies. You can simply spread honey on the inflamed areas. It is recommended to rinse your mouth with salt, furatsilin or potassium permanganate. You can brush your teeth with this composition that you should not swallow:

• half a spoon of soda;
• the same amount of lemon juice;
• 16 drops of hydrogen peroxide.

Gargling with medicinal herbs is effective. Brew one spoon with a glass of boiling water. Recommended to use: calendula, chamomile, sage. A very effective composition, prepared by boiling 4 tablespoons of oak bark in a liter of water for half an hour. An alcohol tincture of propolis with calamus is good - it should be kept in the mouth, although it causes a strong burning sensation.

Symptoms of the disease

When gums become inflamed, painful sensations during meals, bleeding, redness, sometimes purulent discharge.

These symptoms indicate pathological changes V oral cavity. With absence timely treatment they are complicated by severe gingivitis, periodontitis, and stomatitis.

Important! If you have gum disease, you can treat it at home, and many dentists even say that it is necessary. Herbal infusions They are highly effective and cost less than pharmaceutical drugs.

Causes of gum inflammation in adults

There are a number of factors that provoke frequent gum inflammation:

• genetic predisposition;
• bad habits (smoking, habit of chewing hard objects);
• lack of vitamins and microelements;
• low quality fillings and crowns;
• cardiovascular diseases;
• diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
• diabetes;
• hidden and obvious iron deficiency, anemia;
• infections in the body;
• hormonal imbalance;
• taking certain medications, heavy metal poisoning.

The main cause of inflammatory changes in the oral cavity is bacteria.

How to properly treat gums

To improve the health of the oral cavity, it should be regularly rinsed with various infusions and decoctions. medicinal herbs. The procedure is carried out:

• in the morning after waking up;
• one hour before meals;
• immediately after eating;
• before bedtime;
• for discomfort in the mouth.

How to remove flux during inflammation

To relieve symptoms, folk remedies are used:

• soda solution (1 teaspoon each of soda and salt, pour 200 ml of boiling water, let cool to room temperature, rinse every three hours);
• sage decoction (1 tablespoon of the plant, pour 250 ml of boiling water, boil for 3 minutes, let sit for half an hour, strain, rinse every 20 minutes for three hours).

If your gums are inflamed due to a sore throat

The main symptoms of gums are:

• redness of the mucous membrane;
• fever, general fatigue;
• painful sensations while eating, bad breath;
• swelling of the gums, increased salivation;
• formation of gray plaque;
• loosening of teeth.

The first step is to get rid of the cause of the disease, then prescribe therapy for inflamed gums. Treatment is carried out under the supervision of a doctor.

Purulent inflammation near the tooth

With such a disease, you need to urgently visit a doctor. Surgery may be required.

Conservative treatment includes:

• removal of a crown or filling;
• drilling out tissues affected by caries;
• nerve removal;
• expansion of root canals;
• treatment of canals with antiseptics;
• taking antibiotics;
• installation permanent filling or crowns after the inflammatory process has subsided.

At home, you can use rinses - dilute 3% hydrogen peroxide with water in a 1:1 ratio.

For a cold

The main symptoms of gum inflammation during a cold are: sharp pain, tissue redness, swelling. When a purulent process occurs, the formation is opened surgically. If toothache made itself felt after the appearance of a cough and a rise in temperature, then most likely it is associated with ARVI and will recede on its own in a couple of days.

Inflammation of the gums under the crown

The course of treatment includes:

• gum massage, eating tough, hard foods (apples, carrots, nuts);
• enriching the body with vitamin C;
• using dental floss for cleaning, removing tartar;
• taking painkillers (Tempalgin, Paracetamol);
• rinsing antiseptic solutions(Furacilin, Miramistin, Chlorhexidine);
• the use of anti-inflammatory and wound-healing gels (Metrogil, Solcoseryl).

After tooth extraction

Inflammation of the gums after dental treatment is a consequence of the body’s reaction to the drug or incorrect treatment. Many drugs have side effects and contraindications that need to be considered before use. They can cause irritation of the oral mucosa, which leads to inflammation.

Changes in gums can also be caused by the patient’s negligence - failure to comply with the doctor’s instructions. If during the rehabilitation period you maintain hygiene and follow the recommendations of a specialist, you can avoid the inflammatory process and unpleasant consequences.

How to treat gum disease at home

For an herbal remedy to be beneficial, you must ask your dentist if the herb you choose is suitable for your case. According to statistics, everyone suffers from improper oral care and gum disease. more people. This is due to the deteriorating environmental situation, poor nutrition, constant stress and lack of vitamins. How to help your gums?

Garlic

To prevent infection with sore gums, you need to eat 3-4 cloves of garlic a day or use it as food additives. You can also rinse your mouth with garlic:

• grate the garlic on a fine grater and mix with water in a ratio of 1:3;
• let it brew for half an hour, then rinse your mouth with the infusion three times a day.

Sea buckthorn oil

It is successfully used in dentistry to treat inflamed gums; it has a wound-healing effect. The procedure is carried out using a cotton or gauze swab dipped in oil. The pad must be applied to the inflamed area. Also sea ​​buckthorn oil Gently rub your finger into the sore spot.

Hydrogen peroxide

If your gums are bleeding, a regular solution of hydrogen peroxide will help. You need to dilute the drug in a glass of water and rinse your mouth several times a day. To achieve the effect, the procedure is repeated for five days without breaks.

Oak bark

This is an effective remedy that helps you quickly cope with oral problems at home. Brew two large spoons of oak bark powder into 0.5 liters of water. Boil the broth for about ten minutes, and then leave until it cools down. You should rinse your mouth three times a day. Each time use half a mug of broth.

Another method of treating oral diseases is known. Dissolve a small spoon of salt and half a teaspoon of soda in a glass of warm water. You can also add a little sage. You need to rinse your mouth with this infusion for 5-7 days.

Herbal collection

Since many herbs have anti-inflammatory, wound-healing and antiseptic effects, they are used for rinsing herbal teas. For inflammation of the gums, a decoction of flowers and berries has proven itself well. For two glasses of water you need to take a large spoon of flowers and black, add. Boil for ten minutes, then remove from heat and leave covered for half an hour. You can rinse your mouth with this mixture every hour.

Aloe leaves

For herbal medicine, three-year-old aloe leaves are taken. The spines must be removed and the leaf itself cut lengthwise. Apply to the gums at the site of inflammation. You can carry out this procedure up to seven times during the day.

Sea salt

This is a simple and accessible treatment method for everyone. Dissolve sea salt in a glass of water and treat the oral cavity up to three times a day. Instead of rinsing, salt can be gently rubbed into the gums. This folk remedy can relieve inflammation and bleeding. Bacteria that destroy dental tissue die under the influence of sea salt.

Dead Sea mud

To treat inflamed gums, you can use pure Dead Sea mud, without additives. Treatment recipe:

• Brush your teeth with mud 2 times a day (after breakfast and dinner);
• After cleaning, rub the Dead Sea mud into the gums with your finger using light massaging movements;
• Rinse your mouth with a solution of salt and Dead Sea mud after each meal.

Soda

It is necessary to dissolve half a spoon of soda in a glass of boiled water, add a quarter of the sage tincture. Mix all ingredients and rinse gums every half hour.

Uses of plantain

In summer, plantain leaves are used to treat sore gums. It is important not to pick plants near highways or in polluted areas of the city. In winter, dried leaves are suitable for this purpose; they can be bought at the pharmacy. Plantain has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and hemostatic effects.

Sage

To use sage against inflammation of the gums, you need to prepare an infusion (1 tablespoon per 1/2 cup of boiling water, let it brew for 1 hour under the lid, then strain). The drink has a pleasant taste and slightly astringents the mucous membranes. You need to rinse your mouth several times a day, preferably after each meal, until completely cured.

Folk remedies based on chamomile and calendula

These are excellent folk remedies for treating gums. It is enough to take a large spoon of chamomile flowers and pour a glass of boiled water. After 30 minutes of infusion, you can safely begin rinsing.

Pine bud decoction

Young pine buds can stop bleeding gums, relieve redness and eliminate inflammation. Take a tablespoon of kidneys and add 500 ml of water. You need to boil for 10 minutes over low heat, leave for a quarter of an hour. Rinse your mouth with 100 ml of decoction at least three times a day, and preferably more often.

Propolis and alcohol

To prepare such a solution, you will need to take 20 drops of alcoholic infusion of propolis and dilute it in 0.2 liters of water. The solution is used exclusively for rinsing.

Calamus root

A small spoon of crushed root is poured with 0.2 liters of boiling water. The solution is infused for a quarter of an hour, then filtered and rinsed in the mouth. Calamus will not only relieve gum inflammation, but will also help eliminate bad breath.

Natural honey

For gum inflammation, treatment at home can be carried out using honey (we use only natural product) and regular or sea salt. For one part of honey you need four large spoons of salt. The mixture is ground and applied to the inflamed gums.

Black radish juice therapy

Of course, only freshly squeezed juice can be used in folk treatment. Radish gives an excellent effect against increased bleeding.

In children

To avoid complications with gum inflammation in children, it is necessary to take your child for a consultation with a dentist. Treatment is prescribed based on age, symptoms of the disease and individual characteristics body.

1. For children infancy when teething, gels (Dentol, Kamistad) and homeopathic medicines(Dentakids).
2. For older children, it is recommended to rinse the mouth with decoctions of medicinal herbs (chamomile, sage, oak bark) or pharmaceutical drugs(Rotokan). They have antiseptic properties and relieve inflammation.

Massage for gum inflammation

Massage for gum diseases is performed using special preventive pastes. Brushes with soft bristles or cotton pads soaked in decoctions of medicinal plants help with this.

This procedure will be most effective during pregnancy, due to its safety, good tolerability and effectiveness. The massage should begin from the central incisors to the wisdom teeth; movements should be light and smooth, without pain.

This is one of the methods for preventing inflammatory processes of the gums. Positive result visible after completing a full course of procedures, at least 10 for the entire treatment period.

You need to do a massage in the morning and evening, one session lasts at least 5 minutes. Afterwards, you can rinse your mouth with tincture of ginseng or radish. The main thing is not to cause additional irritation to the gum area.

How to treat severe gum inflammation with antibiotics and other medications

In case of severe inflammation of the gums after the evacuation of pus, the doctor prescribes antibiotic treatment to the patient. Metronidazole is most often prescribed (500 mg 3 times a day, treatment course lasts about 2 weeks). You can also use other types of medications - Lincomycin, Clindamycin, but only after being prescribed by a specialist. The dosage must be controlled by the attending physician; self-medication is unacceptable.

Effective for gum inflammation at home various ointments, balms and gels of both domestic and foreign production:

1. Gel Cholisal.
2. Balm Asepta.
3. Forest balm gum cream.

All means are effective, for short term relieve inflammation, bleeding, eliminate sore gums, inhibit development harmful microorganisms in the oral cavity, have wound-healing properties.

It is worth noting that anti-inflammatory drugs in the form of ointments are less effective. Due to the fatty base, ointments do not adhere well to the mucous membranes, so most of them enter the body along with saliva. In rare cases, doctors may prescribe Heparin ointment to reduce pain and swelling, but its main use is external.

Gel

At the pharmacy you can choose a gel that will help remove discomfort at inflammatory diseases gums:

• Dentol (option for people with dentures);
• Metrogyl denta (an effective remedy against gingivitis, periodontal disease, cheilitis, stomatitis, periodontitis);
• Solcoseryl (for damaged gums);
• Cholisal (for severe pain);
• Parodium (periodontitis, gingivitis);
• Kamistad (cutting wisdom teeth, wearing braces, dentures, for gingivitis, stomatitis, cheilitis);
• Asepta (pain relieves, relieves itching and inflammation);
• Retragel (disinfects, stops bleeding).

Amoxicillin

It is prohibited to start taking any antibiotic on your own. Amoxicillin is a drug that can relieve inflammation and get rid of infection. Even pregnant women and children can be prescribed this antibiotic, which is an advantage. The dosage and course of treatment are determined by the doctor depending on the stage of inflammation.

Lincomycin

Lincomycin is isolated among many drugs for purulent inflammatory processes. The medicine is released in different forms(ointment, injections, capsules). IN difficult cases injection solution injected into the gum. For bleeding and inflammation, the drug can be used at home. At night after brushing your teeth, lubricate the inflamed area with Lincomycin ointment.

How to rinse your mouth with chlorheskidine for gum disease

Chlorhexidine has an antimicrobial and antiseptic effect and is used for gingivitis, stomatitis, periodontitis, canker sores, alveolitis, and removable dentures. Mouth rinses should not last more than 12 days so as not to cause oral dysbiosis. Contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to the drug.

To rinse, you need to prepare a solution (0.05 g chlorhexidine / 100 ml water). Despite the positive effect of the medicine, you should first consult a doctor.

Prevention of such violations

Basic methods of prevention:

1. Every day, brush your teeth after waking up and before going to bed, carefully remove food debris from their base, use dental floss, and rinse your mouth after eating.
2. Eat foods high in calcium, add more fiber, fruits and vegetables to your diet. Eating less sweets and meat products, which are bad for the “well-being” of the gums.
3. Avoid stressful situations, get more rest, go for walks fresh air, lead healthy image life.
4. Massage the gums daily, rinse with decoctions of medicinal herbs.
5. Stop smoking and give up alcohol - these factors negatively affect the functioning of all systems of the human body.
6. Change toothbrushes as the bristles wear out, preferring electric ones. They cope better with plaque and at the same time massage the gums.
7. Brush not only your teeth, but also your tongue, which is the habitat for bacteria that enter the oral cavity.
8. When the first signs of gum inflammation appear, immediately begin treatment, consult a dentist and use only proven methods of healing the body.

Toothpaste for gum disease

For inflamed gums, it is important to choose the right paste that helps eliminate unpleasant symptoms. The most popular today are:

• Lacalut Aktiv (reduces bleeding, removes plaque, reduces loose gums);
• Parodontax Classic (to prevent inflammation and bleeding);
• Blend-a-med Complex 7 (helps strengthen gums, prevents inflammation and the appearance of tartar);
• Blend-a-med Pro-Expert (has a protective function, reduces inflammatory processes).

Proper treatment of gum disease is effective at home. With its help, you can not only eliminate inflammation and bleeding, but also improve the health of the entire oral cavity.

Gingivitis is a disease of the gum mucosa, which is characterized by the development of an inflammatory process in this area, swelling, pain, and bleeding. There can be many reasons for this: injury, tartar, previous tooth extraction, etc. You can get rid of such a disease not only with generally accepted methods, but also with folk remedies that are used at home in combination with therapeutic treatment.

Infusions for rinsing

Most effective technique getting rid of gum inflammation is by rinsing the mouth with infusions of medicinal herbs. Their preparation can involve both herbal preparations and one medicinal plant. Let's look at what ingredients you can use to make an infusion:

• from golden mustache (the leaf is crushed, poured boiling water and left to infuse for half an hour; the mouth is rinsed with the prepared infusion in the morning every day after waking up);
• from sage (take 1 tablespoon of herb, pour boiling water and leave to infuse for 30-40 minutes; the prepared infusion can be rinsed in the mouth or used as a compress);
• from oak bark (take a few tablespoons of bark, add 500 ml of water, put on fire and boil until boiling; after removing from heat, leave the broth for 30 minutes, then use to rinse the mouth throughout the day);
• from chamomile (take 1 tablespoon of flowers, pour boiling water and let it brew for half an hour; rinse the mouth with the prepared product throughout the day);
• from calamus root (the root must be crushed and poured into a glass hot water; After leaving for 30 minutes, use the product to rinse teeth and gums throughout the day).

Aloe is a plant that helps get rid of many diseases, including gingivitis.

You can also use freshly squeezed juice from the aloe plant to rinse the mouth in the treatment of gingivitis: grind one leaf of the plant to obtain juice, which is then diluted in 100 ml of water. Carry out the procedure 3 times a day.

Essential oils

You can also cure inflamed gums with a massage, during which you use essential oils. To do this, you need to drop a little oil from a plant such as juniper, fir, eucalyptus or tea tree onto your fingertips and gently massage your gums for 5-7 minutes.

This procedure helps improve local blood flow, thereby accelerating blood circulation. There is no need to rinse your mouth with water after the massage.

Sea buckthorn oil, which is often prescribed by doctors to treat gingivitis, has an excellent healing effect. You can make compresses with this ingredient by soaking a piece of bandage folded several times in oil and applying it to the inflamed gum for 30-40 minutes. The compress is applied in the evening before bedtime every day.

Other equally effective essential oils include coconut and sesame. One of these can be put into your mouth and held for 5–10 minutes. After the oil is spat out, the mouth should be rinsed with warm water and the teeth should be brushed with toothpaste or tooth powder that does not contain fluoride. Such essential oils, in addition to treating gingivitis, help protect teeth from the development of caries.

Coconut oil can be used in preparing pasta: take 1 tsp. oil, add the same amount of soda to it, mix. The paste is effective not only for gum inflammation, but also for stomatitis and periodontitis. To prevent inflammation of the gum mucosa, you can add clove, sage, and tea tree oils to your daily paste. These help eliminate bacteria from the oral cavity, disinfect teeth and gums, and freshen breath.

Compresses

Another way to treat the disease is to apply compresses and applications made from natural ingredients. These help to cure inflammatory process, take off pain syndrome, eliminate swelling. Don't buy expensive ones pharmaceutical products, because those that are prepared independently are no less effective. So, let's look at the main types of compresses:

• from aloe (the plant, cut lengthwise, can be applied to the inflamed area 4 times a day);
• from a tea bag (after brewing the tea, cool it, moisten a piece of clean gauze in it and apply it to the inflamed area, holding for 5–7 minutes);
• from honey (a small amount of honey is applied to inflamed gums throughout the day, lightly rubbing);
• from lemon paste (it is prepared as follows: juice is squeezed out of one lemon and mixed with salt until a thick mass is formed; the finished product is applied to the pathological areas, left for 4-5 minutes; after the procedure, the mouth is rinsed with warm water);
• from beets (peeled beets are rubbed with a fine grater, after which one teaspoon of sunflower oil is added to it; the finished product is applied to the area with inflammation for 15 minutes every day);
• from birch tar (you can use tar to make applications by applying a small amount to a toothbrush and lubricating it in this way sore gum);
• from potatoes (raw potatoes are grated with a fine grater along with the peel, then applied to the inflamed gums several times a day).

How to properly clean your gums and teeth

How to treat gum inflammation at home, besides compresses and infusions? You can cook it yourself special remedy for morning and evening brushing of teeth, for example, using cinquefoil root, bergenia, cloves: thoroughly chop the first 2 ingredients, mix and add 5 cloves to them. The mixture is added to purchased tooth powder in a 1:1 ratio.

You can make a paste from honey and table salt: mix the ingredients in a 2:1 ratio and grind until smooth. Ready-made product you need to brush your teeth every day instead of toothpaste. A paste from coffee beans is made as follows: they are crushed and mixed with powdered sugar in a ratio of 1:2. The resulting mixture is used as applications to the inflamed area 3 times daily.

You can use melted beeswax to clean your gums and teeth.

Chewing gum specially prepared at home cleans gums and teeth well. For example, you can make chewing gum based on beeswax, honey, lemon juice, mint oil: melt 50 g of wax over a fire, gradually adding 25 g of honey, 5 drops of lemon juice and 1-2 drops of mint oil. After thoroughly mixing and removing from heat, small balls are made from the mixture, which are then used as chewing gum.

Chewing gum is also made from calamus root: the root is washed well, cut into small cubes, which are then chewed several times a day. You can also use aloe: the leaf is cut into small pieces and chewed several times throughout the day.

Proper nutrition

The disease must be treated comprehensively.

During therapy, experts recommend adhering to proper nutrition. All organs and systems in the body need vitamins and minerals to help them function. This also applies to the gums, which suffer no less if they are insufficiently maintained. At the same time, there is a weakening of protective forces, which contributes to the deterioration metabolic processes in the gum cells. They are very susceptible to bacterial infection.

Gingivitis, that is, the inflammatory process of the gums, often develops against the background of insufficient content in the body. ascorbic acid(vitamin C). It is for this reason that it is important to include in your diet those foods that are rich in beneficial microelements (greens, citrus fruits, etc.).

Experts do not recommend dieting. This is especially true for girls and women who, although they receive beautiful appearance, an excellent figure, but thereby causing harm internal organs and systems that suffer from lack of useful substances. Nutrition should be balanced and correct.

To prevent the development of gingivitis, it is important to maintain oral hygiene and promptly visit a specialist at the first warning symptoms.

High quality and effective treatment medicines Only a dentist can prescribe it. He must conduct an examination of the oral cavity and collect the patient's history in order to select medicines that do not cause an allergic response in the body. Traditional treatment inflammation of the gums in combination with specialized medical care relieves all problems in the oral cavity.

Causes of gum inflammation

The main reason provoking the onset of the inflammatory process is pathogenic microflora. These bacteria live and reproduce in. Every day, if hygiene procedures are not followed, it turns into solid deposits.

The number of pathogenic bacteria increases, and, consequently, they release more waste products that irritate the gums. The microbial factor is external cause diseases.

Bacteria, during their life processes, release toxins that affect the soft tissues of the oral cavity. If the body's defenses are not weakened, it fights the pathological process, destroying harmful cells.

But when immunity decreases due to systemic diseases, a person is not able to cope with attacking microbial cells, so they begin to multiply at an accelerated pace.

In addition to common ailments, vitamin deficiency and insufficient intake of microelements can lead to a weakened immune system. All this refers to internal causal factors.

In children, the frequent diagnosis of inflammatory processes in the gums is due to the immaturity of the immune system. The disease can also develop in children with a hereditary predisposition.

In men, the appearance of inflammation is promoted by the abuse of tobacco products. Smoking not only weakens the body, but also has a local effect on the tissues of the oral cavity, leading to increased dryness.

In women, the inflammatory process is often observed when carrying a child, due to hormonal imbalance. Mostly gum inflammation during pregnancy is treated with folk remedies, since medications may have a detrimental effect on the fetus. Without timely therapy pathological process over the 9 months of bearing a child, it only intensifies, leading to serious complications.

Treating inflammation at home

Treatment of gum inflammation at home is quickly carried out using modern remedies that do not require a visit to the doctor and are available without a prescription. However, they will lead to positive dynamics only at the initial stage of the pathological process.

As noted earlier, the main causative factor in the development of the inflammatory process is dental plaque and the microorganisms living in it. To eliminate the problem, the dental market released.

These devices clean hard-to-reach areas. regular brush places (area, interdental spaces, distal surfaces of the eighth teeth) due to a water jet, which is supplied under pressure. You can fill the liquid reservoir with more than just running water.

For inflammation, the best clinical results are obtained with special rinses, which, in addition to their cleansing function, produce a healing effect. In addition, irrigators have an effect on the gums light massage, improving blood flow in it and thereby contributing to the normalization of metabolic processes.

If the gingival margin is inflamed, it is better to change it. Until the inflammatory process is stopped, you need to purchase. This will prevent additional irritation to already painful tissues.

In the early stages, the inflammatory process can be stopped by the following means:

1. Malavit.
2. Forest balm.
3. Rotokan.
4. Furacilin solution.

These products are sold in any pharmacy in the city. They are used as rinses or mouth baths 2-3 times a day. This local treatment helps relieve irritation, eliminates pain and relieves itching. Daily rinsing helps strengthen the gums and, consequently, reduce bleeding.

1. Dental.

The mechanism of their action is the formation of a special film on the mucous membrane. It helps reduce swelling, relieves itching, burning and stops bleeding. These products are used in the morning and evening after oral hygiene procedures.

Treatment of gum inflammation with folk remedies

Sometimes, when gums are inflamed, treatment with folk remedies becomes more effective than pharmaceutical treatment. At home or in the garden there are always ingredients for simple recipes aimed at cleansing the mucous membrane and its speedy healing.

The following homemade remedies can stop the inflammatory process:

1. An infusion of strawberry leaves, St. John's wort and elderberry flowers. Place one teaspoon of leaves and flowers in 300 ml of water. All this is brought to a boil and infused for 40 minutes. The positive effect will be noticeable if you rinse at least 5 times a day, or more often.
2. Decoction of pine buds. 2 tablespoons of raw materials are placed in a liter of water. Boil the mixture for 10 minutes and leave for the same amount of time. Before use, strain the decoction.
3. Soda-salt solution. Add a teaspoon of soda and salt to a glass of water. The water should be at room temperature.
4. Aloe. This remedy effectively relieves swelling of the gums during inflammation. It is necessary to apply a leaf of the plant to the problem area.
5. Sea salt and vegetable oil. The inflammatory process is well eliminated by a mass applied to the inflamed areas. In 1 tablespoon vegetable oil add half a teaspoon of salt and stir.

Folk remedies will be more effective if used in conjunction with gum massage. To do this, moisten a cotton pad or gauze swab with the prepared solution or infusion and rub the liquid into the gums with massage movements. The procedure improves trophism and strengthens tissue.

How to treat gum disease in children?

For any pathological process in the oral cavity, you need to seek specialized help. This is especially true when problems arise in children. For gum inflammation, treatment with folk remedies only alleviates the condition. Complete cure can only be achieved with complex therapy.

The first thing to do is to eliminate the source of the pathological process. IN in this case- plaque. It is removed using.

Afterwards, to eliminate the consequences of inflammation, a course of rinsing is prescribed. The following products are suitable for this: solutions from oak bark, St. John's wort, sage or calendula. If inflammation is observed in babies who are not yet able to rinse the mouth, decoctions are used to wipe the mucous membrane.

Rinsing with Rotokan, a solution of furatsilin and chlorhexedine also gives good results. If, in addition to hyperemia, swelling and pain in the child’s mouth, there are wounds, their healing can be accelerated by daily processing their linden honey.

Successfully stops the inflammatory process in soft tissues frequent rinsing of the mouth with a soda-salt solution or water with sea ​​salt. They not only reduce inflammation and bleeding, but also act on pathogenic bacteria, killing them. However, due to bad taste, children do not like the salt rinsing procedure.

Washing the oral cavity should be carried out in combination with vitamin therapy. In addition, you need to adjust your diet so that the body receives a sufficient amount of microelements necessary for the normal functioning of all organs and systems.

Treatment of inflamed gums at home will not be effective if the effect is carried out only on the affected tissue. To obtain positive dynamics, you should strengthen the immune system, carry out professional oral hygiene and regularly perform high-quality oral hygiene yourself.

The first step in eliminating the problem of sore gums should be a visit to the dentist. Treatment traditional methods and means will only temporarily stop the pathological process, because plaque will continue to accumulate. At any time, this situation can lead to a relapse of the disease.

Useful video: causes of gum inflammation